42 results about "Rhododendron x pulchrum" patented technology

The invention relates to a potted landscape composed through graft of a rhododendron grafted branch, a blueberry grafted branch and an oriental blueberry grafted branch on a rhododendron pulchrum stock and belongs to the novel technical field of plant cultivation. The rhododendron pulchrum stock which is strong in root system and growth is planted in a clay pot filled with pot soil foundation, the blueberry grafted branch is grafted on a branch facing the sun at the right side of the rhododendron pulchrum stock, the rhododendron grafted branch is grafted on a branch in the middle of the rhododendron pulchrum stock, and the oriental blueberry grafted branch is grafted on a branch opposite to the sun at the left side of the rhododendron pulchrum stock. A new coordinal-plant combined living body is formed by a rhododendron, a blueberry and an oriental blueberry in a grafted mode. In the process of graft, a first plant-growth-promoting mucilage glue sleeve, a second plant-growth-promoting mucilage glue sleeve and a third plant-growth-promoting mucilage glue sleeve are used for improving the grafting quality of the three cut ports of a first grafting cut of the blueberry grafted branch, a second grafting cut of the rhododendron grafted branch and a third grafting cut of the oriental blueberry grafted branch respectively. According to the novel plant combined living body, oriental blueberry leaves and blueberry berries are provided for manufacturing healthy food and meanwhile rhododendron flowers can be enjoyed by people, so that the economic value of the potted landscape is improved.

The invention discloses rhododendron pulchrum leaf dye, and an extraction method and application thereof. The dye is extracted from rhododendron pulchrum leaves. A preparation method of the dye comprises the following steps of: adopting 0.2 mol / L of a sodium hydroxide solution as an extractant, wherein the ratio of a material to the solution is 1:40, the extraction temperature is 100 DEG C, and the extraction time is 40 min; and obtaining the dye. The dye disclosed by the invention is convenient to extract; more ferrous components can be extracted from plants by adopting an alkaline solution;and the prepared dye has a good dyeing effect on pure silk.

The invention provides a method for acquiring a 'Xilinmen Rhododendron' through the sport deviation of a Rhododendron pulchrum Sweet and a grafting-propagating method for the 'Xilinmen Rhododendron', namely a method for breeding and propagating the Rhododendron pulchrum Sweet of Rhododendron, which carries out grafting and cutting propagation through a sport deviation branch of the Rhododendron pulchrum Sweet; particularly, fetching a flowering sport deviation of the Rhododendron pulchrum Sweet, selecting an annual seedlings of the Rhododendron pulchrum Sweet with strong cutting propagation as the parental stocks; using a cleft graft to graft and carrying out cutting propagation after the grafted plants grow up; spraying a monopotassium phosphate of 0.2 percent after the cutting seedlings root for 10 days; firstly transplanting the seedlings into a plastic bag after growing for 2 months in a seedbed and then transplanting the seedlings in a bag into a basin in the next year; removing redundant buds when transplanting.

The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine for treating infantile pneumonia. The traditional Chinese medicine is prepared from the following ingredients: Lancea tibetica Hook. f. et Thoms., Millettia specisoa Champ, lithospermum, trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim, verbena, Oldenlandia diffusa, Rhizome of Spiny Lasia Spinyelephantsear, Tylophora mollissima, eleusine indica, arisaema cum bile, antifebrile dichroa, Mantis egg case, Gomphrena globosa, Rhododendron pulchrum, myrobalan, inula herb, Lycogala epidendrum, Rhizome of Whorledleaf Solomonseal, Commelina diffusa, herba alyxiae sinensis, semen raphani, very light blue, honey-fried loquat leaf, Nervilia fordii, aster, Tetrastigma hemsleyanum, indian heliotrope, creeping oxalis, Dicliptera chinensis, Mahonia fortune, Sarcandra glabera, Indian stringbush root, Huperzia serrate, Alzheimer's Artemisia, Viola japonica, manyleaf paris rhizome, Polygonum convolvulus, zangzicao and Blackberrylily Rhizome. The traditional Chinese medicine has the efficacies of clearing heat, removing toxicity, relieving cough and reducing sputum,ventilating lung to relieve asthma, strengthening the body resistance and removing evil, all medicines are cooperated, and the traditional Chinese medicine has a good effect on the infantile pneumonia when being subjected to clinic use. In four years, 45 patients use the traditional Chinese medicine to indicate that the traditional Chinese medicine can effectively treat the infantile pneumonia with the effective rate of 91.11%.

The invention provides a plant extract used for preparing medicine for treating asthma, which is a mixture formed by rhododendron mariae extract and Japanese ardisia extract according to any proportion, the mixture is an extract prepared after the rhododendron mariae is mixed with the Japanese ardisa or is prepared by the steps of preparing the rhododendron mariae extract and the Japanese ardisia extract and before mixing the two extracts. The invention also provides the application of the extract in the preparation of the medicine for treating asthma; the extract and pharmaceutically receivable minor ingredients are made into the medicine preparation, and the medicine preparation can be dripping pills, troche, capsule, granules or other common medicine preparations. The extract has less components, very simple preparation process, more scientific and reasonable prescription, strong specific treatment and remarkable treatment effect, uses the traditional famous prescription as support, and combines the traditional Chinese medicine theory with years of clinical experiences.

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine preparation, a preparation method and application of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation. The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation disclosed by the invention comprises the following steps of adding rhododendron mariae into ethanol water to be immersed for 4-8 h, percolating in a percolation device, and collecting percolate, wherein the weight of ethanol water added in the percolating process is 3-5 times of that of rhododendron mariae, and the flow speed of percolate is 1-2 L / h; taking out rhododendron mariae in the percolation device, adding ethanol water, decompressing and extracting in vacuum twice, each time for 15-30 min, and collecting extract solution extracted twice, decompressing and recycling ethanol after mixing percolate with extract solution, concentrating to form thick paste or drying in vacuum to form extract; and adding pharmaceutical auxiliaries into the prepared thick paste or extract, thereby obtaining the traditional Chinese medicine preparation. The invention further provides the traditional Chinese medicine preparation prepared by using the method and application of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation in the fields of drugs having the effects of relieving cough, eliminating phlegm and treating trachitis and acute / chronic bronchitis.

The invention discloses Chinese medicinal granules for treating bronchitis combined emphysema. The Chinese medicinal granules mainly consist of honeysuckle, weeping forsythiae capsule, dahurian angelica roots, red peony roots, szechuan lovage rhizome, cocklebur fruits, divaricate saposhnikovia roots, dandelion, largetrifoliolious bugbane rhizome, licorice root, astragalus mongholicus, manchurian wildginger, common bletilla pseudobulb, mary rhododendron leaf and twig, alums, stiff silkworm, cassia twig, dangshen, nutgall and brown rat dung, has functions of reducing phlegm, relieving a cough and relieving chest tightness, relieves each discomfort symptoms caused by the bronchitis combined emphysema and has an obvious treatment function on the bronchitis combined emphysema.

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicaments, and in particular discloses a traditional Chinese medicament for treating infantile pneumonia. The traditional Chinese medicinal granules adopt loquat leaves, clam, arisaema cum bile, thunberg fritillary bulb, rhododendron pulchrum, carpet bugle, adenophora elata, radix polygonati officinalis, common andrographis herb, houttuynia cordata, trollflower, dandelion, bunge corydalis herb, patrinia scaniosaefolia and roasted liqourice as raw materials, wherein the raw materials are mixed according to a certain weight proportion. The traditional Chinese medicinal granules are simple in preparation, quick and durable in curative effect, safe and reliable, is convenient to take, do not have side effects, can be used for treating bronchitis with rough breathing sound of two lungs and wheeze in auscultation, and more serious patients with dry and moist rales caused by invasion of pathogen toward the interior and aggravation by using a method of clearing heat and removing toxicity, clearing lung and eliminating phlegm, and removing heat to cool blood.

The invention discloses a pharmaceutical composition for preventing and treating fowl plague of white pheasants. The total weight of the pharmaceutical composition is 100g, and the pharmaceutical composition is prepared from the following raw materials measured by weight: 3 to 6 g of folium artemisiae argyi, 0.5 to 3.0 g of ficus microcarpa, 0.25 to 0.35 g of eight-leaved schefflera leaf, 0.2 to 0.3 g of lily, 0.5 to 0.6 g of radix isatidis, 0.2 to 0.4 g of radix glehniae, 0.5 to 0.6 g of peach juvenile branchlet, 0.2 to 0.4 g of atractylodes lancea, 0.25 to 0.35 g of radix liriopes, 0.2 to 0.3 g of radix aconiti kusnezoffii, 0.25 to 0.35 g of radix bupleuri, 0.25 to 0.35 g of probiotics powder, 0.2 to 0.3 g of rhizoma zingiberis, 0.5 to 3.0 g of glycyrrhiza, 0.25 to 0.35 g of radix ilicis asprellae, 0.2 to 0.3 g of rhododendron pulchrum, 0.5 to 0.6 g of radix puerariae, 0.25 to 0.35 g of rhiaoma iridis tectori, 0.5 to 0.6 g of rhizoma cibotii, 0.5 to 0.6 g of garlic extract and the balance of water. The pharmaceutical composition disclosed by the invention has a good effect of preventing and treating fowl plague of the white pheasants, can be easily promoted and applied and has a larger market prospect.

100 g of a medicine for preventing Lohman laying hen plague is prepared from, by weight, 1.0-7.0 g of malt, 0.5-3.0 g of rice sprouts, 0.25-0.35 g of flowers of kudzuvine, 0.2-0.3 g of lilies, 0.55-0.65 g of akebiaquinata, 0.2-0.4 g of radix glehniae, 0.55-0.65 g of peach twigs, 0.2-0.4 g of rhizoma atractylodis, 0.25-0.35 g of bamboo shavings, 0.2-0.3 g of radix aconiti agrestis, 0.25-0.35 g of Scandent Schefflera stems and leaves, 0.25-0.35 g of probiotics powder, 0.2-0.3 g of dried ginger, 0.5-3.0 g of liquorice, 0.25-0.35 g of roughhaired holly roots, 0.2-0.3 g of rhododendron pulchrum, 0.55-0.65 g of Kudzuvine roots, 0.25-0.35 g of rhiaoma iridis tectori, 0.55-0.65 g of roots of ricepaperplant, 0.55-0.65 g of garlic extracts and the balance water. The medicine for preventing Lohman laying hen plague has a good preventing effect on Lohman laying hen plague, is easy to apply and popularize and has large market prospects.

The invention discloses a rose-rhododendron pulchrum sweet black tea and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) selecting fresh rhododendron pulchrum sweet black tea to prepare a tea base, uniformly spraying water, and controlling the water content of the tea base to be 20-35%; (2) selecting fresh rose petals, and cleaning and draining the rose petals for later use; (3) uniformly mixing the rose petals cleaned and drained in the step (2) with the tea base of rhododendron pulchrum sweet black tea in the step (1) according to a weight ratio of (0.7-0.85):1, then placing the mixture into an artificial climate incubator with the temperature of 28-32 DEG C and the humidity of 76-84%, and standing for scenting for 13-15 hours; (4) drying the scented rose-rhododendron pulchrum sweet black tea at a drying temperature of 77-82 DEG C, and holding out of scented flower; (5) re-scenting the rose-rhododendron pulchrum sweet black tea obtained in thestep (4) according to the step (3); and (6) drying the re-scented rose-rhododendron pulchrum sweet black tea for a second time at 77-82 DEG C to obtain a rose-rhododendron pulchrum sweet black tea finished product. The rose-rhododendron pulchrum sweet black tea prepared by the method provided by the invention has the advantages of strong and persistent aroma, thick and bright soup color and reduced bitter taste.

The invention belongs to the technical field of medicines and particularly relates to a throat-moistening and cough-relieving candy, a preparation method and an application thereof. The throat-moistening and cough-relieving candy comprises following traditional Chinese raw medicines, by weight, 9-21 parts of lily, 1-5 parts of rhododendron mariae, 1-5 parts of trollius chinensis, 9-21 parts of honeysuckles, 4-14 parts of dark plums, 9-21 parts of platycodon grandiflorum and 6-18 parts of pericarpium citri reticulatae. The candy is used for treating laryngeal cough and bronchitis, and is high in curative rate and effective rate.

The invention discloses a novel compound for preventing and treating fowl plague of green-foot brambling chickens. The total weight of the novel compound is 100g, and the novel compound is prepared from the following raw materials measured in weight: 3 to 6 g of herba glechomae, 0.5 to 3.0 g of abrus cantoniensis, 0.25 to 0.35 g of Chinese pholidota herb, 0.2 to 0.3 g of lily, 0.55 to 0.65 g of akebiaquinata, 0.2 to 0.4 g of radix glehniae, 0.55 to 0.65 g of peach juvenile branchlet, 0.2 to 0.4 g of atractylodes lancea, 0.25 to 0.35 g of caulis bambusae in taeniam, 0.2 to 0.3 g of radix aconiti kusnezoffii, 0.25 to 0.35 g of scandent schefflera root, 0.25 to 0.35 g of probiotics powder, 0.2 to 0.3 g of rhizoma zingiberis, 0.5 to 3.0 g of glycyrrhiza, 0.25 to 0.35 g of radix ilicis asprellae, 0.2 to 0.3 g of rhododendron pulchrum, 0.55 to 0.65 g of radix puerariae, 0.25 to 0.35 g of rhiaoma iridis tectori, 0.55 to 0.65 g of root of ricepaperplant, 0.55 to 0.65 g of garlic extract and the balance of water. The novel compound disclosed by the invention has a good effect of preventing and treating fowl plague of the green-foot brambling chickens, can be easily promoted and applied and has a larger market prospect.

The invention discloses cough-removing phlegm-reducing traditional Chinese medicinal granules. The granules are prepared mainly from honeysuckle, platycodon grandiflorum, angelica root, paniculate swallowwort root, hemlock parsley, cocklebur fruit, divaricate saposhnikovia root, dandelion, rattletop, semen lepidii, astragalus, rhizoma bletillae, lilac daphne flower bud (vinegar processed), rhododendron mariae, alum, stiff silkworm, cassia twig, codonopsis pilosula, sipunculus nudus and osbeckia chinensis. The granules have the effects of quickly removing cough and reducing phlegm, and have a remarkable treatment effect to the symptom of coughing and excessive phlegm caused by various pathogeneses.

The invention provides a preparation method of rhododendron pulchrum anthocyanin microcapsules, and a product and application of the rhododendron pulchrum anthocyanin microcapsules. The method comprises the following steps: weighing a certain amount of prepared rhododendron pulchrum anthocyanin powder, and dissolving the rhododendron pulchrum anthocyanin powder in a buffer solution with a pH value of 1.5-3.5; adding monoglyceride into the rhododendron pulchrum anthocyanin solution, carrying out stirring and dissolving in a constant-temperature water bath at the temperature of 40 DEG C to 60 DEG C, and carrying out homogenizing at a high speed to form a primary emulsion; then, respectively putting Arabic gum and whey protein isolate into a buffer solution with the pH of 1.5-3.5 at the temperature of 40 DEG C to 60 DEG C, carrying out stirring and dissolving, and after two wall materials are completely dissolved, mixing the solution of the Arabic gum and the solution of the whey protein isolate; and finally, adding the primary emulsion, carrying out stirring, carrying out homogenizing at a high speed to form a compound emulsion, and carrying out spray drying, thereby obtaining the rhododendron pulchrum anthocyanin microcapsule. In the method, a mass ratio of the wall materials whey protein and the Arabic gum to the core material rhododendron pulchrum anthocyanin is 4: 1; and in a spray drying process, the temperature of an air inlet is 165 DEG C, and the feeding flow rate is 500mL / h. According to the preparation method, the original color and physiological activity of the rhododendron pulchrum anthocyanin can be effectively protected, the stability of the anthocyanin is improved, and the storage time is prolonged.

The invention discloses a rhododendron pulchrum callus induction method. The method includes the steps of firstly, cutting off a rhododendron pulchrum sterile seedling leaf to form a wound, and usingthe cut leaf as the explant; secondly, inoculating the explant into a culture medium to perform callus primary culture, wherein light intensity during the primary culture is 2000Lux, light cycle during the primary culture is 14 hours, temperature during the primary culture is 25 DEG C, and primary culture time is three weeks; By optimizing the culture medium and selecting culture conditions, the culture medium for inducing rhododendron pulchrum callus is provided, and the culture medium can evidently increasing callus inducing rate. The rhododendron pulchrum callus induction method which is high in inducing rate lays a foundation for the building of a rhododendron pulchrum tissue culture system and genetic transformation system.

The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine complex prescription for preventing and treating lion head geese respiratory infectious diseases and a preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine complex prescription. The traditional Chinese medicine complex prescription is prepared from the following ingredients in proportion by weight (the total quantity is 100g): 4.5 to 9.8g of schizonepetaspike, 0.55 to 3.0g of radix saposhnikoviae, 0.24 to 0.40g of honeysuckle flowers, 0.2 to 0.3g of fructus forsythiae, 0.55 to 0.65g of common hogfenneI root, 0.2 to 0.4g of radix glehniae, 0.55 to 0.65g of peach juvenile branchlet, 0.2 to 0.4g of rhizoma atractylodis, 0.25 to 0.35g of bamboo shavings, 0.2 to 0.3g of bengal waterdropwort herb roots, 0.25 to 0.35g of scandent schefflera stems and leaves, 0.20 to 0.45g of probiotics powder, 0.2 to 0.3g of dried ginger, 0.5 to 3.0g of schizonepetaspike, 0.25 to 0.35g of roughhaired holly roots, 0.2 to 0.3g of rhododendron pulchrum, 0.55 to 0.65g of radix puerariae, 0.25 to 0.35g of rhiaoma iridis tectori, 0.55 to 0.65g of tetrapanax papyriferus root, 0.55 to 0.65g of garlic extract and the balance of water. The traditional Chinese medicine complex prescription has a good prevention effect on the lion head geese respiratory infectious diseases, can be easily popularized and applied and has greater market prospects.

The invention discloses a novel health care beverage, which is characterized by being composed of the following raw materials by weight: 90 to 110 kilograms of rhododendron pulchrum, 15 to 25 kilograms of roselle or plants with similar acidity, 190 to 310 kilograms of fruit of saussurea involucrata (or 20 to 30 kilograms of flower of saussurea involucrata), 15 to 25 kilograms of cassia bark, 40 to 60 kilograms of honey, and 250 to 270 kilograms of white granulated sugar. The provided health care beverage can prevent diseases and eliminate diseases in the primary stage, does not have any side effect, is rich in nutrients, at the same time, contains very effective antioxidants, and has the functions of warming the lung, resolving phlegm, conditioning gastrointestinal tracts, enhancing immunity, dispelling wind, and removing dampness.

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) preparation for treating arrhythmia. The preparation is prepared from the following TCMs by weight: 60-120g of folium eriobotryae, 10-20g of wintersweet flowers, 3-13g of matteuccia fern rhizome, 3-11g of rhododendron mariae, 3-9g of coffee senna seed, 3-7g of common fenugreek seed, 3-7g of fructus litseae, 1-5g of cockscomb flower and 1-5g of soapberry. The preparation has the advantages that the used TCMs conform to the stipulations of the Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China and are safe and reliable; the preparation takes an effect quickly on treating arrhythmia, has obvious curative effects, is safe to use and does not have toxic or side effect.

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine for treating haemorrhoids. The traditional Chinese medicine is prepared from the following medicinal materials in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of syringa reticulata, 15-26 parts of fructus oryzae germinatus, 5-9 parts of radix oryzae glutinosae, 11-20 parts of rhododendron amesiae, 25-36 parts of radix fici simplicissimae, 2-11 parts of cudweed herb, 15-30 parts of Dragon's bones, 10-15 parts of carbopol, 2-12 parts of caulis spatholobi, 5-15 parts of rhizome pinelliae preparata, 15-24 parts of ootheca mantidis, 3-9 parts of pterocephalus hookeri, 10-19 parts of tabanus and 15-25 parts of nux prinsepiae. The medicine provided by the invention is a pure traditional Chinese medicine preparation, and is free of chemical components and hormone, good in curative effect, free of toxic and side effects, capable of treating both symptoms and root causes, and not liable to recrudesce.

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine for treating hyperplasia of mammary glands and a preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine. The traditional Chinese medicine is prepared from medicines in parts by weight as follows: 20-25 parts of Chinese thorowax roots, 12-27 parts of mary rhododendron leaves and twigs, 8-19 parts of frankincense, 5-19 parts of ussuriensis fritillary bulb, 10-25 parts of prepared turtle shells, 10-24 parts of herba siphonostegiae, 9-20 parts of rhubarb, 11-26 parts of shortleaf kyllinga herb, 3-12 parts of pagodatree pods, 6-19 parts of decumbent corydalis tuber , 11-28 parts of twigs and leaves of common claoxylon, 4-17 parts of safflower, 5-15 parts of katsumade galangal seeds, 4-11 parts of ovateleaf holly bark and 5-12 parts of nutgrass galingale rhizomes. The traditional Chinese medicine has the functions of depressed liver soothing, qi regulation, pain relief, promotion of blood circulation, stasis removal, stagnation removal, phlegm reduction, harness softening to dissipate stagnation, qi tonification and spleen invigorating, has a good curative effect on hyperplasia of mammary glands, takes effect quickly, has a small side effect and is low in price.

The invention relates to a preparation method and a quality control method of a traditional Chinese medicine composition with phlegm eliminating and cough relieving effects. According to the formula,the composition consists of six raw materials of codonopsis pilosula, rhizoma typhonii flagelliformis, flos genkwa, euphorbia kansui, rhododendron mariae and alumen; according to the invention, different routes are adopted for extraction to prepare dripping pills, wherein through reasonable compatibility and optimal preparation, the effects of the dripping pills supplement each other, the effectsof tonifying the spleen, drying dampness, eliminating phlegm and stopping coughing are achieved, and the dripping pills are mainly used for chronic bronchitis and symptoms such as excessive phlegm, coughing and asthma caused by bronchitis combined with emphysema and pulmonary heart disease. The preparation process disclosed by the invention overcomes the defects of the traditional Chinese medicineprocess, and the prepared dropping pill is stable in quality, easy to store, quick to take effect, enhanced in curative effect, small in dosage and convenient to transport and carry.

The invention provides compound medicine for preventing and treating acute gastroenteritis of Cherry Valley ducks. The compound medicine is prepared from 4.5-9.8g of liquorice, 0.55-3.0g of Chinese parsnip root, 0.24-0.40g of honeysuckle flower, 0.2-0.3g of fructus forsythiae, 0.55-0.65g of radix peucedani, 0.2-0.4g of radix glehniae, 0.55-0.65g of peach juvenile branchlet, 0.2-0.4g of rhizoma atractylodis, 0.25-0.35g of bamboo shavings, 0.2-0.3g of bengal waterdropwort herb root, 0.25-0.35g of scandent schefflera stem and leaf, 0.20-0.45g of probiotic powder, 0.2-0.3g of rhizoma zingiberis, 0.25-0.35g of roughhaired holly root, 0.2-0.3g of rhododendron pulchrum, 0.55-0.65g of radix puerariae, 0.25-0.35g of rhizoma iridis tectori, 0.55-0.65g of root of ricepaperplant, 0.55-0.65g of garlicextract and the balance of water, wherein the total weight is 100g. The compound medicine has a good effect of preventing and treating acute gastroenteritis of the Cherry Valley ducks, is easy to popularize and apply and has relatively high market prospect.

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicaments, and in particular discloses a traditional Chinese medicament for treating infantile pneumonia. The traditional Chinese medicinal granules adopt loquat leaves, clam, arisaema cum bile, thunberg fritillary bulb, rhododendron pulchrum, carpet bugle, adenophora elata, radix polygonati officinalis, common andrographis herb, houttuynia cordata, trollflower, dandelion, bunge corydalis herb, patrinia scaniosaefolia and roasted liqourice as raw materials, wherein the raw materials are mixed according to a certain weight proportion. The traditional Chinese medicinal granules are simple in preparation, quick and durable in curative effect, safe and reliable, is convenient to take, do not have side effects, can be used for treating bronchitis with rough breathing sound of two lungs and wheeze in auscultation, and more serious patients with dry and moist rales caused by invasion of pathogen toward the interior and aggravation by using a method of clearing heat and removing toxicity, clearing lung and eliminating phlegm, and removing heat to cool blood.

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine fumigating and washing agent for treating bronchitis of infants. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that disease location of bronchitis is in lungs and kidneys, pathogenesis is caused by lung sluggishness and failure of kidney to promote respiration mostly, and phlegm-damp stagnation is an important pathological product in the attack link. For this reason, traditional Chinese medicine cortex acanthopanacis, flos mume, aburs cantoniensis, iris-leaf oberonia herbs, ginseng fruit, littleleaf dogwood roots, cyperus serotinus, rhododendron pulchrum, chachi citrus leaves, aquatic malachium herbs, blueflower cicerbita roots, black sesame, rattlesnake plantain and herbs of wight parnassia with functions of freeing lung and relieving asthma and a cough are selected to be prepared into the traditional Chinese medicine fumigating and washing agent, and clinical tests show that the total effective rate is 96%, and is obviously higher than 75% of a control group.

The invention belongs to the technical field of plant genetic engineering, and particularly relates to a VIGS-based Rhododendron pulchrum leaf gene silencing system and a construction method thereof. The method has the characteristics of short time, high speed, high flux and no dependence on stable genetic transformation, and specifically comprises the following steps: constructing a TRV2 recombinant plasmid containing a specific target gene segment, respectively transforming the TRV2 recombinant plasmid and TRV1 into agrobacterium GV3101 to obtain positive agrobacterium strains, respectively proliferating the positive agrobacterium strains, and mixing to obtain a mixed infection solution; the mixed infection liquid is used for infecting leaves of Rhododendron pulchrum to realize silencing of a specific target gene. The invention explores a method capable of realizing Rhododendron simsii leaf gene silencing, the Rhododendron simsii is infected by using the method disclosed by the invention, the expression level of a target gene can be reduced by 50%, a technical platform is provided for next Rhododendron simsii functional genomics research, and a foundation is laid for next verification of Rhododendron simsii gene functions.

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine for treating chronic pneumonia, and a preparation method for the traditional Chinese medicine. The traditional Chinese medicine is prepared from the following herbs in parts by weight: 5-21 parts of lacca, 6-17 parts of knoxia roots, 10-25 parts of adenophora stricta, 3-9 parts of sauropus spatulifolius Beille, 9-19 parts of radix linderae, 3-12 parts of radix phytolaccae, 7-18 parts of tabasheer, 7-15 parts of mary rhododendron leaves and twigs, 9-20 parts of bulbus fritillariae ussuriensis, 1 -8 parts of herba artemisiae scopariae, 3-7 parts of rush, 10-20 parts of patchouli, 4-12 parts of herba erigerontis, 8-24 parts of illicium difengpi, 3-11 parts of prepared rehmannia roots, 5-15 parts of pearl, 3-9 parts of radices trichosanthis, 11-20 parts of rhizoma kaempferiae, 5-17 parts of radix paeoniae rubra and 10-25 parts of radix glycyrrhizae. The selected herbs of the traditional Chinese medicine are compatible; the traditional Chinese medicine is in line with the Chinese medicine and modern medicine theory, has efficacies of ventilating lung and relieving sore throat, removing toxic substances to disintegrate a mass, activating blood circulation to dissipate stasis, regulating qi to alleviate pain, moistening lung to arrest cough, and dissolving phlegm to promote diuresis, has a remarkable curative effect on chronic pneumonia, is short in treatment course, high in efficiency, convenient to take, low in cost and free of toxic and side effects, and can treat both symptoms and root causes.

The invention discloses a medicine composition for treating age-related macular degeneration and a pharmaceutical purpose of the medicine composition. The medicine composition is prepared from the following traditional Chinese medicinal materials in parts by mass through water decoction extraction: 25 to 33 parts of oriental grape roots, 25 to 33 parts of rhododendron pulchrum, 11 to 20 parts ofIncarvillea arguta, 9 to 15 parts of spinach seeds, 9 to 15 parts of Poria , 9 to 15 parts of earthworm, 25 to 33 parts of Radix Astragali seu Hedysari, 3 to 6 parts of folium et flos wikstroemiae chamaedaphnis and 7 to 13 parts of varech. The medicine composition provided by the invention has good effects in aspects of improving the eyesight, reducing the bleeding and stabilizing the exudation; the pathological change development can be controlled; the adverse reaction occurrence rate in the observation process is reduced; the effectiveness and the safety are better; the medicine composition is particularly suitable for being used for treating wet age-related macular degeneration.