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89results about How to "Less turns" patented technology

Method and device for generating all-region-covering optimal working path for farmland plot

The invention discloses a method and device for generating an all-region-covering optimal working path for a farmland plot. The method comprises the following steps of: forming headland turning modes such as a semicircular turning mode, a pear-shaped turning mode, a fish-tail-shaped turning mode and the like by considering the working requirements of tractor units of different types and scales inconsistence with the practical requirement of agricultural machinery operating management; putting forward a plurality of working path optimization standards of the tractor units to realize optimization targets such as minimum turning, lowest turning working consumption, a shortest working path, an optimal effective working path ratio and the like; establishing an optimal working direction search method and a working path generating algorithm of the tractor units on the basis of priori information such as a working plot vector, a working unit parameter, a path optimization target and the like to realize all-region-covering of the farmland plot; and integrating embedded hardware devices of functional modules such as a storage module, an input module, an output module, auxiliary equipment and the like to realize planning, calculating, displaying and introducing of the all-region-covering optimal working path for the farmland plot and recording, storing and displaying the practical working path of each tractor unit.
Owner:BEIJING RES CENT FOR INFORMATION TECH & AGRI

Map building method of mobile robot based on laser ranging sensor

The invention provides a map building method of a mobile robot based on a laser ranging sensor. The method comprises the following steps: S1, establishing a Cartesian coordinate system by taking the forwarding direction of the mobile robot as reference, and scanning a working area of the mobile robot by the laser ranging sensor to obtain laser data points; S2, performing data segmentation on the laser data points; S3, extracting corner point information from the segmented data; S4, extracting line segment information according to the corner point information; S5, modifying the Cartesian coordinate system according to the line segment information; and S6, building the map in the working area according to the modified rectangular coordinate system. Compared with the prior art, the method caneffectively optimize a subsequent cleaning planning process, reduce the turning process during cleaning and optimize cleaning in the edgewise process by extracting the corner information and the linesegment information from the laser data, modifying the Cartesian coordinate system according to the line segment information and rotating the map to an angle perpendicular to a wall, so the intelligence and the efficiency of the cleaning process are improved.
Owner:GUANGZHOU COAYU ROBOT CO LTD

High-energy density permanent magnet motor water cooling system

The present invention discloses a high-energy density permanent magnet motor water cooling system. The high-energy density permanent magnet motor water cooling system comprises a stator, stator windings, cooling water pipes and disc pipelines. The cooling water pipes specifically comprise cooling water pipes at a stator yoke, cooling water pipes in centers of stator slots, and cooling water pipes at stator teeth. The cooling water pipes are axially mounted in the slots, teeth and yoke of the motor stator. The disc pipelines are at ends of the motor. Two ends of the cooling water pipes are respectively connected with the two disc pipelines at the ends of the stator. The number of the disc pipelines is two. The water cooling system directly cools main heating parts of the motor, that is, the windings and an iron core, so that the heat dissipation efficiency is greatly improved. The cooling water pipes are simple and have fewer turnings, so that the flow resistance of cooling water is reduced sharply, and the water pressure of a water pump is lowered. The temperature of the motor is distributed more uniformly, the heat dissipation capacity is greatly improved, and further, the torque density of the motor is improved.
Owner:伊泽瑞尔(大连)科技有限公司

Full path planning and breakpoint endurance method for unmanned rice transplanters

The invention provides a full path planning and breakpoint endurance method for unmanned rice transplanters. According to the method, a vertex coordinate of an operated parcel of rice field is firstlyobtained, widths of the short edges and long edges are calculated, the operated parcel of rice field is divided into four parts and full path planning is carried out on each area; a distance from anoperation rice transplanter to the boundary of each area is calculated according to the boundary of the parcel of rice field of each divided area, a breakpoint endurance mode is started to eliminate the transplanted areas and a path is planned according to the obtained distances of the boundaries so that the rice transplanter can go to the boundary of a nearest parcel of rice field to fill the gaps with seedlings; meanwhile, a real-time distance between a seedling vehicle and the operation rice transplanter in each area and seedling supplementing is carried out on the rice transplanter according to the real-time distance; and finally, the rice transplanter is controlled to turn back to the original operation point according to the path started during the breakpoint endurance. According tothe method, the problem that rice transplanting cannot be carried out at the edges of the fields as the rice transplanters make turns at the edges of the fields is solved, and the conditions of seedling pressing caused by the rice transplanters and missing transplanting in the operation process are decreased, so that the operation efficiency is effectively improved.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Unmanned transplanter path planning method

The invention discloses an unmanned transplanter path planning method, which comprises: obtaining the coordinates of the vertexes of a to-be-operated area; calculating the widths of the short edge andthe long edge of the to-be-operated area; obtaining the operating width of a transplanter, and calculating the number of operations; determining the number n2 of operating paths along the short edgeaccording to the obtained operation number n1, and calculating the operating distance along the long edge direction; according to the obtained number n1 and the obtained number n2, calculating the operating distances along the long edge direction and the short edge direction; and carrying out path planning. According to the present invention, by using the cross-row operating method, the difficulties in the turning of the transplanter at the edge of the field and the accurate row aligning can be reduced, and the turning time of the transplanter at the edge of the field and the accurate row aligning time can be shortened, such that the machine planting area of the operating area is greatly improved, and the basis is established for the unmanned driving of the transplanter; and the path planning method can be used for unmanned transplanters, can further be used for unmanned sowing machines, and has characteristics of wide application and simple operation.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Heat pipe type impinging stream grain dryer

The invention relates to a heat pipe type impinging stream grain dryer. The heat pipe type impinging stream grain dryer comprises a feed port, a discharge port, sliding ways, an air cavity, a heat pipe heat exchanger, air ducts and draught fans. Each sliding way comprises an internal sliding way cavity and a small hole array at the upper portion of the sliding way cavity. The sliding way cavities are communicated with the air cavity. The air cavity is communicated with the air ducts. Inlets of the air ducts are provided with the draught fans. After to-be-dried grains enter the dryer through the feed port, the grains fall into the sliding ways, slide downwards along the sliding ways, and are discharged from the discharge port; and in the downward sliding process, the heat pipe heat exchanger transfers heat to air in the air ducts, and the heated air is fed into the air cavity through the draught fans, enters the sliding way cavities, and flows out from the small hole arrays at the upper portions of the sliding way cavities to dry the grains. The novel impinging stream drying principle is adopted in the dryer, hot air flows upwards, the grains flow downwards, impinging streams are formed to generate the optimal drying effect on the grains, a temperature field is more uniform and more efficient, mechanical parts are omitted, the structure of the dryer is more compact, and energy consumption is greatly reduced.
Owner:CHINA ACAD OF AEROSPACE AERODYNAMICS

Compact projection light source

The invention discloses a compact projection light source. The light source comprises a light source body, a fluorescent wheel and a prism assembly arranged between the light source and the fluorescent wheel, the prism assembly is provided with a first prism surface, light emitted by the light source is emitted to the first prism surface in an angle greater than the critical angle, a first reflection light is obtained by the full reflection of the first prism surface, the first reflection light is emitted on the fluorescent wheel in the direction oblique to the rotary shaft of the fluorescentwheel, the fluorescent wheel is reflective fluorescent wheel, reflecting areas of a second reflection light obtained by conducting reflection on the first reflection light and a plurality of fluorescent powder areas used for generating irradiation fluorescence of different colors through excitation are distributed along the circumference of the fluorescent wheel, and the second reflection light and the irradiation fluorescence are combined and output by passing through a light combining component after the second reflection light and the irradiation fluorescence are emitted to the first prismsurface in an angle smaller than the critical angle. The light source has the advantages of being simple and compact in structure, less in optical path reflecting times, less in using components, lowin production cost, small in floor occupation area and good in using stability.
Owner:成都九天光学技术有限公司

Double-star stirring and bottom discharging frying pan

The invention discloses a double-star stirring and bottom discharging frying pan, which mainly comprises outer cylinders (1), a pan body (2), a burner and stirring devices, wherein the pan body is fixedly connected with the upper part of the outer cylinders (1) and is erected on the cylinders (1), a hearth is formed between the cylinders (1) and the pan body (2), the stirring devices are fixed on a bottom frame (10) by a support (9), smoke discharge holes are arranged on the cylinders (1), and the double-star stirring and bottom discharging frying pan is characterized in that the stirring devices are double-star stirring devices (4). The double-star stirring and bottom discharging frying pan is an improved naked flame sauce frying pan; since the double-star revolution stirring device, the pan body and stirring are unnecessarily to turn over, discharging is performed by a discharge pipe at the center of a pan bottom, the original single-star revolution stirring is replaced, and a hydraulic turnover device is reduced. The double-star stirring and bottom discharging frying pan has the advantages of uniform sauce stirring, good pan scraping effect, difficultly in making pan become sticky, good frying quality, high efficiency and simple structure, and the double-star stirring and bottom discharging frying pan is an ideal pan for frying sauce in food industry, and is also suitable for frying of medical and chemical industries.
Owner:HANDAN CITY YUANSHUN MACHINERY EQUIP

Diamond rope saw cutting method for blast furnace residual iron

The invention discloses a diamond rope saw cutting method for blast furnace residual iron. The diamond rope saw cutting method comprises the following steps that a rope saw is installed, wherein the end, which is not connected with a rope sawing machine, of the diamond rope saw transversely penetrates into a blast furnace, transversely penetrates through the bottom of the residual iron, is then wound to the top of the residual iron, and finally penetrates through the blast furnace to be connected to the rope sawing machine; the diamond rope saw on the top of the residual iron is straightened in an overhead mode; the residual iron is cut, wherein the rope saw machine is started, and the diamond rope saw moves to cut the residual iron; and the diamond rope saw, which is close to saw seams, located at the top of the residual iron is released in a phased mode along with the moving of the diamond rope saw until the residual iron is completely cut. By adopting the cutting mode, the abrasionof the diamond rope saw section without the actual cutting effect can be avoided, and unnecessary friction is reduced, so that the situation that the diamond rope saw is not capable of carrying out cutting because carbonization happens and cutting edges are flattened is avoided; and moreover, the interference of a cutting track is realized, and the cutting smoothness is improved. The diamond ropesaw cutting method for the blast furnace residual iron has the advantages that the use efficiency and service life of the diamond rope saw can be prevented from being reduced and shortened in the cutting process, and the safety and efficiency are better.
Owner:福建天石源科技股份有限公司
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