The invention discloses a case handling control system based on artificial intelligence and a method thereof, comprising a case filing system, a positioning system, an intelligent interrogation console, an intelligent file control system and a command center, which are used by a case handler to interrogate a suspect and obtain an interrogation result and combine the interrogation result with the case filing system to form a file. The invention adopts a centralized case filing system, positioning system, intelligent interrogation console, Intelligent File Control System, a technical framework that integrates command centers, through business logic integrity and convergence innovation, Fully considering the complete process of case handling, from the case filing, personnel positioning and tracking, intelligent interrogation of suspects, intelligent file control to form a one-stop system control system, to achieve the joint control of all levels of public security law users through the command center of the case handling procedures, greatly improving the efficiency and intelligence of case handling; The system is rigorous in design, high in efficiency, high in intelligence, and high in safety performance, which is suitable for popularization and application.