41results about How to "Shorten electrolysis time" patented technology

The present invention discloses an integrated manufacturing apparatus for hydrogen-enriched water. The apparatus comprises a drinking cup, wherein a first water filling opening and a second water filling opening are formed at the upper end of the drinking cup, a first water reservoir which is communicated with the first water filling opening and a second second water reservoir which is communicated with the second water filling opening are arranged inside the drinking cup. The second reservoir is an "L"-shaped cavity consisting of a longitudinally extending cavity that extends downwardly from the second water filling opening and a transversely extending cavity that extends transversely from the lower portion of longitudinally extending cavity. The first water reservoir is located at the top of the transversely extending cavity, a cation-exchange membrane is arranged between the first water reservoir and the transversely extending cavity. A cathodic electrolysis plate and an anode electrolysis plate are separately arranged above and under the cation-exchange membrane, and the cathodic electrolysis plate and the anode electrolysis plate are separately located inside the first water reservoir and the transversely extending cavity. In the present invention, the drinking cup is integrally designed internally, so that secondary pollution which may be generated is avoided, the service life of the electrolytic plate is prolonged, and the phenomenon of dripping water is avoided.

The invention discloses a method and a device for removing heavy metals and POPs in organic wastes by electromagnetic reinforcement. The method comprises the following steps of: firstly preparing theorganic wastes into slurry; applying a magnetic field to the slurry to make sure that the heavy metals and the POPs in the slurry are transformed into a water solution state; separating the organic waste slurry into two components; afterwards applying an electric field to the slurry, migrating water molecules and the heavy metals and POPs which are continuously transformed into the water solutionstate to a cathode region of the electric field under the effect of electro-migration, and meanwhile migrating the components of the organic wastes to an anode region of the electric field so as to realize separation of the two components; and filtering and dehydrating the organic waste slurry to finally obtain harmless low-water-content organic wastes. The method and the device disclosed by the invention can be used for efficiently removing large-particle impurities, some heavy metals and the POPs in the organic wastes, can also reduce the water content of the organic wastes to 30% to 50%, thereby overcoming the defects that a traditional organic waste treatment method is low in efficiency, takes effect slowly and has no oneness.

The invention discloses a method for electrolytically treating high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater. The method comprises the following steps: 1) injecting the high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater into an electrolytic tank, and performing electrolysis; and 2) pumping out a liquid product at the cathode of the electrolytic tank in the process of electrolysis, and adding the liquid product into the anode ofthe electrolytic tank. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the removal rate of ammonia nitrogen in the high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater can be effectively improved by utilizing the method.

There is described a process completely performed in aqueous phase, which provides a heat etching of lead glass with aqueous solutions of strong alkali followed by an electrolytic treatment of the suspension so obtained, in order to recover metallic lead and obtain soluble silicates, separated from insoluble silicates, both lead-free. The process also provides for the production of pure silica, derived from the soluble silicates, and a possible use thereof to increase the ratio between silica and sodium oxide, which characterizes the specifications of the soluble silicates. The electrolysis for the recovery of metallic lead is implemented in a cell in which the polarity of the electrodes is periodically reversed, to obtain the detachment of the metallic lead deposited on the cathodes.

The invention discloses a preparation method of liquid potassium ferrate by utilizing ultrasonic electrolysis. The method adopts an electrolysis device, which comprises an ultrasonic wave generator and an electrolytic tank, wherein the electrolytic tank is arranged in the ultrasonic wave generator and is divided into a cathode chamber and an anode chamber by a perfluorinated ion membrane. The method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing anode electrolyte, wherein the solvent is water, the potassium hydroxide concentration is 14 to 18 mol/L, and the potassium chloride concentration is 0.5 to 2 mol/L; and preparing cathode electrolyte, wherein the solvent is water, the potassium hydroxide concentration is 1 to 3 mol/L, and the potassium chloride concentration is 0.5 to 2 mol/L; (2) starting the ultrasonic wave generator during the electrolysis process, controlling the current density in a range of 50 to 200 mA/cm2 and the temperature in a range of 30 to 40 DEG C, and obtaining liquid perfluorinated ion membrane after electrolysis. The method has the advantages of simple steps, convenient operation, and high product concentration.

The invention discloses a method for producing high-concentration ferrate through a step-by-step electrolytic process, and belongs to the technical field of electrochemistry. Two or more stages of electrolytic baths are adopted. After first-stage electrolytic production is carried out in the first-stage electrolytic bath. Ferrate products in an anode chamber flow into an anode chamber of the second-stage electrolytic bath for second-stage electrolysis, and in this way, more stages of electrolytic baths can be sequentially connected in series for electrolysis. A filtering or cooling device can be added in the middle of each stage of electrolytic bath. Accordingly, ferrate is produced through two or more stages of electrolytic reaction, and the problems that the product concentration is low and production efficiency is low when ferrate is produced through the electrolytic process can be simultaneously solved. The method is efficient, easy and convenient to implement, and capable of being used for producing high-concentration liquid ferrate or producing crystal ferrate.

The invention discloses a method for preparing a gold salt activator, which comprises the following steps: firstly, performing lamination treatment on gold to form a gold sheet; secondly, putting the gold sheet into an electrolytic tank filled with solution of potassuim cyanide for electrolysis, taking the gold sheet as an anode and electrolyzing the anode gold sheet into KAu(CN)2; thirdly, performing freezing crystallization on the electrolyzed solution of KAu(CN)2 in the electrolytic tank to obtain solution containing KAu(CN)2 crystals, filtering through a filter membrane filter, washing the filtered KAu(CN)2 with water, performing the secondary freezing crystallization and secondary filtration, heating and dissolving the filtered KAu(CN)2, performing the third filtration on the dissolved solution with the filter membrane filter, performing the third freezing crystallization on the filtered KAu(CN)2 solution, and filtering to obtain KAu(CN)2 crystals; and finally, directly baking and drying the KAu(CN)2 crystals to obtain KAu(CN)2 particles.

An electrolytic method of a fuel capable of suppressing reverse reaction of an enzyme and improving electrolytic rate is provided. In electrolyzing a fuel such as glucose by using an enzyme/electron mediator obtained by immobilizing an enzyme such as gluconate-5-dehydrogenase, alcohol dehydrogenase, and malate dehydrogenase and an electron mediator onto a porous electrode made of a carbon material, electrode reaction is generated only in the enzyme/electron mediator electrode.

The invention discloses an additive for regenerating electrolytic copper by using an etching waste liquid, a preparation method of the additive and an electrolyte. The additive for regenerating electrolytic copper by using the etching waste liquid comprises the following components in parts by mass: 500-1000 parts of a copper brightening agent, 300-500 parts of a conductive agent, 1000-1500 parts of a stabilizer, 2000-2500 parts of a wetting agent and 20-100 parts of a complexing agent. According to the technical scheme, the electrolytic density in the electrolytic process can be improved, so that the hardness of an obtained copper plate is enhanced, meanwhile, the electrolytic time is saved, and the electrolytic power consumption is reduced.

This invention relates to a method for preparing ultrahigh-purity deuterium from heavy water. The method comprises: mixing heavy water and KOH at a ratio of 1:(0.01-0.03) to obtain an electrolyte, performing volume reduction electrolysis at (-20)-(-10) deg.C in a diaphragm-free electrolytic tank, stopping electrolysis when the concentration of heavy water is 99.99%, performing volume reduction electrolysis at (-10)-(-5) deg.C in an electrolytic tank with diaphragm, and preparing ultrahigh-purity deuterium (99.99%). Both the diaphragm-free electrolytic tank and the electrolytic tank with diaphragm can utilize KOH electrolyte. The method has such advantages as no need for alkali-removal process by distillation, simple process, low investment and low cost.