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124results about How to "High degree of freedom of adjustment" patented technology

Fractional-order adaptive inverse fuzzy sliding mode control method for microgyroscope

The invention discloses a fractional-order adaptive inverse fuzzy sliding mode control method for a microgyroscope. The method comprises a step of establishing a dimensionless dynamic equation mathematical model and a reference trajectory model of a microgyroscope system, and a step of constructing an inversion adaption fuzzy sliding mode controller based on a fractional order. According to the method, the real-time tracing of a target by the microgyroscope can be achieved, the robustness of the system is increased, and good performance still can be maintained under the condition of external interference. A fractional order adaptive law is designed based on a fractional order sliding mode surface, a self-adaptive identification method is designed based on a Lyapunov stability criterion, various unknown system parameters of the microgyroscope is estimated in an online way in real time, compared with an integer order, adjustable items are added, and a control effect and a parameter estimation effect are improved. A fuzzy system approaches upper bound values of a parameter uncertainty and an external disturbance total number, through the fuzzy approximation of the upper bound values,switching terms in the sliding mode controller can be continuous, and buffeting can be greatly reduced.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV CHANGZHOU

Physical vapor deposition equipment used for thick film deposition

The invention provides physical vapor deposition equipment used for thick film deposition. The physical vapor deposition equipment comprises a permanent magnet device, a target material, a wafer baseand a cavity wall, and further comprises a cavity wall baffle, a wafer shield ring and a shield ring supporting and adjusting device. One end of the cavity wall baffle is fixed between the target material and the cavity wall, the other end of the cavity wall baffle is a free end, and a first cooling pipe cavity used for containing a cooling pipe is arranged in the cavity wall baffle. The wafer shield ring comprises a vertical portion and a horizontal portion, the horizontal portion is annularly arranged on the upper edge of the wafer, the vertical portion is arranged on the periphery of the lower portion of the horizontal portion, a second cooling pipe cavity used for containing a cooling pipe is arranged in the vertical portion, and a groove is formed in the end, close to the vertical portion, of the horizontal portion. The shield ring supporting and adjusting device comprises an ejector pin, an ejector pin ring, a connecting rod and a transmission mechanism. One end of the ejector pin is inserted into the groove, the other end of the ejector pin is fixedly connected with the ejector pin ring, the ejector pin ring is connected with the transmission mechanism arranged on the outerportion through the connecting rod, and the ejector pin ring surrounds the periphery of the wafer base. According to the equipment, cooling and temperature control to the wafer, a deposition cavity and a process set can be effectively achieved in the deposition process.
Owner:BETONE TECH SHANGHAI

Three-dimensional printing apparatus

The invention discloses a three-dimensional printing apparatus. The three-dimensional printing apparatus comprises a main frame, a discharge printing head and a forming printing bedplate located within the main frame, and further comprises a printing head displacement adjusting mechanism for driving the discharge printing head to move so as to change the position of the discharge printing head; the discharge printing head is provided with a printing head feed end for inputting printing raw materials; a discharge channel communicating with the printing head feed end is arranged in the discharge printing head; a bedplate adjusting cylinder is arranged blow the forming printing bedplate, and comprises a cylinder block, a piston in sliding fit with the cylinder block, and a piston rod connected with the piston; the piston rod of the bedplate adjusting cylinder is above the cylinder block; moreover, the piston rod of the bedplate adjusting cylinder is vertical and the upper end of the piston rod is connected to a bottom surface of the forming printing bedplate. The three-dimensional printing apparatus has the beneficial effects as follows: the structure is reasonable and a large degree of freedom of adjustment is achieved; simultaneously adjustment of relative heights and positions of the discharge printing head can be effectively realized, and a comprehensive adjusting speed and printing efficiency can be improved substantially.
Owner:湖州烁众精密智造有限公司

Fractional order adaptive rapid terminal sliding mode control method of micro-gyroscope

The invention discloses a fractional order adaptive rapid terminal sliding mode control method of a micro-gyroscope. The method comprises steps of establishing a dimensionless kinetic equation mathematical model and a reference trajectory model of a micro-gyroscope system; and constructing a fractional order-based adaptive rapid terminal sliding mode controller. According to the invention, an objective of real-time tracking of the micro-gyroscope can be achieved; errors can be rapidly converged into zero in the limited time; robustness of the system is enhanced; under the condition that thereis external interference, good performance can be kept; according to a fractional order adaptive rapid terminal sliding mode surface, a fractional order adaptive rule is designed; based on the Lyapunov stability criterion, an adaptive identification method is designed; all kinds of unknown system parameters of the micro-gyroscope are estimated in an online real-time manner; compared with an integer order, adjustable items are added, so control effects and parameter estimation effects are improved; and by use of the adaptive control method, system non-determinacy and parameters of the upper bound of the external disturbance sum are estimated, and automatic tracking of manufacturing errors and external disturbance is achieved.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV CHANGZHOU

Arc automatic welding machine

The invention relates to the technical field of welding, in particular to an arc automatic welding machine. The machine comprises two symmetric cylinder frame bodies, rotating cylinders are arranged in the cylinder frame bodies in a fit manner, the rotating cylinders are rotatably connected with the cylinder frame bodies, the sides, close to each other, of the two rotating cylinders are provided with clamping assemblies, a driving assembly for driving the two rotating cylinders to rotate at the same time is arranged on the bearing plate, one side of the bearing plate is fixedly provided with avertical supporting frame, a transverse arm is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical supporting frame, a welding head is arranged on one side of a sliding rail, the welding head is connected with the sliding rail through a vertical moving assembly, the machine can be used for welding operation of arcs and pipelines, according to needs, a welding head is adjusted, the adjusting freedom is higher, the machine can adapt to different conditions, meanwhile, two parts used for welding are rotated synchronously, welding effect is ensured, for a long pipeline, an auxiliary supporting assembly is mounted, auxiliary supporting is carried out on the premise of not affecting the rotation action, the welding effect is ensured, and the deviation appearing in the welding process can be avoided.
Owner:段旭东

Self-driven outer duct contrarotating annular fan blade compressing device

The invention relates to a device of adjusting bypass ratio of a turbofan engine continuously, in particular to a self-driven outer duct contrarotating annular fan blade compressing device. The self-driven outer duct contrarotating annular fan blade compressing device comprises an inner duct of the engine. A duct arranged on the outer side of the inner duct is a third outer duct, two rows of contrarotating members are arranged between an inlet guide vane and a stator vane in the third outer duct, the two rows of contrarotating members are separately upstream rotating members and downstream rotating members, and the upstream rotating members and downstream rotating members are arranged on a duct cartridge receiver of the third outer duct through a turntable bearing, separately. By adoptingthe two rows of contrarotating annular fan structures, the rotating speed of a rotor structure is reduced effectively and the dimension of the third outer duct is decreased effectively on the condition that the pressure ratio and the flow of the third outer duct are the same, so that the noise, the electric power consumption and the design difficulty are reduced, the working range of the turbofanengine is expanded greatly, and a variable cycle advantage of the engine is exerted to a greater extent.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

Camera and mobile terminal

ActiveCN107589617AImprove the telephoto effectSmall field of viewCamera body detailsOptical elementsOptoelectronics
The invention provides a camera and a mobile terminal. The camera comprises a lens and a light ray refracting-reflecting mechanism assembled on the lens; the light ray refracting-reflecting mechanismcomprises a first side and a second side arranged oppositely; a first refracting surface and a first reflecting surface are arranged on the first side of the light ray refracting-reflecting mechanism;the first reflecting surface is arranged in the middle region of the first side; the first refracting surface is arranged around the first reflecting surface; a second refracting surface and a secondreflecting surface are arranged on the second side of the light ray refracting-reflecting mechanism; the second refracting surface is arranged in the middle region of the second side; the second reflecting surface is arranged around the second refracting surface; the second refracting surface faces the lens; and external light ray comes from the first refracting surface to the light ray refracting-reflecting mechanism and goes out of the second refracting surface. By virtue of the light ray refracting-reflecting mechanism, the light ray path propagating direction can be converted from a Z direction into an XY direction, so that a smaller field angle can be obtained under the same camera height condition, thereby improving the telescoping effect of the camera.
Owner:VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD

Carbon nanotube array thruster

The invention discloses a carbon nanotube array thruster, and belongs to the technical field of space propulsion. The carbon nanotube array thruster comprises a carbon nanotube unit array, a metal grid electrode, a power supply, a working medium storage box, a protective layer, a fixing plate and a micro-treatment element, wherein the protective layer comprises a front portion and a rear portion,the middle of the front portion and the middle of the rear portion are connected in a communicating mode, the fixing plate is arranged at the front end of the front half portion, the carbon nanotube unit array is distributed on one side of the fixing plate in an array mode, the working medium storage box is arranged on the other side of the fixing plate, the micro-treatment element and the power supply are arranged above the outer surface of the rear half portion, the metal grid electrode is round and is fixed in the rear half portion of the protective layer, when the thruster works, the carbon nanotube unit array is electrified, an argon working medium enters the carbon nanotube unit array from the working medium storage box through the fixing plate, the micro-treatment element controls the working mode of the carbon nanotube unit array, and controls the potential of the metal grid electrode to correspond to the working mode of the carbon nanotube unit array, so that the two working states are achieved. According to the carbon nanotube array thruster, the performance parameters of the thruster can be precisely adjusted, and the size and the mass of the thruster can be effectivelyreduced.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Dual-adjusting type feeding supporting device

The invention relates to a dual-adjusting type feeding supporting device which comprises a base, a supporting seat and a lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism comprises a box body, a supporting frame and a conveying mechanism, wherein the supporting frame and the conveying mechanism are arranged in the box body. The supporting seat is fixed to the top face of the box body and driven by the lifting mechanism to ascend and descend. The supporting frame comprises two supporting legs which are movably installed in a crossed mode. One ends of the two supporting legs are both movably installed on the top face of the box body. The other end of the first supporting leg is movably installed on the bottom face of the box body. The other end of the second supporting leg is arranged on a conveying belt of the conveying mechanism and abuts against a limiting block fixed to the conveying belt. A handle is arranged on the limiting block. The supporting frame is provided with a butterfly-shaped locking nut capable of keeping the current state of the supporting frame in a locking mode at the joint of the two supporting legs. At least one positioning pile is fixed to the top face of the box body. The feeding supporting device further comprises at least one stud corresponding to the positioning piles. The supporting seat is positioned above the top face of the box body through the studs, and the distance between the supporting seat and the base is adjusted by rotating the studs.
Owner:ANQING TIANRUN ENG MACHINERY

Positioning and guiding device for neurosurgery diagnosis and treatment

The invention discloses a positioning and guiding device for neurosurgery diagnosis and treatment. The positioning and guiding device comprises a base, a support, a head fixing device and a support arm, wherein fastening bolts are arranged on two sides of the base; two vertical telescopic arms are fixed at the middle part of the upper surface of the base; the lower surface of the head fixing device is fixed at the tops of the vertical telescopic arms; the head fixing device consists of a head support, screws, rotating handles and clamping plates; the screws are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the head support; one rotating handle is arranged at one end of the outer side of each screw; one clamping plate is arranged at one end of the inner side of each screw; the support is fixed on the upper surface of the base and is arranged on the right side of the head fixing device; a limiting ring is fixed on the upper surface of the support; a sliding sleeve is arranged at the upper part of the limiting ring. The positioning and guiding device for the neurosurgery diagnosis and treatment is simple in structure, more convenient and freer in positioning and guiding, has high adjustability and practicality and is worthy of being popularized.
Owner:GUANGZHOU DANJUE COMM TECH CO LTD

A camera clamping and object supporting device for binocular vision shooting

PendingCN109270770AAchieve independent regulationSolve the problem of fixed shooting distance and limited shooting rangeStands/trestlesPhotographyRoller screwEngineering
The invention discloses a camera clamping and object supporting device for binocular vision shooting, comprises a support rod I, a support rod II, a support rod III and a support rod IV, wherein the support rod and the electric push rod are connected with each other through an angle iron, the support rod and the electric push rod are connected with each other through screws, and the rotating rod is connected with an electric motor embedded in the electric push rod through a shaft sleeve. The camera clamping structure is fixed on the support rods II and IV through clips, and the two ends of thelead screw guide rails are respectively fixed on the ends of the clips. The sliding table is connected with a roller screw, the camera is connected with a camera sleeve, the camera sleeve is connected with a camera clamping bracket, the motor is connected with the camera sleeve through a hole in the camera clamping bracket, and the camera clamping bracket is connected with a motor embedded in thesliding table. The invention can realize the movement of the photographed object along the horizontal and vertical directions, as well as the adjustment of the rotation and the pitch angle, simultaneously can realize the movement and the pitch angle adjustment of the binocular vision camera along the horizontal and the vertical directions, and flexibly adjusts the relative position and the angleof the photographed object and the camera. The invention can be applied to the quality detection of the object surface and the three-dimensional reconstruction of the object surface.
Owner:HARBIN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Supporting device with multi-freedom-degree adjustment function

InactiveCN105909933AMeet the needs of direction adjustmentSimple structureStands/trestlesMulti degree of freedomLubrication
The invention provides a supporting device with a multi-freedom-degree adjustment function. The supporting device comprises a supporting base, a supporting pressing plate and a connecting plate. The supporting base comprises a bottom plate and an annular boss. A layer of a plurality of balls of the same diameter are arranged in an inner cavity of the boss. The supporting pressing plate is placed in the inner cavity of the boss, and the bottom surface of the supporting pressing plate is a plane and pressed on the balls. The upper end surface of the supporting pressing plate is provided with a cylindrical supporting platform. The end surface of the supporting platform is an outer circular arc spherical surface. A supporting hole is formed in the connecting plate. The supporting platform is inserted in the supporting hole. The bottom surface of the supporting hole is an inner circular arc spherical surface making contact with the end surface of the supporting platform in a matched mode. The modes that the inner circular arc spherical surface makes contact and is matched with the outer circular arc spherical surface and the plane is supported by the balls are adopted, and thus the adjustment requirements in all directions can be met when a fixed device body and a movable device body are connected. The supporting device with the multi-freedom-degree adjustment function is simple in structure, high in adjustment freedom degree and controllable in adjustment range, and the long service life of the supporting device can be obtained after a reasonable lubrication mode is adopted.
Owner:JIANGSU YUNJING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIP CO LTD
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