The invention relates to a ground laboratory remote sensing flight simulation platform and a control method. According to the ground laboratory remote sensing flight simulation platform, a seat groundrail, a floor, a wiring box, a non-airtight opening airtight cover, a downward-looking optical window, a photographing cabin door, a non-airtight protection door manual opening mechanism and a satellite navigation signal simulator are installed in a cabin; the truss is connected with the bottom of the fuselage, the nacelle is connected with the truss, and the radome is installed on the outer surface of the fuselage. The fuselage mounting bracket is mounted below the fuselage structure; the boarding ladder is mounted at a doorway on the side surface of the fuselage; one end of the power supplysystem is arranged outside the fuselage, and the other end of the power supply system is arranged in the cabin; by building the remote sensing flight simulation platform, installation, airworthinesstest, joint debugging test, task planning, flight simulation and other work of various remote sensing devices can be completed in a laboratory.