The invention provides a variable-angle X-
ray detection device for a strain clamp of a
power transmission line, and relates to the technical field of X-
ray detection, the variable-angle X-
ray detection device comprises an X-ray tube, the X-ray tube comprises a shell, and a
stator, a rotor, an
anode, a wave-shaped target panel, an emission collecting end and a
cathode which are arranged in the shell, one end of the rotor is connected with the
stator, and the other end of the rotor is connected with the
anode; the wave-shaped target panel is installed on the surface of the
anode, the emission collecting end and the wave-shaped target panel are oppositely arranged, the
cathode is connected with the emission collecting end, and an emission window is formed in the position, between the wave-shaped target panel and the emission collecting end, of the surface of the shell; a clamping mechanism; the X-ray receiving panel is arranged on the side, away from the transmitting window, of the clamping mechanism. The X-ray scanning device has the beneficial effects that the X-ray
refraction angle change is realized by utilizing the continuous change of the surface
waves of the wave-shaped target panel, so that the scanning effect is generated, the strain clamp is scanned in a
large range, the power of X-ray
refraction equipment is not increased, the position of the strain clamp is not changed, and the X-ray detection range is expanded.