The application discloses a topology structure and a control method of a bipolar composite offshore converter
station, belongs to the technical field of offshore
power transmission and distribution, and aims at solving the problems of large volume, complex structure and poor
system reliability of the existing
offshore wind power. The bipolar composite offshore converter
station comprises a positive pole and a negative pole; the positive pole adopts a half-bridge modular multilevel converter topology structure, the negative pole adopts a
diode rectifier topology structure, the two topology structures are connected in parallel at an
alternating current side and are connected in series at a
direct current side, and a
direct current connection point is used as a grounding pole to form a symmetric bipolar structure. The topology structure of a
shore converter
station comprises: the positive pole and the negative pole both adopt a half-bridge modular multilevel converter topology structure. The control method comprises the following steps: when a
direct current of the grounding pole increases from zero, an
alternating current voltage rated value of the offshore converter station is added with a fine adjustment amount, the added value is used as a given value of a d-axis
voltage ring of a wind
turbine, the direct current of the grounding pole is kept as zero,
power balance control of the positive pole and the negative pole is realized, and the application is used for the offshore converter station.