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56results about How to "React green" patented technology

Platinum-carbon catalyst, preparation method thereof and application of platinum-carbon catalyst in fuel cell cathode catalyst

The invention discloses a platinum-carbon catalyst, a preparation method thereof and an application of the platinum-carbon catalyst in a cathode catalyst of a fuel cell, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: 1) preparing an aqueous solution of sugar, adjusting the pH value to 5-9, then carrying out hydrothermal carbonization reaction by adopting the solution, and drying to obtain a carbon carrier material; 2) preparing a mixed solution of glucose and a platinum precursor, and heating the mixed solution; 3) adding a dispersion liquid of a carbon carrier material, adjusting the pH value to 3-10, heating, and reacting; 4) cooling and separating a reaction product to obtain a platinum-carbon catalyst precursor; and 5) calcining to obtain the platinum-carbon catalyst. According to the preparation method, cheap saccharides are used as precursors to prepare the carbon carriers, pretreatment is not needed, nano platinum particles can be well dispersed, and the catalytic performance of the prepared catalyst on oxygen reduction is superior to that of a commercial platinum-carbon catalyst. Moreover, the method is green in reaction, simple in preparation process and suitable for industrial production, and has a wide application prospect in the field of fuel cell catalysts.
Owner:FAW JIEFANG AUTOMOTIVE CO

Synthetic method for C-3 position alkyl-substituted quinoxalinone derivatives based on Minisci reaction

The invention discloses a synthetic method for C-3 position alkyl-substituted quinoxalinone derivatives. The method comprises the following steps: under a N2 protective atmosphere and visible light irradiation, adding one quinoxalinone derivative represented by a formula (I), one N-alkylcarbonyloxyphthalimide compound represented by a formula (II), a photocatalyst and an additive into an organic solvent, performing a reaction, and after the reaction is completed, performing post-treatment on the reaction liquid system to obtain one C-3 position alkyl-substituted quinoxalinone derivative represented by a formula (III), wherein a reaction formula is shown in the description, in the formula (I) and (III), the substituent group R<1> is one selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C3 alkyl,benzyl and propargyl, and the substituent group R<2> is one selected from the group consisting of H, methoxy, fluoro, chloro, bromo and trifluoromethyl; and in the formula (II) and (III), the substituent group R<3> is one selected from the group consisting of C1-C8 linear or branched alkyl, C5-C6 cycloalkyl and a C3-C5 alkenyl. The method provided by the invention uses visible light as an energy source for the reaction, so that the reaction conditions are milder, and the production operation is safer; and the substrate of the reaction is cheap and easy to obtain, so that the production costs can be reduced.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH

Method for reducing biodiesel condensation point through ultraviolet light irradiation method

The invention discloses a method for reducing the biodiesel condensation point through an ultraviolet light irradiation method, and belongs to the field of new energy chemistry.The method includes the following steps that a certain amount of biodiesel is weighed and put into an ultraviolet light reactor, a magnetic stirring function is added in the ultraviolet light reactor, solvent is added to be mixed with the biodiesel, ultraviolet light irradiation coupled with stirring is started at the normal temperature, and a sufficient ultraviolet light irradiation reaction is conducted.After the reaction is completed, the solvent is evaporated and recovered, and the biodiesel condensation point can be reduced.The method is simple and easy to operate; the used solvent can be recovered and used, and waste is avoided; it is ensured that the reaction is environmentally friendly due to ultraviolet light irradiation; reaction cost is low, the condensation point reducing effect is good, the biodiesel condensation point can be reduced to minus 9.5 DEG C, and the requirement for biodiesel fluidity of general areas can be met.
Owner:CHANGZHOU UNIV

Synthesis method of alpha, alpha-difluoro-gamma-hydroxyacetamide derivative

The invention discloses a synthesis method of an alpha, alpha difluoro gamma hydroxyacetamide derivative, which comprises the following steps: dissolving a bromo difluoro acetanilide compound shown ina formula (II), a photocatalyst and an organic alkali in an olefin derivative shown in a formula (I), reacting at room temperature for 5-24 hours under the irradiation of visible light, and after thereaction is finished, filtering to obtain the alpha, alpha difluoro gamma hydroxyacetamide derivative. A reaction system is subjected to post-treatment to obtain the alpha, alpha difluoro gamma hydroxyacetamide derivative shown in the formula (III), and the reaction formula is shown in the specification, in the formula (I) and the formula (III), a substituent group R1 is C2-C11 linear alkyl, arylor substituted aryl; in the formula (II) and the formula (III), the substituent R2 is H, methyl, methoxy, fluorine, chlorine, bromine or aromatic heterocycle. According to the invention, light is used as a reaction energy source to realize hydroxylation of olefin acetamide, so that the reaction is safer and greener, the cost is lower, the substrate application range of the reaction is expanded, and a simpler and more convenient method for preparing the alpha, alpha-difluoro gamma-hydroxyacetamide compound is provided.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH
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