The invention belongs to the technical field of
coal pyrolysis and splitting gas production and
fuel gas combustion power generation, and in particular relates to a self dust collection type
coal pyrolysis and splitting gas production combined
fuel gas power generation system based on a heat accumulation
radiation tube heating. The
system comprises a
pyrolysis hopper, a first feeding device, a pyrolysis and splitting reactor, a heat accumulation type
radiation tube, a thermal insulating
brick wall, a communicating component, a granule
bed dust collection device, a spraying
tower, a
fuel gas tank and a power generator set, wherein the pyrolysis and splitting reactor comprises a feeding hole, a pyrolysis chamber, a splitting chamber and a splitting gas outlet. The self dust collection type
coal pyrolysis and splitting gas production combined fuel gas
power generation system provided by the invention is simple in structure, convenient to operate, uniform in temperature distribution and good in
heating effect; the granule
bed dust collector is arranged at a pyrolysis chamber oily gas outlet; after an oily gas generated from the pyrolysis chamber is subjected to dust collection of a granule
bed, a clean oily gas is fed into the splitting chamber for deep splitting, a small part of a splitting gas is fed into the
radiation tube for
combustion, and the reset fuel gas is fed into the fuel gas power generator set for
combustion and power generation, so that the problem that
pyrolysis oil contains dust is solved, and the dust collection pressure of a rear end is also alleviated.