The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine for harmonizing liver and spleen, dispelling wind and eliminating dampness and nourishing blood and stopping throat pains. The traditional Chinese medicine is prepared from the following raw materials by weight: primary materials including 10g-30g of caulis sinomenii, 15g-30g of sarcandra glabra, 15g-30g of white paeony root, 15g-25g of Chinese angelica, 9g-20g of rhizoma atractylodis, 6g-15g of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 15g-20g of roasted rhizoma atractylodis macrocephaiae and 6g-15g of ligusticum wallichii, and auxiliary materials including 6g-15g of raw liquorice. The traditional Chinese medicine disclosed by the invention has the whole set of treatment effects of regulating the function of the liver and spleen, dispelling wind and eliminating dampness, nourishing blood and relieving throat pains, and the like, is especially suitable for patients with rheumatic disease (rheumatoid arthritis, and the like) symptoms such as muscular soreness, arthrocele, pain, inconvenient flexing and stretching, numb and stiffness, weakness, and the like. Moreover, the traditional Chinese medicine is integrated with treating and healthy qi-supporting, can be used for effectively improving the immunity of the body while treating the diseases, and effectively solving the problems such as great drug side effect, great injuries on body and poor treatment effect, of the existing bi-syndrome treatment.