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181results about How to "High temperature sensitivity" patented technology

Strawberry-like thermochromic energy storage material and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a preparation method of a strawberry-like thermochromic energy storage material, comprising the steps of (1) mixing styrene, divinyl benzene, acrylic acid, glycidyl methacrylate, polyvinylpyrrolidone and paraffin, adding an emulsifier and an initiator, cooling, and centrifuging to obtain pure phase-change microspheres; (2) mixing a leuco body dye, an electronic acceptor compound and a solvent to form a mixture, heating the mixture, mixing well to obtain a solution, adding deionized water, tetraethyl orthosilicate, a silane coupling agent and an emulsifier, adding ammonia water under ultrasound to allow reacting, centrifuging, drying at low temperature to obtain thermochromic silicon capsule particles; (3) mixing the phase-change microspheres and the thermochromic silicon capsule particles to obtain a mixture, adding an emulsifier and a catalyst to allow reacting, centrifuging, and drying to obtain the strawberry-like thermochromic energy storage material. The strawberry-like thermochromic energy storage material has the advantages of high enthalpy, high thermosensitive response speed, irreversible color variation, cyclic repetitive color variation, good property stability and the like, can act as a novel intelligent material, and has a good application prospect in the fields, such as building, energy conservation, environmental protection, apparel, and medical services.
Owner:JIANGNAN UNIV

Recoverable flexible temperature sensing cable

The invention discloses a recoverable flexible temperature sensing cable. A cable core is composed of three conductors and a supporting core. Each conductor comprises a wire and an insulating layer, wherein the wire is located in the middle, and the insulating layer coats the wire. The insulating layers are made of negative temperature coefficient heat sensitive material. The supporting core is composed of three metal supporting plates, and the included angle between every two adjacent metal supporting plates is 120 degrees. The three conductors are longitudinally arranged between every two adjacent metal supporting plates respectively, and the conductors adjoin to every two adjacent metal supporting plates adjacent to the corresponding conductors. A one-side metal and plastic composite belt coats the cable core, the metal layer of the one-side metal and plastic composite belt is arranged inwards, and the plastic layer of the one-side metal and plastic composite belt is arranged outwards. An inner sheath coats the one-side metal and plastic composite belt, an outer sheath coats the inner sheath, and a lubricating layer is arranged between the inner sheath and the outer sheath. The recoverable flexible temperature sensing cable is stable in structure and high in flexibility, and can be safely used in the overload or high temperature environment.
Owner:重庆神舟电缆集团股份有限公司

Temperature sensor based on hollow annular waveguide optical fiber

The invention provides a temperature sensor based on a hollow annular waveguide optical fiber. One end of an optical fiber sensing head is connected with a light source through an input single-mode optical fiber, and the other end of the optical fiber sensing head is connected with an optical spectrum analyzer through an output single-mode optical fiber. The optical fiber sensing head is composed of a capillary tube, an optical fiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer packaged in the capillary tube and liquid with a high thermo-optical coefficient. The optical fiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer comprises an input multi-mode optical fiber, the hollow annular waveguide optical fiber and an output multi-mode optical fiber, wherein the input multi-mode optical fiber is fused with the input single-mode optical fiber in an axis alignment mode, the output multi-mode optical fiber is fused with the output single-mode optical fiber in an axis alignment mode, the hollow annular waveguide optical fiber is fused with the input multi-mode optical fiber and the output multi-mode optical fiber in an axis staggering mode, the staggering distance between the optical fiber axes is larger than the wall thickness of the hollow annular waveguide optical fiber, and air holes of the hollow annular waveguide optical fiber are filled with the liquid with the high thermo-optical coefficient. Through the air holes of the hollow annular waveguide optical fiber and two light beams transmitted by the annular waveguide, the temperature can be measured, and the temperature sensor is compact in structure and high in sensitivity.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV

Liquid-filled D-type hollow core double-cladding optical fiber SPR temperature sensor

The invention relates to a double-cladding SPR temperature sensor, and relates to a liquid-filled D-type hollow core double-cladding optical fiber SPR temperature sensor which belongs to the field of optical communication and optical fiber devices. The liquid-filled D-type hollow core double-cladding optical fiber SPR temperature sensor is based on the extension of an SPR optical fiber temperature sensor, has the advantages of simple principle, high sensitivity, small structure, light weight, simple production process, being flexible and low cost, and is suitable for temperature detection of a variety of environments. According to the liquid-filled D-type hollow core double-cladding optical fiber SPR temperature sensor, the inner wall of a D-type hollow core area (3) of a special D-type hollow core double-cladding optical fiber is coated by a metal film (4), and the area is filled with a high thermal light coefficient liquid material. The thermo-optical effect of the filled liquid material is used. When the external temperature changes, the refractive index of the filled liquid material changes greatly, resulting in large shift and change of the corresponding SPR loss spectrum. High sensitivity temperature measurement is realized.
Owner:BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV

Composite fiber grating sensor and dual-parameter measurement method of refractive index and temperature

The invention discloses a composite fiber grating sensor and the dual-parameter measurement method of a refractive index and a temperature. A sensor structure comprises a single mode fiber (1) and a single mode fiber core (2). The single mode fiber core (2) is provided with a hybrid grating formed by a long period grating (3) and an inclined grating (4) along a horizontal direction. Incident light(5) is emitted into the hybrid grating, and then emergent light (6) enters into an optical wave measuring system. The wavelength offset of an inclined grating refractive index measurement factor is acquired, and then an actual sensitivity value is obtained through the inversion of a sensitivity coefficient. Then, the actual sensitivity value is used to compensate the wavelength shift caused by arefractive index in the dual-parameter measurement factor of the long period grating, and a measured temperature is acquired, and the dual-parameter measurement of the refractive index and the temperature is realized. Two parameters can be measured simultaneously, the structure is simple, a calculated amount is reduced, and the advantage of the high refractive index sensitivity in a traditional long period grating and the advantage of high temperature sensitivity in the inclined grating are possessed simultaneously.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Temperature and refractive index dual-parameter sensor based on directional coupler and long-period fiber grating

The invention relates to a temperature and refractive index dual-parameter sensor based on a directional coupler and a long-period fiber grating. The temperature and refractive index dual-parameter sensor belongs to the technical field of optical fiber sensing, and comprises a light source, single-mode optical fibers, a section of double-core optical fiber and a detector, wherein the same fiber core of the double-core optical fiber is aligned and welded with fiber cores of the single-mode optical fibers on both sides; the two fiber cores of the double-core optical fiber are made of the same material and are in a single mode respectively, a distance between the fiber cores is less than 20 micrometers, the two fiber cores satisfy a phase matching condition, the fiber core connecting the single-mode optical fibers on two ends is engraved with the long-period fiber grating, and the fiber core is a light-through fiber core; the two fiber cores can undergo energy coupling to form a directional coupler; and a resonance peak generated by the fiber grating drifts with changes of the external refractive index and temperature, and the change of a resonance peak of the directional coupler is only caused by the external temperature change, thereby achieving simultaneous measurement of the refractive index and temperature. The temperature and refractive index dual-parameter sensor is simple to manufacture, the device is small and easy to integrate, the two-parameter measurement can be simultaneously performed, the sensitivity is high, the temperature self-compensation capability is available, and the application prospect is broad.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV

Harmonic amplitude-temperature method for magnetic nanoparticle temperature measurement in high-frequency excitation magnetic field

ActiveCN112212996ASolve real-time temperature measurementOpen up the field of temperature measurementNanotechThermometers using electric/magnetic elementsMagnetite NanoparticlesParticle physics
The invention provides a harmonic amplitude temperature measurement method for magnetic nanoparticle temperature measurement in a high-frequency excitation magnetic field, and the method comprises thesteps: carrying out the fitting of a harmonic amplitude compensation function through a Fokker-Planck equation and a Langevin equation, and building a harmonic amplitude-temperature model for magnetic nanoparticle temperature measurement in the high-frequency excitation magnetic field; and substituting the harmonic amplitude and the phase information of the magnetic nano sample under the high-frequency excitation magnetic field into the constructed harmonic amplitude-temperature model, and solving the temperature information of the magnetic nano sample. According to the invention, magnetic nano real-time temperature measurement in a high-frequency excitation magnetic field is realized, the problem that a magnetic nano temperature measurement method is only suitable for a low-frequency excitation magnetic field and cannot be applied to a high-frequency magnetic field is solved, and the timeliness and feasibility of magnetic nano particles are improved; the method can be used for solving the problem of low magnetic nano temperature measurement precision under high-frequency magnetic field excitation of high-power integrated devices in the industrial field and thermal therapy in themedical field.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU UNIVERSITY OF LIGHT INDUSTRY

Heat-resisting ceramic-armored high-temperature thermocouple and manufacturing method thereof

The invention discloses a heat-resisting ceramic-armored high-temperature thermocouple and a manufacturing method thereof. The thermocouple is composed of a junction box, a cover shell, wiring columns, a protection bushing, a sealing tape, an insulation layer, a lead, a thermocouple wire and insulators, wherein the protection bushing is made of alumina high-temperature ceramic, a carbon fiber basket is integrated inside the ceramic body, and one surface, facing the inner part of the protection bushing, of the carbon fiber basket exceeds the insulation layer on the inner surface of the protection bushing; a heat conduction block made of pure titanium is also arranged, the working end is connected with the carbon fiber basket extending end, and the center of the opening end is connected with the lead; silicon carbide-based ceramic fiber is braided to form the lead; the sealing tape is made by adopting a high-temperature adhesive HN-767A; the sealing space formed by the protection bushing, the high-temperature adhesive and the junction box is a protective atmosphere environment; and the thermocouple wire is the nickel-chromium-silicon / nickel-silicon thermocouple wire. The thermocouple of the invention can replace an expensive platinum rhodium thermocouple, and has the advantages of good economics, high reliability and long service life.
Owner:安徽汇德电子科技有限公司

Optical fiber Fabry-Perot temperature sensing head based on PDMS arc-shaped reflecting surface and preparation method of optical fiber Fabry-Perot temperature sensing head

The invention discloses an optical fiber Fabry-Perot temperature sensing head based on a PDMS arc-shaped reflecting surface and a preparation method of the optical fiber Fabry-Perot temperature sensing head. The sensing head comprises a single-mode optical fiber (1) and a microtube (2) arranged at the tail end of the single-mode optical fiber (1) in a welding manner; the microtube (2) is filled with PDMS (3); the microtube (2) filled with the polymer PDMS (3) forms a Fabry-Perot cavity; and an arc-shaped reflecting surface is formed at the tail end of the polymer PDMS (3). Compared with the prior art, the temperature sensitivity of the sensing head is improved by nearly 7.33 times compared with that of an unconstrained condition; the temperature sensitivity is controlled by controlling the length of the PDMS or the radian of the end face of the PDMS, and the smaller the length of the filled polymer PDMS is, the larger the radian of the arc-shaped end face is, and the higher the temperature sensitivity of the sensing head is; the sensing head has the advantages of being small in size, high in sensitivity, simple in structure, easy to manufacture and the like.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV
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