An interactive training platform based on real PLC and computer virtual elevator components, including PLC, computer, single-chip microcomputer signal conversion transceiver module, training junction box; the computer is installed with PLC program development software, and virtual control training component units, virtual Elevator installation unit, virtual elevator running diagram unit software; the platform edits and runs the elevator program on the real PLC, and other elevator components are virtualized on the computer. The virtual components have the same position, status, and connection properties with the PLC terminals as the real ones; single-chip microcomputer signals The conversion transceiver module is connected with the computer and the PLC, so that the PLC terminal signal is synchronized with the status of the virtual elevator components; the training junction box has connection terminals, which correspond to the control terminals of the virtual elevator components, and can be used for PLC control wiring training. The platform can carry out PLC programming, and use virtual elevator components to simulate elevator operation, and complete various scheduled training projects. It has the advantages of small equipment investment and small equipment footprint.