The invention provides a pressurizing device for construction based on constructional engineering and a using method thereof, and relates to the technical field of building construction. The pressurizing device solves the problems that when an existing pressurizing device for construction of constructional engineering is used, the connecting structure of a motor, a heat dissipation pipe and a pressurizing pump shell is complex, the motor is inconvenient to disassemble and maintain, meanwhile, a connecting ring in a coupler is extruded for a long time, so that an elastic support is loosened, the elasticity is reduced, an impeller shaft rod is deflected and damaged, and in the concrete pressurizing process, air is easily sucked in, the conveying flow is unstable, and the working efficiency is influenced. The pressurizing device comprises a bottom plate, wherein the left side of the top end of the bottom plate is provided with an air pressure tank, and the right side is provided with two booster pump shells. According to the pressurizing device, due to the fact that an elastic support is pressed and fixed between a top half coupling and a bottom half coupling, through the elastic effect of a compression spring and the structural characteristics of the elastic support, the elastic support is effectively prevented from being loosened to cause elasticity reduction, and it is guaranteed that the using effect is long and reliable.