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47results about How to "Improve the level of science" patented technology

Monitoring and prewarning system and method for geological disasters

The invention relates to a monitoring and prewarning system and a monitoring and prewarning method for geological disasters. The monitoring and prewarning system for the geological disasters comprises a plurality of global navigation satellite system (GNSS) monitoring stations 1, a continuous operational reference system (CORS) 2, a 3rd-generation (3G) wireless network or wireless bridge 3, a microwave communication system 4, a monitoring and prewarning server 5, a monitoring and prewarning central computer 6 and the like which are arranged in a monitored area. Each GNSS monitoring station 1 comprises a global positioning system (GPS) receiver 11, a 3G network transmission component 12, video monitoring equipment 13, a microwave communication transmission component 14, a power supply 15 and the like. In the method, the aims of forecasting and prewarning possibly initiated geological disasters automatically in real time can be fulfilled by setting the GNSS monitoring stations in areas liable to the geological disasters, monitoring ground surface displacement in real time by the CORS, performing real-time ground surface displacement monitoring on the geological disasters, such as collapse, landslide, debris flow, surface collapse, subsidence, ground fissure and the like, which can be caused by ground surface displacement, combining remote video monitoring, performing data processing on monitoring information, and automatically issuing prewarning information.
Owner:河北省第一测绘院

Novel dynamic numerical debris flow simulation analysis method and system

The invention belongs to the technical field of debris flow disaster prevention and control and environmental governance, and discloses a novel dynamic numerical debris flow simulation analysis method and a novel dynamic numerical debris flow simulation analysis system. Through analysis on startup of a debris flow channel material and the process and the mechanism of debris flow movement accumulation, a number of constitutive equations suitable for the dynamic characteristics of a debris flow are obtained; meanwhile, based on a non-alternating format central difference numerical method, various dynamic processes of the debris flow are simulated; in addition, the dynamic characteristics of a slurry and solid particles of the debris flow are analyzed, a concept that a movable debris flow erosion bed causes the material exchange rate is introduced, and erosion along the distance as well as the disaster size change of the debris flow are analyzed so as to form a formation-movement-accumulation numerical simulation program based on the dynamic process of the debris flow. The numerical simulation program and a numerical calculation method, provided by the invention, have the characteristics of simpleness, high efficiency and the like, and are suitable to be used by workers in the related disaster field; the scientific levels of the debris flow prevention and control and environment protection are improved.
Owner:INST OF MOUNTAIN HAZARDS & ENVIRONMENT CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

Solid-liquid multiphase dynamic numerical simulation method suitable for debris flow

The invention relates to a solid-liquid multiphase dynamic numerical simulation method suitable for debris flow, which adopts a numerical simulation model of a solid-liquid multiphase debris flow power process, and comprises the following steps: firstly, acquiring debris flow channel starting, movement and accumulation dynamic information through field scientific investigation and physical and mechanical experiments; Determining high-precision topographic data and object source data in the calculation area through a geographic information system or a high-precision 3D topographic scanner, expressing the high-precision topographic data and the object source data as (x, y, h) grid data through grid coordinate conversion, and respectively representing x, y and h as x, y coordinates and elevation values h of topographic points; Soil and fluid parameters are determined and estimated from a proper amount of soil samples in the channels in the calculation area through indoor physical and mechanical experiments, so that all parameters needing to be prepared in the pretreatment stage of the numerical method are obtained; According to the method, the scientificity and reliability of numerical simulation research in the debris flow dynamic process are improved, the pertinence of disaster prevention and control is improved, the prevention effect is enhanced, and technical support is provided for debris flow disaster reduction.
Owner:INST OF MOUNTAIN HAZARDS & ENVIRONMENT CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

Haemodynamics-based forecast self-adaptive injection device

InactiveCN102247638AMedication safetyReduces harm to healthy tissueAutomatic syringesCatheterBlood flowHematological test
The invention relates to a 'haemodynamics-based forecast self-adaptive automatic injection device', which consists of functional units such as a microcomputer system, a multifunctional interface card, a blood pressuresensor, a weak signal amplifier, a trace controller, a trace injector, a medical injector and the like. The device can detect the physiological blood pressure parameters of patients on line in real time, identify cardiac cycles and time phases automatically, and perform trace injection quantitatively and automatically at constant speed in a certain time period in each cardiac cycle according to injection modes selected by doctors. In the injection process, the time phase, speed and dose of the injection in each cardiac cycle are corrected automatically according to the blood pressure parameters, which are monitored in real time, of the patients to 'guide' the finite amount of liquid medicine which is free in pulsation blood to enter pathological change positions as much as possible, so that the maximum medicinal concentration is obtained, the bioavailability of medicines is improved, and the total amount of the medicines and toxic and side effects are reduced. After the injection is finished, the operation information of the patients is recorded automatically and is stored into a database for inquiry and remote access.
Owner:SICHUAN UNIV

System for tracking, monitoring and trajectory deviation correction of artificial rain-increasing and hail-preventing rocket projectile sowing operation

The invention discloses a system for tracking, monitoring and correcting trajectory deviation of artificial rain-increasing and hail-preventing rocket projectile sowing operation. The system comprisesa projectile-borne antenna module, a satellite positioning module, a data transmission module and a rain-increasing projectile trajectory display module. The projectile-borne antenna module is used for receiving Beidou / GPS information, launching positioning information and data parameters; the satellite positioning module is used for positioning the rocket projectile in the flight process and measuring the aerial position and the flight direction of the rocket projectile; the data transmission module comprises a data transmission transmitting module and a data transmission receiving module; and the rain-increasing projectile trajectory display module receives the actual trajectory data of the rocket projectile output by the data transmission receiving module, so that the angle and the direction of a launching tower are able to be corrected conveniently. The system can track the whole course track from flight into the clouds of the rocket projectile to the end of sowing, has great significance on operation guidance, operation analysis and operation effect evaluation of artificial rain-increasing and hail-preventing operation, and the scientific level of the integral artificial rain-increasing and hail-preventing operation is favorably improved.
Owner:HEBEI WEATHER MODIFICATION OFFICE

Environmental risk zoning-based decision support method for layout optimization adjustment

The invention provides a combined application method of regional environmental risk assessment zoning, regional environmental risk bearing capacity and a GIS (geographic information system) platform with intuitiveness, accuracy and a wide application range for the regional layout optimization and adjustment according to the status of the current environmental risk control and management techniques, which aims at that the basis for the adjustment and the optimization in the current regional layout optimization and adjustment is short of a theoretical and quantitative basis. The method comprises the following steps: gathering environmental risk bearing capacity assessment index data according to the proposed environmental risk bearing capacity-based conception and a quantification method, calculating the environmental risk bearing capacity of researching regions, and realizing the display of the spatial distribution of the environmental risk bearing capacity through the GIS platform; analyzing risk sources in the regions, analyzing the positions of the risk sources, and the species and the stored quantity of risk materials of the risk sources, carrying out assessment on the degree of contamination and the range of influence on the atmosphere and water bodies caused by the leakage of pollutants according the improved Gaussian model and the pollutant-water body one-dimensional diffusion model so as to obtain the risk fields of the risk sources, and equally realizing the display of the spatial distribution of the risk fields through the GIS platform; carrying out superposition on the regional environmental risk bearing capacity and the regional environmental risk fields in a GIS, and realizing the conflict analysis of regional environmental risk-risk bearing; and proposing an adjustment scheme for regions with risk-bearing conflicts according to the rules of the layout optimization adjustment.
Owner:BEIJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Mobile tank automatic detection system

The invention discloses a mobile tank automatic detection system. A gas inlet pipeline is provided with a first switch valve, a first filter screen, a drier, a cooler and a second switch valve which are successively arranged. The gas inlet pipeline is also provided with a venting line and a vacuum breaking valve. The second switch valve is connected with an air pressure stabilization tank whose outlet is connected with an air inlet of the mobile tank to be detected. A water inlet pipeline is provided with a third switch valve, a second filter screen and a fourth switch valve which are successively arranged. The outer side of the mobile tank to be detected is provided with a cooling water coil whose water inlet end is connected with a water outlet end of a low temperature water cooling circulating device, wherein the water outlet end of the cooling water coil is connected with the water inlet end of the low temperature water cooling circulating device. By means of the system, the test data can be automatically collected, analyzed and recorded and test reports can be automatically generated for the test of mobile tank properties so that the automatization and informatization of mobile tank test are realized. The test results are accurate and the mobile tank test efficiency and scientific level are increased.
Owner:河南省锅炉压力容器安全检测研究院

Highway traffic abnormal event early warning method based on NFC and system thereof

Provided is a highway traffic abnormal event early warning method based on NFC, comprising: 1) connecting a handset client and an NFC label, and connecting a server side with an alarm lamp, a fog lamp and an information notice board; 2) when entering a high speed road, reading information into a database, and recording initial information; 3) in case of a traffic abnormal event, sending information to the server side; 4) the server side analyzing and processing event information, and sending early warning information; 5) sending the early warning information to management personnel, and displaying the early warning information in the server side; 6) after processing, the server side sending an information instruction, and recovering vehicle pass; and 7) in case of extreme weather, lightening the fog lamp and guiding safe pass. In the early warning method, the NFC label of the handset client is internally provided with a data collection module which is in connection with a communication satellite, a communication module, the server side, an early warning device node and an early warning device; the early warning method can timely discover an abnormal event, timely take emergency rescue measures, and reduce casualties and loss.
Owner:XIAN UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Efficient and three-dimensional cultivation method for agaricus bisporus

The invention discloses an efficient and three-dimensional cultivation method for agaricus bisporus. The method is characterized by comprising the steps of laying of cultivation materials, obtaining of a formula of the cultivation materials meeting the bacterial strain fertility requirement, seeding, earthing, management after earthing and the like, wherein earthing materials are made of 70 percent of pond soil and 30 percent of mushroom bran, and the cultivated area is 40 m <2>; 1400 kg of pond soil not polluted by pathogenic bacteria and not containing sundries and 600 kg of processed mushroom bran without insect attack or mildew are selected, the earthing layer is 3.5 cm thick, the pH value is between 7.8 and 8.2, doors and windows need to be opened after earthing until the earthing surface layer does not adhere to hands when the earthing surface layer is lifted by hand, the doors and the windows are closed, the windows are opened for ventilation and air change in the morning and at night, air in a mushroom house keeps fresh, air change time is short, ranges from 30 min to 60 min generally and is prolonged afterwards, and accordingly hypha can be promoted to creep soil and grow into the earthing layer. The method has a great significance in promoting the industrialized production scientific level of agaricus bisporus and scientific and technological progress of the mushroom cultivation industry and promoting resource-saving and environment-friendly ecological agriculture development.
Owner:天津市金三农农业科技开发有限公司

Artificial influence weather business information platform

The invention discloses an artificial influence weather business system which comprises an analysis and decision system, a command and dispatch system, a comprehensive management system and a platformmanagement and configuration system. The analysis and decision system is deployed on a provincial and municipal two-stage service network, the command and dispatch system and the comprehensive management system are deployed on the provincial service network in a centralized manner, and the analysis and decision system analyzes precipitation enhancement operation based on a two-dimensional/three-dimensional GIS platform and various weather and detection data and is used for early warning hail suppression operation; the command and dispatch system is used for province-prefecture-county-gun station four-level operation commanding and dispatching, operation instruction issuing, operation information reporting and comprehensive information management, so that data can be shared among all levels; the comprehensive management system is used for ensuring that users at all levels use corresponding system functions and access corresponding information resources; and the platform management andconfiguration system is used for managing and configuring each system in the platform so as to realize an integrated function of a service management process and related information resources.
Owner:贵州省人工影响天气办公室

Feature-based parametric modeling system and method for three-dimensional model of mining method used for underground mine

The invention provides a feature-based parametric modeling system and method for a three-dimensional model of a mining method used for an underground mine, which belongs to the technical field of visualization of mining engineering. The feature-based parametric modeling system and method can rapidly construct and modify a three-dimensional model of a stope of any mining method and realize simple, convenient, rapid and highly-efficient construction and dynamic modification of a static model in mining process; parametric modeling technology for the mining method can rapidly improve the scientific level of mining design, decision and management, increase ore output, improve product quality and reduce production cost; the parametric modeling technology for the mining method establishes the three-dimensional model based on mining objects, a mining environment, mining process and mining equipment; and a user can get hold of detailed and accurate information about the situation of distribution and utilization of mineral resources and the guarantee extent of the mineral resources to the development of enterprises and establish effective resource exploitation strategies and safeguard mechanisms after combined consideration of the situation of market operation.
Owner:NORTHEASTERN UNIV

Intelligent passive inspection lock management system

The invention discloses an intelligent passive inspection lock management system, which comprises a passive inspection lock and a management center, and is characterized in that the passive inspectionlock comprises an intelligent passive lock and an intelligent electronic key, and the intelligent electronic key is used for unlocking the intelligent passive lock and supplying power to the intelligent passive lock while unlocking the intelligent passive lock; and the management center is used for carrying out information management on the intelligent passive lock and the intelligent electronickey, so that the intelligent electronic key can be effectively paired with the intelligent passive lock or ineffectively paired with the intelligent passive lock. The invention is stable and reliable,simple and flexible in use, accurate in recording and flexible in authority, can be remotely authorized, is safe and antitheft, greatly improves the safety management, standardization and scientization level of enterprises and public institutions, avoids a phenomenon that inspection personnel and important equipment objects cannot be scientifically and accurately assessed and monitored, effectively guarantees that inspected facilities are in a safe state, and achieves the purpose of centralized management.
Owner:国网安徽省电力有限公司芜湖市湾沚区供电公司 +1

Oil and gas recovery monitoring device

The invention discloses an oil and gas recovery monitoring device. The oil and gas recovery monitoring device comprises a man-machine operation module, a plurality of gas flow meters, a liquid flow meter, a plurality of temperature sensors, a plurality of pressure transmitters, a VOC concentration sensor, a refrigeration module, a video data acquisition module, a central processor, a physical model building module, a recovery method optimization module, a virtual sensor, a simulation analysis module, a drawing module, a regression calculation module and an oil and gas recovery condition evaluation module. With the oil and gas recovery monitoring device of the invention adopted, data automatic acquisition, analysis and automatic generation of records are realized, oil and gas recovery monitoring can be automated and informationized, and detection results are accurate; three-dimensional simulation display of oil and gas recovery to be monitored can be realized through a physical model, so that a user can more intuitively understand the condition of the oil and gas recovery to be monitored; and through the self-definition of the recovery method optimization module, the simulation analysis module and the virtual sensor, the simulation analysis of the physical model can be realized, and the formulation of various measures for different situations can be facilitated.
Owner:LIAONING UNIVERSITY OF PETROLEUM AND CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY

Physical training test wind tunnel system and airflow forming and control method thereof

InactiveCN113209581AImprove technical actionsSimple structureGymnastic exercisingTest objectEngineering
The invention relates to a physical training test wind tunnel system and an airflow forming and control method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of physical engineering. The physical training test wind tunnel system provided by the present invention comprises a tunnel body, and a multi-degree-of-freedom motion simulation platform, an outdoor environment simulation unit, a data real-time monitoring unit, an airflow forming unit and an action posture capturing unit which are arranged in the tunnel body. The tunnel body is a closed backflow type tunnel body structure, and comprises a tunnel body training test section and rest sections of the tunnel body, and the rest sections of the tunnel body comprise a stable contraction section and a fan power section. The physical training test wind tunnel system provided by the invention can adjust various parameters of a sports environment in the wind tunnel system according to requirements, simulate an aerodynamic environment of a training test object in a competition site, and is used for evaluating a training state or a use state of a to-be-tested athlete or sports equipment in a specific sports environment; and technical support is provided for improving technical actions and optimizing and improving the performance of sports equipment.
Owner:CHINA INST OF SPORT SCI

Intelligent pre-stressed anchor cable tensioning system and method

InactiveCN113338313ASolve irregularities in manual monitoringUnscientific solutionCoastlines protectionExcavationsControl engineeringCommunication control
The invention discloses an intelligent pre-stressed anchor cable tensioning system. The intelligent pre-stressed anchor cable tensioning system comprises a central server side, an operation side and a user side connected through a wired or/and wireless network; the central server side is used for carrying out pre-stress analysis and calculation on a measured mountain, monitoring measuring points in real time and constructing a monitoring BIM model, and comprises a cloud computing module, a BIM processing module, a real-time monitoring module, a data arrangement module and a communication control module; the operation side comprises a plurality of anchor cable tensioning devices arranged corresponding to the measuring points; and the user side comprises a plurality of display terminals. The invention further provides a method for achieving anchor cable tensioning monitoring through the intelligent pre-stressed anchor cable tensioning system. The cloud computing analysis and calculation, BIM monitoring modeling, real-time monitoring and the like are conducted, big data analysis, post-processing calculation and centralized management and control are comprehensively introduced into an anchor cable tensioning project, scientific calculation, real-time monitoring, analytical statistics and three-dimensional display are carried out on the anchor cable tensioning monitoring, and the intelligent pre-stressed anchor cable tensioning system solves problems that the existing anchor cable tensioning mode has not high normalization, cannot reflect problems in time, and has low data arrangement efficiency and an inconvenient expert field guidance, and improves operation efficiency and an intelligent level of the anchor cable tensioning technology.
Owner:HUANENG LANCANG RIVER HYDROPOWER +1

Strong coupling solid-liquid multiphase flow numerical simulation method

The invention provides a strong coupling solid-liquid multiphase flow numerical simulation method, which comprises the following steps: determining stress characteristics of a solid phase and a liquid phase through physical and mechanical analysis, and writing the stress characteristics of the solid phase and the liquid phase into a numerical model; acquiring topographic data and object source data of a mountain land to be measured, and converting (x, y, z, h) four-dimensional grid data through grid coordinates; defining interphase viscous drag force and virtual mass force of a to-be-measured mountain land, obtaining channel starting, movement and accumulation position information of the to-be-measured mountain land, and constructing a conservation vector model, a solid-liquid interphase acting force model, a buoyancy model, a viscous drag force model, a virtual mass force model, a multiphase flow model and a liquid-phase bottom bed frictional resistance model; and carrying out strong coupling solid-liquid multiphase flow numerical simulation. The invention is suitable for a strong coupling mechanical mechanism of multiphase complex substances of different substances, and the problems of ellipse degradation, phase separation, flow state disorder, fluid distortion and the like caused by insufficient interphase acting force coupling in a traditional digital simulation method can be solved.
Owner:INST OF MOUNTAIN HAZARDS & ENVIRONMENT CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

NFC-based early warning method and system for expressway abnormal traffic events

Provided is a highway traffic abnormal event early warning method based on NFC, comprising: 1) connecting a handset client and an NFC label, and connecting a server side with an alarm lamp, a fog lamp and an information notice board; 2) when entering a high speed road, reading information into a database, and recording initial information; 3) in case of a traffic abnormal event, sending information to the server side; 4) the server side analyzing and processing event information, and sending early warning information; 5) sending the early warning information to management personnel, and displaying the early warning information in the server side; 6) after processing, the server side sending an information instruction, and recovering vehicle pass; and 7) in case of extreme weather, lightening the fog lamp and guiding safe pass. In the early warning method, the NFC label of the handset client is internally provided with a data collection module which is in connection with a communication satellite, a communication module, the server side, an early warning device node and an early warning device; the early warning method can timely discover an abnormal event, timely take emergency rescue measures, and reduce casualties and loss.
Owner:XIAN UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

A safety early warning analysis system for a power distribution network

The invention discloses a safety early warning analysis system for a power distribution network, and belongs to the field of power grid operation monitoring. According to the method, a risk assessmentsystem is used for carrying out safety risk assessment analysis on a power grid system, the risk level of related network power failure possibly caused by power grid system transformation construction or abnormity is known, corresponding early warning is given in advance, and therefore risk minimization and even risk avoidance measures are formulated and adopted. Under an active power distribution network, by means of a data model, a dynamic risk assessment algorithm, a knowledge base technology and means, a power grid safety risk assessment function, an early warning function and a decision-making function are achieved. The management advantage of an electric power department, the power grid resource integration advantage of an electric power enterprise and the technical advantage of safe and stable operation of a power grid can be brought into play, the electric power network is managed more comprehensively, scientifically and intelligently, the safety risk of an electric power system is reduced, particularly, large-area power failure events are prevented, and the enterprise is better served to promote the civil development. The method can be widely applied to the field of powergrid operation monitoring and management.
Owner:SHANGHAI MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC POWER CO
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