The invention discloses a starting battery detection control method and device, and a vehicle starting method and
system, a charging switch of a starting battery is connected in parallel with a one-way conduction
voltage reduction
branch, and the conduction direction of the
voltage reduction
branch is opposite to the charging direction; the vehicle starting method comprises the following steps: activating a vehicle ECU unit by using a vehicle key; controlling a charging switch of the starting battery to be switched on; when the total
voltage of the starting battery exceeds the starting limit threshold value, the charging switch is controlled to be switched off; judging whether the output voltage of the starting battery is smaller than or equal to the starting limit threshold, if yes, allowing ignition to start the engine, and if not, forbidding ignition to start the engine. Compared with the prior art, the charging switch is connected with the one-way conduction
voltage reduction branch in parallel, the charging switch is firstly controlled to be conducted when the vehicle is to be started, and then the charging switch is turned off when the total voltage of the starting battery exceeds the starting limit threshold value, so that the output voltage of the starting battery is lowered, and the probability of triggering ECU
overvoltage protection when the vehicle is started is reduced; and the stable starting effect is achieved.