The invention discloses a
shock absorber for a pipeline and a pipeline
system, and relates to the technical field of
vibration control. According to the
shock absorber for the pipeline, the multiple sets of local
resonance units are arranged in the annular shell, each local
resonance unit comprises the hollow
mass block filled with the damping energy dissipation particles, the first elastic piece and the second elastic piece, and a cooperative mechanism of local
resonance band gap directional
energy absorption and particle
inelastic collision broadband energy dissipation is achieved; on the basis of synergistic interaction of local resonance and
particle dynamics characteristics, efficient vibration reduction can be conducted on a wide
frequency band, vibration of a pipeline
system on various occasions is effectively restrained, and the problems that in the prior art, low-frequency performance is poor, the
frequency band is narrow, robustness is not high, and parameter adjustment is complex are solved. The whole
shock absorber adopts a compact hoop type
integrated design, is flexible and simple, can adapt to different
pipe diameters, and breaks through the problems of
large size, complex installation and insufficient reliability in the prior art. The pipeline
system comprises the shock absorber for the pipeline.