The invention relates to an experimental tank
system of a
riparian zone, belonging to the field of
physical model experiments in
hydraulic engineering. The experimental tank
system comprises a tank control platform, an experimental composite-type tank, dual-cycle
water supply systems, a dual-level flow
control system and a switching
system. According to the invention, a cyclic
surface water supply system and a cyclic underground
water supply system which are independent can be used for effectively controlling
surface water of rivers to circulate at a higher speed and underground water to circulate at a
low speed, and thus river and river
bank water flow environments which further accord with natural conditions are provided for a
riparian zone experiment; the dual-level flow
control system can be used for adjusting and controlling level and flow boundary conditions of the
surface water of the rivers and the underground water of the river
bank simultaneously, so that the problems that level and flow conditions of the rivers can be independently adjusted only in the traditional river dynamics experiment and level and flow conditions of the underground water can be independently adjusted only in the traditional underground water experiment; and the electronic intelligent switching system can be used for intelligently adjusting and controlling switch-on and switch-off as well as openness of
relative power supply switches, valves,
tail gates and the like of the experimental tank system. The experimental tank system disclosed by the invention has high
automation degree and is provided with an
experiment control platform which is simple and easy to operate, so that a user can finish related operations of the experimental tank system of the
riparian zone in the same control interface; and the experimental tank system has a fault prompt function and is convenient for emergent measure taking and equipment overhauling.