The invention relates to the field of engineering, in particular to an automatic snow shoveling and loading device. The functions of automatic snow collecting and truck loading can be achieved, the ice shaving function can be achieved, the position of the motor is changed, and the ice shaving and truck loading speed can be adjusted; and the automatic compaction height can be adjusted by adjustingthe height of the lifter. The device comprises a snow collecting device; a compaction device; an icebreaking device; and a belt which changes the rotating speed of the first rotating wheel, so that the snow collecting speed is changed, the snow collecting speed can be increased on the road surface with much blood and snow, the snow collecting speed can be decreased on the road surface with littlesnow, energy is saved, and variability is improved. The initial position of the compaction plate is changed, so that the snow compaction effect is changed; the rotating speed of the rotating wheel IIIis changed, so that the rotating speed of the functional rod is changed, the movement speed of the ice breaking head is changed, the ice breaking and snow hardening speed is changed, the speed can beincreased on a road with more ice, the speed can be reduced on a road with less ice, energy is saved, and variability is improved.