The invention provides an
actuator, a joint module, a mechanical arm, a
biped robot, a quadruped
robot, a quadruped
robot, a
humanoid robot and a
robot. The
actuator comprises a shell, a motor
assembly and a speed
reducer assembly, the shell comprises an outer shell part, a first extension part and an inner cylinder part, and a first containing cavity with an opening is defined; the motor
assembly is composed of a rotor, a
stator, a rotor adapter and a rotary supporting assembly, the rotor adapter is provided with a rotor connecting part, a second extending part and a first connecting shaft part and is connected with the rotor, the rotor and the
stator are arranged in the first containing cavity, and the rotary supporting assembly is arranged between the first connecting shaft part and the inner cylinder part; an input end transmission shaft of the speed
reducer assembly is connected with the first connecting shaft part and rotates along with the rotor adapter, the second extension part is close to the speed
reducer assembly, and the first extension part is far away from the speed reducer assembly relative to the second extension part. According to the invention, the transmission precision of the
actuator and the stability of
power output are ensured while the small size and compactness of the actuator are realized.