The invention discloses a large-deformation composite
extrusion preparation method for a
magnesium alloy profile for a vertical hydraulic
machine. The large-deformation composite
extrusion preparationmethod comprises the steps that (1) blanking is conducted; (2) homogenization treatment is conducted; (3) a blank and a die are heated and subjected to heat preservation; (4) a
lubricant is smeared,and the blank is placed into a forward
extrusion cavity; (5) the blank is forwards extruded into a storage cavity through a calibrating straight; (6) the blank continuously bears pressure to flow tillmaking contact with the bottom of the storage cavity, the blank radially flows, the space in the storage cavity is gradually and fully filled with the blank, and in the process, the blank is subjected to upsetting deformation; (7) under the downward pressing effect of the male die, blank
metal starts to flow towards a radial cavity extrusion opening communicating with the two sides of the storagecavity to be subjected to
lateral extrusion deformation, and when the
stroke of the male die is completed, the
lateral extrusion process is also completed; and (8) die release is conducted. Accordingto the large-deformation composite extrusion preparation method, one-time forming of large plastic deformation of forward extrusion, upsetting and
lateral extrusion is achieved, thus the strain amount is increased, the stress strain state is enriched, the structure is improved, the structure strength is weakened, production processes are effectively reduced, and the large-deformation composite extrusion preparation method adapts to market economic prospects in China.