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165results about How to "Fast recovery time" patented technology

Detuning circuit and detuning method for an MRI system

The present invention relates to a magnetic resonance imaging system and a corresponding method having a transmit phase and a receive phase. Further, the present invention relates to a detuning circuit and a corresponding detuning method for detuning an RF receive coil during the transmit phase in such a magnetic resonance imaging system. In high-field MRI systems the transmit mode operating frequency is higher than normal high breakdown voltage rectifiers can handle when they are used to forward bias a passive detuning circuit PIN diode switch. The proposed circuit uses a current-limiting capacitor (C5) in series with a fast (e.g. schottky) rectifier diode (V2) with a reverse breakdown voltage of e.g. 20 volts and a fast reverse recovery time to generate a DC current. The rectifying circuit is isolated from the PIN diode (V1) with a relatively high-value inductor (L2), which ensures that no harmful transient current spikes can flow from the PIN diode anode to the rectifying circuit. The inductor (L2) still passes and maintains the DC current generated by the rectifying circuit through the PIN diode, thus enabling the robust forward-biasing of the PIN-diode during transmit mode. The use of a fast (and thus low-power) rectifier results in less dissipation on the detuning circuit, and helps in fulfilling the surface temperature limits posed on receiver coils.
Owner:KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NV

Three-degree-of-freedom parallel serial joint plastic operation robot

The invention provides a three-degree-of-freedom parallel serial joint plastic operation robot. The problems of uneven operation level of doctors and low overall precision in the present prosthesis joint replacement are solved. The three-degree-of-freedom parallel serial joint plastic operation robot comprises a workbench, wherein a vertical mechanism and horizontal mechanisms are arranged on the workbench; an abrasive drilling mechanism is arranged on each of the horizontal mechanisms; the quantity of the horizontal mechanisms is two; the horizontal mechanisms are respectively arranged on the two sides of the vertical mechanism; the vertical mechanism comprises a vertical sliding table and a vertical driving component; each of the horizontal mechanisms comprises a horizontal sliding table and a horizontal driving component; connecting arms are fixedly connected with the two sides of the vertical sliding table; an outer end of each connecting arm is hinged to the horizontal sliding table on the corresponding side; a claw arm forward extends from each of the horizontal mechanisms; a sleeve ring is arranged at the front end of each claw arm; the sleeve rings forward extending from the horizontal mechanisms on the two sides are vertically overlapped and formed into a communicated sleeve hole; the abrasive drilling mechanism is penetrated through the sleeve hole; an inner wall of the sleeve hole is in sliding contact with an outer wall of the abrasive drilling mechanism. According to the invention, a triangular structure is adopted by the robot, so that the accurate route of a three-dimensional space track is realized and the face cutting precision of a bone joint is increased.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Six-freedom degree wearing type auxiliary bone-knitting parallel-connected robot

A six degree of freedom wearable auxiliary bone-knitting parallel connection robot relates to a robot device used in medical treatment. The invention solves the problem that an existing skeletal external fixation can only be used for fixation after reduction of the fracture and can not give attention to the problems of the shaping replacement carried out on simultaneously with the fixation. A connecting shaft is articulated in a shell of a reducer. The input end of the connecting shaft is connected with the output shaft of a motor. An initiative belt wheel is sheathed on the connecting shaft and is connected with a passive belt wheel by a leather belt. The driven belt wheel is sheathed on a guide screw which is articulated in the shell of the reducer and arranged in the shell of the guide screw. The shell of the guide screw is fixedly arranged on the shell of the reducer. A nut is sheathed on a guide screw. One end of a hook joint is connected with the nut and the other end of the hook joint is fixedly arranged on a primary ring. One end of a spherical hinge mechanism is fixedly arranged on the shell of the reducer and the other end is fixed on the primary ring. Combined with the external bone fixation technology, the parallel connection robot can assist doctors to finish the exact position of the surgery place and realizes that the shaping replacement and the fixation of fracture are carried out simultaneously.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Saturable absorber structure

The invention relates to a saturable absorber structure (10) with multiple-layer epitaxial heterostructure absorbers. Typically the structure comprises first absorber layers of a quantum well semiconductor QW-material, which has a nonlinearly on radiation intensity dependent optical absorption; first contacting layers of a first optically transparent semiconductor material against a surface or surfaces of said first absorber layers; and a first Bragg-reflector (23). The first contacting layers have lattice fit or pseudomorphism with said first absorber layers. The absorber layer (13, 13a, 13b) of the QW-material has a thickness (S) of at maximum 60 nm. Further, said first optically transparent semiconductor material of the contacting layer (14, 14a, 14b, 14c) is a reactive R-material, which semiconductor material contains two or more main components, at least one dopant (M2), and at least one metallic alloying element (M1) substituting one of said main components and enhancing the incorporation of said dopant(s). The metallic alloying element has a concentration of at least 50 atomic-% of that main component it substitutes. This way the charge carriers originating in said QW-material of the first absorber layer has a first recombination time at maximum 100 picoseconds determined by recombination of the charge carriers at sites of said dopant(s), thus forming a fast saturable absorber.
Owner:CORELASE
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