The invention discloses a horizontal-array high-power
semiconductor laser capable of replacing a
chip, which comprises a refrigerator. A liquid passage is arranged in the refrigerator; the upper end face of the refrigerator is a horizontal mounting surface; a plurality of
laser chip mounting components, which are parallel to and independent from one another, are arranged on the horizontal mounting surface; each
laser chip mounting component consists of the chip, and a lower insulating strip, a positive
heat sink, an upper insulating strip, a chip
cathode connection piece and an
electrode connection piece which are sequentially laminated and fixed from bottom to top; the
anode surfaces of the chips are connected with the positive heat sinks, while
cathode surfaces are connected with the
electrode connection pieces; and fixed plates are arranged at the upper ends of the plurality of laser chip mounting components. In the horizontal-array high-power
semiconductor laser capable of replacing the chip, the plurality of independent laser chips (bars) are taken as cores and are arranged into a laser chip mounting component array in a horizontal direction, and the plurality of laser chip mounting components share the refrigerator, so
thermal resistance can be reduced,
radiation capacity can be improved, the optical output power of the laser is improved, and the quality of
laser beams can be greatly improved under the condition of adding an alignment
system.