The invention relates to the technical field of an electric short-circuit protection device, in particular to a multifunctional fireproof short-circuit protector with a redundant device. The multifunctional fireproof short-circuit protector comprises a switch power supply, a current sampling device, a digital signal processor, a large-current power module, an isolation driving module, a redundant device, a charge absorption circuit and a load; the redundant device is a controlled mechanical switch, and an end L of an alternating-current power 220V is respectively connected with a resistor R1, the input end of the switch power supply, the input end of a differential amplifier and one end of the current sampling device. The multifunctional fireproof short-circuit protector is used in different alternating-current strong current fields such as household power, industrial power and the like, when the load is short-circuited, the abnormal power supply circuit is disconnected instantaneously at a microsecond speed, and no dangerous spark is produced on the short-circuit position; when the abnormal situation such as electric leakage happens in an electrical loop, the electric-leakage circuit is also disconnected at a high speed by the device; through the redundant device, even when the extreme situation that the large-power current module or the digital signal processor is abnormal occurs, the reliability of the device also can be guaranteed.