The invention discloses a
hydrogen production device and method based on aluminum-water reaction. The
hydrogen production device comprises a reaction container, a water inlet
pipe, a
hydrogen outlet
pipe, a bearing
assembly, an aluminum
alloy bar, a blow-off
pipe, a monitoring
assembly and a controller. The bearing
assembly is fixedly arranged in the reaction container, and the multiple aluminum
alloy bars are located in the bearing assembly; the water inlet pipe, the blow-off pipe and the hydrogen outlet pipe are respectively communicated with the reaction container; all the aluminum
alloy bars in the reaction container are always located below the liquid level; the aluminum alloy bar reacts with water to generate hydrogen and reaction heat; the monitoring assembly is used for acquiring
pressure data, temperature data and liquid
level data in the reaction container in real time and transmitting the data to the controller; the controller can control the on-off of the water inlet pipe according to temperature data and control the on-off of the blow-off pipe according to liquid
level data, and reaction heat is taken out through the
discharge of inlet water and a reaction solution, so that the temperature and the liquid level in the reaction container are dynamically stable; and the controller can control the on-off of the hydrogen outlet pipe according to the
pressure data, so that the
discharge of hydrogen is controlled, and the pressure in the reaction container is dynamically stable. The
reaction rate of hydrogen can be controlled, large-scale preparation of hydrogen is achieved, stable supply of hydrogen is guaranteed, the structure is compact, and practicability is high.