The invention relates to a shape memory transfer film, which takes a reusable and biodegradable
polylactic acid base film as a core material, realizes automatic separation of a carrier film under specific conditions through a shape
memory effect, abandons a traditional demolding mode, adjusts flexibility and processability through a
plasticizer, improves mechanical properties and
thermal stability through a filler, and reduces cost. And the cross-linking agent improves the shape
memory effect and durability. The preparation method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing the components by adopting a melting
processing method or a solution
casting method, forming a film, initially shaping at a temperature above a glass-
transition temperature, cooling to a temperature below the glass-
transition temperature, and forming a hydrophobic layer before initial shaping treatment. The invention further provides a preparation method of the
cell grid line,
dry transfer printing and automatic separation are achieved through the thermal triggering shape
recovery effect based on the shape memory
transfer printing film, the
process time is shortened, the
cell grid line can be recycled and
environmentally friendly, the precision and quality of the
silver paste grid line can be improved, the resistivity can be reduced, and the performance of a
solar cell can be improved.