The invention discloses a preparation method for Ti-15Nb-10Ta-1Zr-0.2Fe porous titanium alloy. The preparation method comprises the following steps: step 1, preparation of Ti-15Nb-10Ta-1Zr-0.2Fe titanium alloy powder by means of a rotating electrode atomization method, step 2, preparation of photosensitive adhesives, step 3, droplet spray molding, step 4, ultraviolet light curing, step 5, removal of adhesives, and step 6, vacuum sintering. The beneficial effects of the preparation method are as follows. (1) The alloy powder prepared by means of a rotating electrode atomization method has small particle size and good allround performance, and the particles are spherical. The powder-preparing technology is one of basic technologies for preparing high-performance titanium alloy members in the prior art. (2) By utilizing a droplet spray technology, member molding is simple and rapid. The working efficiency is high, the cost is low, the raw materials can be recycled, and members with complicated shapes can be set and prepared according to computer programs. (3) Ultraviolet light irradiation curing is performed by utilizing suitable photosensitive adhesives. The equipment requirement is simple, the working efficiency is high, the molding precision of members can be ensured, and Ti-15Nb-10Ta-1Zr-0.2Fe porous titanium alloy members with different porosity sizes can be prepared through control of photosensitive adhesive types and droplet injection parameters and establishment of different sintering processes.