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238results about How to "Good surface treatment" patented technology

Preparation method of silica aerogel under atmospheric pressure

The invention discloses a method for preparing super-hydrophobic silica aerogel by atmospheric pressure drying. The method comprises the following steps: 1) preparing sol; 2) gelatinizing the sol; 3)aging gel; 4) exchanging a gel solvent; 5) carrying out surface hydrophobic modification; and 6) carrying out drying under atmospheric pressure. According to the preparation method of the silica aerogel, provided by the invention, tetraethoxysilane is used as a silicon source, ethanol is used as a solvent, acid and alkali are used as catalysts, and trimethylchlorosilane is used as a surface modifier, so that super-hydrophobic silica aerogel is prepared by atmospheric pressure drying. The prepared SiO2 aerogel with a super-hydrophobic three-dimensional network structure is tested to have a highspecific surface area, low density and good hydrophobicity at a room temperature. Therefore, the silica aerogel prepared through the method provided by the invention has excellent adsorption performance and has a good application prospect in the field of energy conservation. The preparation method of the silica aerogel under atmospheric pressure, provided by the invention, is simple in procedureand low in equipment requirements, can also shorten the process flow and reduce the cost, and is easy to industrialize.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH

Liquid crystal polymers for flexible circuits

A process for providing a metal-seeded liquid crystal polymer comprising the steps of providing a liquid crystal polymer substrate to be treated by applying an aqueous solution comprising an alkali metal hydroxide and a solubilizer as an etchant composition for the liquid crystal polymer substrate. Further treatment of the etched liquid crystal polymer substrate involves depositing an adherent metal layer on the etched liquid crystal polymer substrate. An adherent metal layer may be deposited using either electroless metal plating or vacuum deposition of metal such as by sputtering. When using electroless metal plating, a tin(IT) solution applied to the liquid crystal polymer provides a treated liquid crystal polymer substrate to which the application of a palladium(II) solution provides the metal-seeded liquid crystal polymer. The etchant composition comprises a solution in water of from 35 wt. % to 55 wt. % of an alkali metal salt, and from 10 wt. % to 35 wt. % of a solubilizer dissolved in the solution to provide the etchant composition suitable for etching the liquid crystal polymer at a temperature from 50° C. to 120° C. A flexible circuit comprising a liquid crystal polymer film having through-holes and related shaped voids may be formed using etchant compositions as previously described.
Owner:3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES CO

Electrochemical treatment method suitable for magnesium alloy interventional device and auxiliary equipment

ActiveCN104073868AGood biocompatibilityUnique and convenient clamping methodElectrolysis componentsElectrolysisSodium phosphates
The invention relates to an electrochemical treatment method suitable for a magnesium alloy interventional device. The electrochemical treatment method comprises surface pretreatment and electrochemical polishing, wherein the pretreatment comprises the sub-steps: ultrasonically cleaning the magnesium alloy interventional device in a pretreatment aqueous solution at the temperature of 40-70 DEG C for 5-30 minutes, and ultrasonically cleaning in absolute ethyl alcohol for 5-20 minutes, wherein 1L of pretreatment aqueous solution comprises the following components: 5-50g of sodium phosphate, 5-40g of sodium hydroxide, 10-100g of sodium silicate and the balance of distilled water. According to the pretreatment aqueous solution, the electrochemical polishing solution has high biocompatibility, the surface treatment effect is good, and the pretreatment aqueous solution is suitable for most of magnesium alloy interventional devices. Moreover, the related auxiliary equipment clamping mode is unique and convenient, the product can be uniformly polished, multiple samples of different types can be simultaneously clamped, and the method is suitable for electrochemical polishing of the meshed, rod-shaped, tubular, plate-shaped and other-shaped magnesium alloy interventional devices.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU UNIV

Method and device for processing surface of flux-cored welding wire during drawing flux-cored welding wire

The invention relates to a method and a device for processing the surface of a flux-cored welding wire during drawing the flux-cored welding wire. The method comprises the steps of cleaning the surface of the flux-cored welding wire and coating the surface of the flux-cored welding wire on line when the flux-cored welding wire is drawn to be shaped at high speed. The device comprises a cleaning device and a coating device, through which the flux-cored welding wire can penetrate consecutively in sequence. A spiral hair brush which can surround the circumferential surface of the flux-cored welding wire is embedded in the cleaning device. A pressing coating module is fixedly arranged on the flux-cored welding wire outlet end of the coating device, wherein the diameter of the inner hole of the pressing coating module is the same as the diameter of the flux-cored welding wire. The method and the device can be used for conveniently and rapidly processing the surface of the flux-cored welding wire, which has the degree of finish Ra of 2.5 Mum or less, and can ensure that the arc stability of the flux-cored welding wire whose surface is processed is improved in the welding process, the spattering is reduced obviously, and the flux-cored welding wire can be more smoothly fed.
Owner:WUHAN TEMO WELDING CONSUMABLES CO LTD

Corona discharge based carbon fiber surface treatment device and method

The invention discloses a corona discharge based carbon fiber surface treatment device and method. The device comprises a large roller, a small roller, an auxiliary roller and a surface treatment cavity, wherein the surface treatment cavity is internally and at least provided with a set of corona discharge device composed of the large roller and the small roller, the distance between the outer surfaces of the large roller and the small roller is 3-15mm, and the large roller and the smaller roller are matched with each other to be used as two electrodes for corona discharge; a carbon fiber has waste heat after being output from a carbonization furnace, the temperature of the carbon fiber is controlled at 45-120 DEG C in the surface treatment cavity, and the carbon fiber is subjected to corona discharge surface treatment through the at least one set of corona discharge device in the surface treatment cavity. When the corona discharge based carbon fiber surface treatment device is used for carrying out surface treatment on the carbon fiber, the strength loss of the carbon fiber is low; the surface treatment effect for high-modulus carbon fiber with high surface crystallinity is remarkable; no waste liquid is discharged, and low environment pollution is caused; the surface free energy of the carbon fiber is increased, and the interlaminar shear strength of a carbon fiber composite is remarkably improved.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Magnetized CCP (Capacitively Coupled Plasma) source driven by RF and DC mixedly

The invention discloses a magnetized CCP source driven by RF and DC mixedly. The magnetized CCP source comprises a plasma discharge cavity, a gas inlet, a gas outlet, a first pole plate, a second pole plate, a substrate, a DC source, an RF power supply and a magnetic field generator, the first and second pole plates are arranged in the plasma discharge cavity in parallel, one end of the DC power supply is connected to the first pole plate, the other end of the DC power supply is grounded, one end of the RF power supply is connected to the second pole plate, the other end of the RF power supply is grounded, the substrate is arranged on the second pole plate and positioned in the surface opposite to the first pole plate, the gas inlet is arranged in one side of the plasma discharge cavity, the gas outlet is arranged in the other side of the plasma discharge cavity, the magnetic field generator is arranged outside the plasma discharge cavity, and a magnetic field generated by the magnetic field generator is parallel with the first pole plate and the second pole plate. Due to influence of the magnetic field, high-energy secondary electrons and thermions are limited in a main plasma area, the ionization degree is improved, and the plasma density is increased greatly.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Capacitance coupling structure of medium filter

The invention discloses a capacitance coupling structure of a medium filter. The capacitance coupling structure comprises a medium filter body and two blind holes, wherein the two blind holes are formed in a surface of the medium filter body, each blind hole and a medium filled around each blind hole form a medium resonator, each blind hole is used for debugging a resonant frequency of the mediumresonator, a negative coupling hole is formed in the medium filter body and is arranged between the two medium filters, the negative coupling hole is used for achieving capacitance coupling between the two medium resonators, the negative coupling hole comprises a first through hole and a second through hole which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, an upper end of the first through holepenetrates through an upper surface of the medium filter body, a lower end of the first through hole communicates with an upper end of the second through hole, a lower end of the second through hole penetrates through a lower surface of the medium filter body, and a conductive layer is plated on an inner wall of the second through hole. The capacitance coupling structure of the medium filter is reasonable in structure, is easy to process, form and surface-processed and is beneficial for weight reduction of the filter.
Owner:SUZHOU PERFECT ELECTRONICS TECH
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