The lossless magnetic flaw detection device comprises a
magnet yoke, an
alternating current power supply and a control host, the
alternating current power supply provides a power supply for the
magnet yoke, the lossless magnetic flaw detection device further comprises a
detector, the
detector comprises a shell, a shielding layer is arranged in the shell, a protective sleeve and a cable connector are communicated with the shell, a partition plate is arranged in the shell, a supporting
pipe is arranged on the partition plate, and the supporting
pipe is connected with the control host. Through holes are formed in the partition plate and the shell, a soft
magnetic probe and a phase-locked amplification circuit board are arranged in the shell, the lower end of the soft
magnetic probe penetrates through the through holes in the supporting
pipe, the partition plate and the shell, the upper end of the soft
magnetic probe is connected with the shielding layer through a spring, the soft magnetic probe is sleeved with a detection coil, and the input side of the phase-locked amplification circuit board is connected with the detection coil. The output side of the phase-locked amplification circuit board is connected with an alternating-current power supply and a control host through two
signal lines arranged in the cable connector, and the control host is connected with the alternating-current power supply through a
control line. According to the invention, rapid, sensitive, convenient and nondestructive detection of cracks and defects on the
surface layer and near
surface layer of the
metal material can be realized.