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43results about How to "Fully expanded" patented technology

Method for slight fracture supporting, capable of increasing fracture stabilization period

The invention discloses a method for slight fracture supporting, capable of increasing a fracture stabilization period. The method comprises the steps of (1) evaluation of a microstructure of reservoir rocks, (2) a first-stage injection phase, and (3) second-stage and third-stage injection phases. During the second step, (1) an ultralow-viscosity fracture solution carrying a micro-particle-diameter supporting agent is injected to communicate and extend natural fracture systems with micro scales, a low-viscosity fracture solution carrying a small-particle-diameter supporting agent is injected to communicate and extend natural fracture systems with large scales; a middle-viscosity fracture solution carrying a middle-particle-diameter supporting agent is injected to extend fracture systems with large scales; and (4) a high-viscosity fracture solution carrying a large-particle-diameter supporting agent is injected to extend fracture systems with the maximum scale. According to the invention, through fine evaluation of the microstructure of the reservoir rocks, alternate multi-stage injection, utilization of viscous fingering effects of various liquids with different viscosities, multi-scale sand adding and other methods, the fracture systems with the different scales within a full seam length scope of a main fracture can be fully expanded, extended and supported; and a "valid reshaping volume" of fractures and "supporting efficiency" of cracks are increased.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Multi-scale true-triaxial horizontal well hydrofracturing pressure bearing cylinder and using method

The invention belongs to the researching field of oil and gas reservoir exploitation techniques, and particularly relates to a multi-scale true-triaxial horizontal well hydrofracturing pressure bearing cylinder and a using method. The device is composed of a pressure bearing cylinder body, a telescopic pulling rod and a pulley base; the pressure bearing cylinder body is connected with the pulley base through a clamping groove, and the telescopic pulling rod is connected with the pulley base through a bolt; a passage hole is formed in the side wall of the pressure bearing cylinder body and used for penetrating out of a horizontal wellbore pre-buried in a testing rock sample, and the horizontal wellbore is connected with a hydrofacturing control system through a fracturing pipe; and steel pressure bearing plates are arranged on the three side free surfaces of the testing rock sample and make close contact with a confining pressure loading system. According to the multi-scale true-triaxial horizontal well hydrofracturing pressure bearing cylinder, manufacturing and operation is easy, the occupied area is small, measuring precision is high, the three-dimensional stress requirement is met, indoor simulation researching can be effectively conducted aiming at horizontal well hydrofracturing of rock reservoirs with different structures, the multi-scale true-triaxial horizontal well hydrofracturing pressure bearing cylinder is especially beneficial for researching influences of reservoir structures and rock mechanical properties on extension rules of cracks in the hydrpfracturing process of a multi-scale rock sample horizontal well, and a theoretical basis is provided for technique design and scheme optimization of hydrofracturing of normal or abnormal densified oil and gas reservoirs.
Owner:INST OF GEOLOGY & GEOPHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

SDN (Software Defined Network)-based path calculation method and device under multi-dimensional constraints

The invention provides an SDN (Software Defined Network)-based path calculation method and device under multi-dimensional constraints, and the method comprises the steps: receiving a path calculationrequest of a service, and enabling a plurality of service scenes of the service to be available; wherein the path calculation request comprises a constraint type corresponding to the service and an evaluation type corresponding to the service; matching the constraint type with a preset multi-dimensional constraint model to obtain a multi-dimensional constraint set corresponding to the service; matching the evaluation type with a preset evaluation model to obtain an evaluation function corresponding to the service; and carrying out path calculation according to a multi-dimensional constraint set and an evaluation function. The problems that in the prior art, a service module of an SDN controller is coupled with a path calculation module, an SDN controller is low in operation efficiency dueto the fact that a path calculation module cannot serve as an independent component to be used for other business scenes and path calculation performance is bottleneck due to the fact that constraintsused in the path calculation process are fixed are solved.
Owner:ZTE CORP

Anti-interference BDS/GPS receiver based on array antenna

The invention discloses an anti-interference BDS / GPS receiver based on an array antenna. The anti-interference BDS / GPS receiver is based on a hardware platform mainly comprising a radio frequency chip, a DSP and an FPGA, and comprises a radio frequency processing unit, an anti-interference processing unit, a baseband information processing unit, a navigation information processing unit and a powersupply unit, wherein the radio frequency unit amplifies, converts and filters BD radio frequency signals and GPS radio frequency signals input from an antenna end into analog intermediate frequency signals, BD intermediate frequency signals enter the anti-interference processing unit after being subjected to A / D sampling quantization, and GPS intermediate frequency signals enter the baseband information processing unit; the anti-interference processing unit is used for carrying out anti-interference processing on the signals, removing interference signals, reserving useful satellite navigation signals and sending the reserved satellite signals to the baseband information processing unit; and the baseband information processing unit is used for respectively processing the BD intermediate frequency signals and the GPS intermediate frequency signals, and carrying out demodulation, dispreading operation and the like. According to the anti-interference BDS / GPS receiver, mature hardware circuits and software modules are fully utilized, the system development period is shortened, and the development risk is greatly reduced.
Owner:SHANGHAI AEROSPACE CONTROL TECH INST

Cyclic hydrodynamic pipeline fracture simulation experiment apparatus and cyclic hydrodynamic pipeline fracture simulation experiment method

The invention relates to a cyclic hydrodynamic pipeline fracture simulation experiment apparatus, which comprises an experiment pipe section, a left side connecting pipe section, a rear side connecting pipe section, a right side connecting pipe section, an electric circulation pump, a pressurizing system and a DIC test system, wherein the experiment pipe section, the left side connecting pipe section, the electric circulation pump, the rear side connecting pipe section and the right side connecting pipe section are sequentially connected through flanges in a head-to-tail connection manner, thepressurizing system is arranged on the right side of the right side connecting pipe section, and the DIC test system is placed on the front side of the experiment pipe section. Compared to the apparatus in the prior art, the apparatus of the present invention has the following advantages that the expansion condition of the pipeline crack under the action of the internal fluid can be completely reproduced, the internal pressure and the crack tip state are the same as the actual working conditions, the size error is reduced, the reliability of the data is ensured, the flow rates of different fluids are changed by using the electric circulation pump in the experiment so as to achieve the research on the influence of the flow rate on the pipeline crack expansion, and the fluid pressure is changed by using the electric booster pump in the experiment so as to achieve the research on the influence of the pressure on the pipeline crack expansion.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)

Gallium nitride-based light emitting diode epitaxial wafer and manufacturing method thereof

The present invention discloses a gallium nitride-based light emitting diode epitaxial wafer and a manufacturing method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of semiconductors. The gallium nitride-based light emitting diode epitaxial wafer comprises a substrate, an N-type semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a P-type semiconductor layer, wherein the N-type semiconductor layer, the active layer, and the P-type semiconductor layer are sequentially stacked on the substrate. The active layer comprises a plurality of periodic structures stacked in sequence, and each of the periodic structures comprises a quantum well and a quantum barrier stacked in sequence; and a plurality of composite structures are inserted into the quantum barriers, and each of the composite structures comprisesa P-type doped gallium nitride layer, an undoped aluminum gallium nitride layer, and an N-type doped gallium nitride layer which are sequentially stacked. According to the technical scheme of the present invention, a plurality of composite structures are inserted into a quantum barrier layer, and each composite structure comprises a P-type doped gallium nitride layer, an undoped aluminum galliumnitride layer, and an N-type doped gallium nitride layer which are sequentially stacked, so that good two-dimensional electron gas can be formed, and the current expansion can be increased.
Owner:HC SEMITEK SUZHOU

A processing method for flaring and forming stainless steel small-diameter thin-walled pipe fittings

The invention discloses a processing method for flaring and forming of stainless steel small-diameter thin-walled pipe fittings. It includes the following steps: a. Flatten the end face of the pipe fitting, and the cutting surface of the pipe fitting is at a right angle of 90°±0.2° to the axis of the pipe fitting to obtain product A; b. Perform solid melting treatment on the pipe fitting of product A to obtain product B; c. Remove product B The orifice of the pipe fitting and the burr in the hole, and the part of the pipe to be flared is cleaned to obtain product C; d. Use the tube clamp to clamp the pipe fitting of product C, and use the flared top cone to gradually expand the pipe fitting of product C to obtain Product D; e, carry out stress relief treatment on the pipe fittings of product D to obtain product E; f, carry out flat grinding on the pipe fittings of product E to obtain product F; g, put the pipes formed by the expansion of the pipe fittings of product F into the correction mold for correction Cone surface, finished product. The present invention has the diameter of the tube mouth, the taper of the flared surface, and the flatness of the tube mouth of the pipe fitting formed by flaring to a taper of 74°, which can meet the design requirements, and the qualified rate of the product is greatly improved.
Owner:GUIZHOU HONGLIN MACHINERY

Portable high-position garbage can

The invention discloses a portable high-position garbage can. The portable high-position garbage can comprises a can body and a garbage bag arranged on the can body in a sleeving mode; a cover plate is hinged to one end of the top of the can body; rolling wheels are pivoted to the bottom of the can body; an opening is formed in the side wall of one side surface of the can body; a turning cover matched with the opening in size is pivoted to the lower end of the opening; the upper end of the turning cover is movably connected with the upper part of the can body through a clamping piece; a supporting rotating plate is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the can body; and the end, close to one side of the turning cover, of the supporting rotating plate is connected with the end of theturning cover through an arc-shaped block. The garbage can is provided with the supporting rotating plate and the turning cover, so that the filled garbage bag is taken out of the side direction of the garbage can, meanwhile, the supporting rotating plate can apply force to the garbage bag from the lower side to the inclined upper side and push the garbage bag out of the garbage can, and the situation that the garbage bag is damaged due to the fact that the garbage bag is lifted from top to bottom conventionally is avoided. Meanwhile, the supporting rotating plate and the turning cover are improved, the garbage bag is arranged on the garbage can from bottom to top in a sleeving mode through arrangement of the limiting piece, the garbage bag which is arranged in a sleeving mode is unfoldedmore completely, and the garbage bag is prevented from being suspended in the garbage can.
Owner:绍兴市晟途环保科技有限公司

Rectangular plane cathode arc evaporation source of combination magnetic fields

ActiveCN102534513BAccurate and effective stackingIncrease horizontal componentElectric discharge tubesVacuum evaporation coatingLong axisElectrical polarity
The invention discloses a rectangular plane cathode arc evaporation source of combination magnetic fields, which comprises a rectangular target material flat plate. A middle shaft permanent magnet, four end corner permanent magnets and at least two long circular electromagnetic coils are arranged right below the target material flat plate at the position a certain distance away from the target material flat plate. The electromagnetic coils are parallelly arranged along the edge of the target material flat plate in annular sleeving mode and are connected with an adjustable direct current power supply through wires, the four end corner permanent magnets are respectively arranged at the positions of four end corners, wherein the middle shaft permanent magnet is arranged on the inner side of the electromagnetic coil on the innermost side along the long axial direction, the magnetic fields formed by the middle shaft permanent magnet, the end corner permanent magnets and the electromagnetic coils have the same polarity. The rectangular plane cathode arc evaporation source of combination magnetic fields can achieve high utilization rate of a target material and form fine and smooth film layers no matter magnetizing current is changed or not.
Owner:DONGGUAN HUICHENG VACUUM TECH

A micro-support fracturing method to improve the stability period of fracturing

The invention discloses a method for slight fracture supporting, capable of increasing a fracture stabilization period. The method comprises the steps of (1) evaluation of a microstructure of reservoir rocks, (2) a first-stage injection phase, and (3) second-stage and third-stage injection phases. During the second step, (1) an ultralow-viscosity fracture solution carrying a micro-particle-diameter supporting agent is injected to communicate and extend natural fracture systems with micro scales, a low-viscosity fracture solution carrying a small-particle-diameter supporting agent is injected to communicate and extend natural fracture systems with large scales; a middle-viscosity fracture solution carrying a middle-particle-diameter supporting agent is injected to extend fracture systems with large scales; and (4) a high-viscosity fracture solution carrying a large-particle-diameter supporting agent is injected to extend fracture systems with the maximum scale. According to the invention, through fine evaluation of the microstructure of the reservoir rocks, alternate multi-stage injection, utilization of viscous fingering effects of various liquids with different viscosities, multi-scale sand adding and other methods, the fracture systems with the different scales within a full seam length scope of a main fracture can be fully expanded, extended and supported; and a "valid reshaping volume" of fractures and "supporting efficiency" of cracks are increased.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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