The invention provides a variable-parameter segmented ground pre-grouting
system and method for a multi-layer
aquifer, a three-dimensional grouting hole structure is adopted, and a graded grouting unit and a real-time monitoring unit work cooperatively: three-dimensional grouting holes are arranged at intervals of inner and outer double circles of long and short holes to form a closed water plugging barrier; the graded grouting unit is provided with high-pressure and low-
pressure grouting pumps to meet the grouting requirements of deep and shallow holes; the real-time monitoring unit guarantees construction precision and
data acquisition through an
inclinometer and a pressure and flow sensor. The construction comprises the steps of early-stage investigation, test calibration, segmented downward grouting, variable parameter dynamic adjustment, quality detection and special part treatment, the grouting pressure, the
slurry ratio and the segmented height are dynamically optimized based on the stratum characteristics, and the grouting blind area is eliminated in combination with a one-sequence
cement-water glass double-liquid
slurry and two-sequence chemical
slurry synergistic process; precise plugging of multiple aquifers is achieved, curtain continuity and compactness are improved, construction risks are controllable, the construction period is shortened by 15%-20%, and slurry consumption is reduced by 18%.