The invention relates to a pipeline temperature detection and abnormal temperature data reject method and a
system. The method comprises the following steps: (1) a thermoelectric couple is used for collecting the
internal temperature of a pipeline, the temperature data is transmitted to a computer, Grubbs program programmed inside the computer is used for
processing the temperature data so as to judge whether the temperature data has abnormal data, and the abnormal data is rejected; (2) a staggered-form arranging grouping and batching
estimation program inside the computer is used for
processing the consistent temperature data which is obtained after the error is rejected, the consistent temperature data is divided into two groups according to the installation position of sensors (staggered-form arranging and grouping), the batching
estimation method is adopted for the average value of the two groups of data so as to estimate a fusion value which is close to the real value of the integral temperature of the pipeline. The detection method and the
system are simple and easy, can flexibly, rapidly, reliably and instantly detect the situation of the integral temperature inside the pipeline, and provide a reliable and practical detection solution to the pipelines of different types. The detection method and the
system are mainly used for the real-time monitoring and process and
safety control technology of the interior of the pipeline.