The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine capable of treating cervical and spinal disc protrusion and/or rheumatism bone diseases. The traditional Chinese medicine contains the following components in parts by weight: 20-50 parts of processed semen strychni, 5-10 parts of frankincense, 5-10 parts of myrrh, 5-10 parts of cortex eucommiae, 5-10 parts of rhizoma curcumae longae, 5-10 parts of radix cyathulae, 5-10 parts of liquorice, 5-10 parts of herba ephedrae, 5-10 parts of ground beeltle, 5-10 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 5-10 parts of bombyx batryticatus, 2-8 parts of radix angelicae pubescentis, 2-8 parts of herba taxilli, 2-8 parts of rhizome chuanxiong, 2-8 parts of flos carthami, 2-8 parts of pawpaws and 2-8 parts of dipsacus asperoides. The traditional Chinese medicine disclosed by the invention has the efficacies of enriching and activating blood, dredging collaterals, dispelling wind, eliminating dampness, expelling coldness, removing stasis, promoting tissue regeneration, promoting the circulation of vital energy, arresting convulsion, relieving pain, removing bone spurs, tonifying kidney, strengthening tendons and bones and treating both symptoms and root causes, can take effect rapidly, is definite in treatment effect, short in recovery period and unlikely to relapse and has no toxic and side effects.