The invention relates to an automatic
welding and trimming device and method for
box girder longitudinal bars. The automatic
welding and trimming device comprises a feeding mechanism, a
welding mechanism and a trimming mechanism. The welding mechanism comprises a fixed
butt welding machine, a movable
butt welding machine, a rail and a translation driving cylinder; the finishing mechanism comprises an upper
telescopic cylinder, a lower
telescopic cylinder, an upper finishing head and a lower finishing head; the upper
telescopic cylinder and the lower telescopic cylinder are correspondingly fixed to the upper portion and the lower portion of the
machine shell and fixedly connected with the upper trimming head and the lower trimming head respectively, the upper trimming head and the lower trimming head are provided with upward clamping grooves and downward clamping grooves respectively, and the clamping grooves correspond to the clamping grooves of the upper clamp and the lower clamp in the vertical direction. The trimming structure is arranged on the movable
butt welding machine, the trimming structure is combined with the translation driving structure of the movable butt welding machine to
cut off the tumor formed after butt welding, the trimming structure has the advantages of being good in
cutting effect, good in
cutting completeness, easy to operate, small in improvement difficulty and low in maintenance cost, the welding seam precision and the welding quality are guaranteed, and the welding quality is improved. And the advantages of butt welding and beading removal and the like are integrated.