This invention discloses a near-
infrared photoresponsive hydrogel, its preparation method, and its application in wound repair. The method includes the following steps: S1, modifying
chitosan with 1,3-propanesulfonate
lactone to prepare sulfonated
chitosan; S2, mixing sulfonated
chitosan solution, chitosan solution,
genipin solution, and NaOH solution to prepare a hydrogel solution; S3, blending MXene, MOF, and the hydrogel solution to prepare a near-
infrared photoresponsive hydrogel. The composite hydrogel provided by this invention utilizes the biomimetic structure and good
biocompatibility of sulfonated chitosan, combined with the photothermal properties of MXene and the catalytic and
ion-release characteristics of MOF, to achieve a
dual function of broad-spectrum and highly effective
antibacterial activity and multi-pathway promotion of
skin tissue regeneration. This provides a novel integrated solution for the treatment of infected wounds, combining anti-infection, promotion of vascularization, and re-epithelialization.