The invention discloses a method for detecting natural
plant hormones and
exogenous growth regulators of vegetables, efficient separation and accurate detection of the natural
plant hormones and the
exogenous growth regulators are realized through combination of
hydrophilic interaction chromatography and
mass spectrometry, a hydrophilic interaction
chromatographic column is adopted, and conditions such as mobile
phase composition and flow velocity are optimized; the selectivity of polar substances is improved by utilizing hydrophilic interaction, so that compounds with similar structures achieve baseline separation, and chromatographic peak overlapping interference is avoided; the
mass spectrometric detection only responds to a specific
ion signal by screening characteristic parent
ion /
daughter ion pairs of a target object, so that matrix impurities and non-target ion interference are effectively eliminated, the false positive risk is remarkably reduced, and the detection sensitivity and specificity are improved; the combined technology is combined with the efficient separation capacity of the hydrophilic interaction
chromatographic column and a multi-reaction monitoring mode, synchronous separation of multiple compounds with similar polarities in single analysis is achieved,
parallel detection of dozens of target objects is supported, and the analysis time is greatly shortened.