The invention provides a N-hydroxyphthalimide
dysprosium coordination compound and a preparation method thereof. The coordination compound has a following
chemical formula: [Dy2(HPI)2(NO3)4(DMF)2], wherein HPI is N-hydroxyphthalimide of which one
hydrogen ion is removed. The preparation method comprises the following steps: weighing Dy(NO3)3.5H2O and N-hydroxy-1,8-naphthalimide in a hard
glass tube, adding an
organic solvent, performing uniform shaking, performing vacuum sealing, performing a reaction under heating condition at 60-80 DEG C for 1-3 days, taking out the
reaction product, performing
slow cooling to
room temperature, performing washing, and selecting pure regular single crystals, and performing natural
drying to obtain the N-hydroxyphthalimide
dysprosium coordination compound.The method provided by the invention prepares the N-hydroxyphthalimide
dysprosium coordination compound from selection of a
rare earth ion, design of a single-molecular
magnet and optimization of a synthetic
route, and improves the performance of the
rare earth single-molecular
magnet; and the coordination compound is a 4f
metal coordination compound with a slow
relaxation behavior, and has potential application value in the fields of high-density magnetic memorizers and
magnetic films.