36results about How to "Improve carbon storage capacity" patented technology

The invention relates to a method for preparing low-carbon olefin through methanol dehydration, and mainly solves the problems that the activity of a catalyst and the yield of the low-carbon olefin are low in the conventional technology for preparing the low-carbon olefin through catalytic pyrolysis. In the invention, methanol which is taken as a raw material is contacted with an adhesive-free molecular sieve catalyst through a catalyst bed to generate the low-carbon olefin under the conditions that the reaction temperature is 400 to 600 DEG C, the gauge pressure of the reaction is 0.001 to 0.5MPa, the weight space velocity of the reaction is 0.1 to 4h<-1> and the weight ratio of water to methanol is (0.1-3):1, wherein the pore volume, the average aperture and porosity of the adhesive-free molecular sieve catalyst are tested by mercury porosimetry, the pore volume is 0.31 to 0.5ml / g, the average aperture is 71 to 100nm, and the porosity is 31 to 40 percent. Through the technical scheme, the problems are better solved. The method can be used for the industrial production of the low-carbon olefin through methanol dehydration.

The invention relates to the field of fertilizers for acidic soil and particularly relates to a special biochar-based organic and inorganic composite fertilizer for acidic soil and a preparation method thereof. The special biochar-based organic and inorganic composite fertilizer for the acidic soil is prepared from the following raw materials: biochar, an acidity regulating substance, a nitrogen-containing substance, a phosphorus-containing substance, a potassium-containing substance, mineral powder and a granulation binder, wherein the granulation binder comprises attapulgite powder and sodium silicate. The composite fertilizer is prepared by mixing the biochar as a controlled-release material and an adsorption material with other components according to a certain proportion, the matching of the components is reasonable, and the nutritional requirements of growth of crops can be well met; the sustained-release effect is good, and the composite fertilizer only needs to be applied once; the composite fertilizer has the effects of improving the pH value of the soil, improving the content of a carbon pool in soil, improving the aggregate structure and the porosity of the soil and reducing toxicity of heavy metals and organic pollutants and can achieve the effects of saving labor, saving the fertilizer and improving the yield and the quality of agricultural products. The invention further provides the preparation method of the composite fertilizer. The preparation method is simple and feasible.

The invention, belonging to the technical field of catalyst and its application, particularly relates to an ultrafine molecular sieve structured catalytic material based on a porous silicon carbide carrier and a preparation method thereof. The material comprises ultrafine molecular sieve crystals as active elements and has a hierarchically porous structure, and the whole ultrafine molecular sieve coating has catalytic activity. The method is characterized by coating a colloidal molecular sieve precursor on the surface of a modified foam silicon carbide carrier, converting the molecular sieve precursor into ultrafine molecular sieve crystals by vapor phase treatment to realize the firm combination between the coating and the carrier. According to the invention, by controlling the synthesis conditions of the colloidal molecular sieve precursor and the method of adding a pore forming agent, the size of the molecular sieve crystals, silica-alumina ratio and intercrystalline porosity can be controlled; a pore structure and the type of the molecular sieve can be designed according to the geometrical structure of a target product; and the capacity of accommodating carbon is raised, the mass transfer capability of the catalyst is reinforced, and the life of catalyst is prolonged while keeping the high activity of the ultrafine molecular sieve and high target product selectivity.