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59 results about "Back burning" patented technology

Back burning is utilized in controlled burning and during wildfire events. While controlled burns utilize back burning during planned fire events to create a "black line", back burning or backfiring is also done to stop a wildfire that is already in progress.

Non-penetration laser welding apparatus and non-penetration laser welding method

The invention relates to a non-penetration laser welding apparatus. The non-penetration laser welding apparatus comprises a laser welding head (1), a transmitting optical fiber (2), a laser (3), a feedback control system (6), a computer (7) and an infrared temperature acquisition system (8); the non-penetration laser welding apparatus is characterized in that the laser light output by the laser (3) is transmitted to the laser welding head (1) by virtue of the optical fiber (2), a laser beam (4) focused by a focusing lens in the welding head acts on the surface of a welding material (5) to weld the material, the infrared temperature acquisition system (8) is used for capturing the temperature of the back surface of a weld joint in the welding process online, obtaining the present welding penetration condition of the material and transferring control information to the feedback control system (6), and the feedback control system (6) is used for controlling the laser (3) to adjust the power of the laser light in real time. The non-penetration laser welding apparatus is capable of performing accurate control on non-penetration welding adopted in industries so that the welded joint can be protected against non-fusion and back burn; the non-penetration laser welding apparatus is high in practicability.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV

Apparatus for the preparation of biomass chars returned into field and the recovery and utilization of gas waste heat

ActiveCN101984017AImprove charcoal yieldHigh yieldBiofuelsEnergy inputFlame arresterWater vapor
The invention discloses an apparatus for the preparation of biomass chars returned into field and the recovery and utilization of gas waste heat. The apparatus comprises a pneumatic feeding device, a coking chamber, a heat exchanger, a purifier, a carbon filter and a water-seal flame arrester, which are connected in sequence via a gas transmission pipeline. Clean and dry combustible gas is finally obtained after high temperature combustible gas mingled with dust, water vapor and tar gas, which is generated during the burning of biomass in the above apparatus, are subjected to primary cooling in the heat exchanger, secondary cooling and separation in the purifier and tertiary adsorption and separation in the carbon filter. Then the clean and dry combustible gas is fed into the water-seal flame arrester to be prevented from temper and back burning. The apparatus provided by the invention is applicable to further preparation of biochar fertilizer to be returned into field. Clean and dry combustible gas is obtained after the cooling, purification and filtering of high temperature combustible gas by means of the above primary, secondary and tertiary cooling and purification devices. Hot water obtained by heat exchange can be used for the special aquaculture of greenhouse soft-shelled turtles. Tail gas discharged out of the apparatus meets the requirement of environment protection.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Process for manufacturing ultra-thin stone honeycombed sheet for fire surface

The invention relates to a manufacturing method of a burning surface ultrathin stone honeycomb plate. The manufacture steps include that: 1) a natural stone slab is fetched, burning treatment is carried out on the front and the back surfaces of the natural stone slab to form burning surfaces; 2) a stone glue is coated on the surrounding of the front and the back burning surfaces; two stone transition backing boards are respectively stuck on the front and the back burning surfaces; the three stones form a whole after being spliced; 3) a stone cutter is adopted to cut the combined body of the three stones into two halves along the central position of the thickness of the natural stone slab to form two natural stone composition boards provided with the backing boards; 4) the cutting surface of the composition boards is processed to lead the natural stone slab to reach the designed thickness for forming a ultrathin natural stone slab; 5) a stone compound glue is coated on the back of the burning surface, a honeycomb plate or a foaming plate is stuck, the natural stone slab is taken out after being pressurized and solidified under normal temperature to lead the ultrathin natural stone slab to become the ultrathin natural stone slab that one surface of which is spliced with the transition backing board and the other surface with the honeycomb plate or the foaming plate by the glue; 6) a cutting device is adopted to cut off the surroundings of the ultrathin natural stone slab the two surfaces of which are respectively provided with the transition backing board and the honeycomb plate or the foaming plate, thus leading the transition backing board to separate from the natural stone slab. The finished product has the good properties of high intensity, impact resistance, heat preservation, heat insulation, water resistance, anti-shaking and high application value.
Owner:福州盛山超薄石材有限公司

Garbage incinerator device using backfire method

The invention relates to a back-burning rubbish incinerator, comprising a furnace body provided with feed inlet and fume outlet, where the feed inlet is made in the upper part of the furnace body, the fume outlet is made in the bottom of the furnace and connected with a secondary combustion chamber through secondary fume inlet, the second combustion chamber is connected with a secondary combustor, and the fume outlet of the second combustion chamber is connected with a chimney; and the secondary combustion chamber mainly comprises secondary combustion hearth, secondary air feed pipe, combustion supporter interface and mixed fume flow stabilizing chamber, where the secondary combustor is connected with the secondary combustion hearth through the combustion supporter and the secondary combustion hearth is connected with the fume outlet of the secondary combustion chamber through the mixed fume flow stabilizing chamber. Its beneficial effects: 1. low operating expenses, needing no long time combustion supporting, and as long as starting ignition, automatic combusting; 2. applied to high-water content rubbishes and realizing fast drying; 3. converting rubbishes into gas for secondary combustion, saving secondary combustion expenses and able to eliminate harmful components from the fume, and realizing harmless processing of rubbishes.
Owner:徐顺宽

Shipbuilding track-free back burning machine

The invention discloses a shipbuilding track-free back burning machine, which includes a machine body (11) equipped with permanent magnetic driving wheels (16) at the bottom, a motor and a transmission mechanism driving the driving wheels in the machine body, and roasting torches that are fixed on the machine body and utilize a pipeline to connect a fuel gas source. The shipbuilding track-free back burning machine provided in the invention can efficiently and automatically realize back burning in a ship steel structure construction process, meets the needs of ship production, improves the back burning quality and efficiency, and is more conducive to improving the building accuracy of the ship steel structure. Specifically, by setting a roasting torch longitudinal and transverse adjustment unit, the use range of the equipment provided by the invention is broadened. At the same time, two roast torches are arranged in the same equipment, and realize simultaneous work, thus improving the work efficiency. The machine provided by the invention mainly aims to meet flame distortion rectification of shipbuilding, especially in areas needing workers to look up flame distortion rectification. The machine eliminates the welding internal stress, alleviates the labor intensity of workers, improves the working efficiency of workers, and enhances the shipbuilding accuracy and appearance.
Owner:大连理研船舶装备有限公司

Center back-burning vertical type three-pass gas-fired boiler

InactiveCN106196582AReduced momentum lossIncrease the lengthWater heatersCombustorBoiler furnace
The invention discloses a center back-burning vertical type three-pass gas-fired boiler. The boiler comprises a barrel, a boiler furnace, a combustor, smoke tubes, spiral steel sheets, a smoke collection box, an upper reversal smoke chamber, a lower reversal smoke chamber, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a smoke exhaust pipe, a spring and a base. The center back-burning vertical type three-pass gas-fired boiler is characterized in that the combustor is located at the top end of the vertical type boiler barrel, a nozzle faces the boiler furnace in a downward mode, and the boiler furnace is formed by installing and welding the barrel and an ellipsoidal head; the combustion mode of flames in the boiler furnace is a center back-burning mode, the flames rotate naturally in the boiler furnace along the ellipsoidal head, and thus a first pass of smoke is formed; the upper end of the boiler furnace is connected with the upper reversal smoke chamber, and the second pass smoke tube around the boiler furnace is connected with the upper reversal smoke chamber and the lower reversal smoke chamber; and the smoke collection box is located on the upper side of the upper reversal smoke chamber and is connected with the lower reversal smoke chamber through the third pass smoke tube. The boiler is compact in structure, combustion space inside the boiler furnace is widened, the radiation heat exchange amount of the boiler furnace is increased, the smoke passes are prolonged, and heat exchange area of the smoke tubes and boiler water is increased obviously.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU UNIV

Vertical back burning single twist machine

The invention provides a vertical back burning single twist machine which is a vertical standing machine and comprises a back burning back twist device, a pre-twist device, a lead leading device and a wire retreating device which are arranged in the vertical standing machine from the top to the bottom in turn. The back burning back twist device, comprises a back scroll and a first rotator. The pre-twist device comprises a wire twist module group and a second rotator. The lead leading device comprises a first shaft, a second shaft, a cantilever component and a third rotator. The first rotator, the second rotator and the third rotator synchronously rotate through a spindle and a transmission system. According to the vertical back burning single twist machine, arrangement of the vertical standing machine is adopted, configuration of all parts is optimized and then the structure is compact so that space occupation of the whole machine can be greatly reduced in comparison with the convenient horizontally arranged single twist machine, and relocation and installation are facilitated; meanwhile, the three rotators synchronously rotate so that signal core wires are enabled to be constantly in the tensioning state in the process of wire feeding and twisting without damaging the crystal structure of the conductor surface, and thus transmission loss and delay difference of the cabled wires can be reduced.
Owner:SUZHOU CHAOLONG MACHINERY

Longitudinally arranged type back-burning energy-saving single-drum horizontal type boiler

The invention discloses a longitudinally arranged type back-burning energy-saving single-drum horizontal type boiler. The boiler is provided with a boiler body, wherein the boiler body comprises an upper drum and a hearth; the upper drum is arranged on the top of the boiler body; two longitudinal collection boxes are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the boiler body; the upper drum is connected with the two longitudinal collection boxes through an outer pipe wall; a middle transverse collection box is arranged below the middle of the upper drum; the hearth is arranged between the middle transverse collection box and the front end of the boiler body; the hearth comprises an inner pipe wall, an upper fire grate and a lower fire grate which are arranged between the upper drum and the two longitudinal collection box; smoke passes through the upper hearth and the upper fire grate and reaches the lower hearth to form a smoke first returning channel; a smoke second returning channel is formed between the inner pipe wall and the outer pipe wall; and a plurality of heat exchange pipes are arranged between a front smoke chamber and a rear smoke chamber in the upper drum to form a smoke third returning channel. A back-burning mode of a multi-layer fire grate pipe structure is adopted; a fireproof material wall is not arranged in the hearth, so that the radiation heated surface arranged in the hearth space is used to the maximum extent; the weight of the boiler body is reduced; and the production efficiency is improved.
Owner:仲伟军

Group standing robot online automatic back-burning device and back-burning operation method

The invention relates to a group standing robot online automatic back-burning device, which comprises a conveying roller table mechanism, a plurality of back-burning flame mechanisms, an air source box, a flow separating line, a positioning sensor and an upper computer; the conveying roller table mechanism comprises a conveying roller table and a reduction motor, the conveying roller table is horizontally arranged, and the back-burning flame mechanisms are arranged below the conveying roller table mechanism; each back-burning flame mechanism comprises a base, a linear track and a power assembly are installed on the base, the linear tracks are in the horizontal direction and perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying roller table, linear track sliding blocks are installed onthe linear tracks, the power assemblies drive the linear track sliding blocks to move on the linear tracks, sliding plates are installed on the linear track sliding blocks, supporting fixing assemblies are installed on the sliding plates, and baking torches and ignition devices are installed on the supporting fixing assemblies. The invention further provides a back-burning operation method. The upper computer is used for controlling the back-burning flame mechanisms and the conveying roller table to work, thus a workpiece is moved accurately and the back-burning baking torches is moved accurately, the time of back burning operation is shortened and the efficiency of back burning operation is improved.
Owner:上海船舶工艺研究所(中国船舶集团有限公司第十一研究所)

Manual double-spark plug fire work tap

The invention provides a manual double-spark plug fire work tap, which comprises a handheld air intake pipe, a mixed flow pipe and two spark plugs, wherein the lower end of the handheld air intake pipe is communicated with the mixed flow pipe via a nut; the two spark plugs are fixedly connected under the mixed flow pipe; two connecting rods downwards extending are arranged at the two ends of the mixed flow pipe; one travelling wheel is fixedly installed at the lower end of each connecting rod; the connecting rods are rotationally connected with the mixed flow pipe and are fixed on the mixed flow pipe via locking devices. During actual operation, an operator regulates a distance between the two spark plugs in the direction of the axles of the travelling wheels via rotating the mixed flow pipe and the connecting rods according to different flame path widths, and further achieves fire work back burning. According to the manual double-spark plug fire work tap, the distance between the two spark plugs can be very conveniently regulated, and the whole structure is simple, as a result, filed construction environment is ameliorated, constructors' labor intensity is lowered, construction efficiency and the quality of back burning are effectively boosted, and further effects of energy economization, cost reduction and benefit increment are realized.
Owner:JIANGNAN SHIPYARD GRP CO LTD

Medical surgery back burning scab polishing instrument

The invention provides a medical surgery back burning scab polishing instrument. The medical surgery back burning scab polishing instrument comprises a bearing keel, a main driving guide rail, an auxiliary driving guide rail, an operation platform, a medicament jar, a pressurizing pump, a sliding block, a lifting adjusting rod, a bearing foundation support, a cleaning head, a pressure sensor, a stroke sensor and a control circuit, wherein the main driving guide rail is embedded to the upper end surface of the bearing keel; the side surface of the operation platform is in sliding connection with the main driving guide rail; the medicament jar and the pressurizing pump are connected with the upper end surface of the operation platform; the auxiliary driving guide rail is arranged on the lower end surface of the operation platform, and is connected with the sliding block; the front end surface of the sliding block is hinged to the lifting adjusting rod; the lifting adjusting rod is hingedto the rear end surface of the bearing foundation support; and the cleaning head is connected with the lower end surface of the bearing foundation support. Through the adoption of the medical surgeryback burning scab polishing instrument disclosed by the invention, the requirements for performing the operation of polishing and cleaning scabs on a burn wound of patients of different burning illness states and different physical structure characteristics can be effectively met; besides, the efficiency and the control accuracy of wound cleaning operation are high; and besides, the power outputof the cleaning operation is flexible in regulation and mild.
Owner:昆明医科大学第二附属医院

Preparation method of substrate film of high-frequency circuit board

The invention relates to a preparation method of a substrate film of a high-frequency circuit board and belongs to the technical field of fluoro-plastic processing. The preparation method includes steps of: 1) raw material blending: mixing polytetrafluoroethylene suspension resin and glass fibers in a material mixer; 2) pre-pressing to manufacture a green body: feeding the mixture into a cavity ofa green body producer and applying pressure by means of an upper pressing block, wherein air exhaustion is carried out for more than 3 times during pressure application; 3) sintering of green body: sintering the green body in a sintering furnace in a gradient temperature control mode; 4) back-burning of the green body: back-burning the green body before processing the substrate film; 5) lathe turning of the basic film: fixing the back-burned green body on a fixture of a turning lathe to processing the substrate film, thickness being 20-30 [mu]m and width being not less than 1500 mm; and 6) finishing of the substrate film: cutting and splitting the substrate film. The method has simple process and convenient operation. The product is ultra-long and ultrathin, has large breadth, has uniformand compact appearance and stable dielectric constant, and is extensive in available temperature range.
Owner:TIANJIN TIANSU SCI & TECH GROUP

Back burning method for vessel body group vertical-position welding component

The invention discloses a back burning method for a vessel body group vertical-position welding component. The back burning method comprises the steps of marking a heating position, selecting the flame characteristics, determining the size of a heating spot, selecting the heating temperature, and selecting the heating depth and the heating rate. In the step of marking the heating position, heating reference line marking and heating spot marking are carried out sequentially; when the heating reference line marking is carried out, two parallel heating reference lines are marked in the surface of a plate by adopting a barge spot line snapping method; when the heating spot marking is carried out, heating spots are marked in the two heating reference lines in a staggered manner, and the center distance between the adjacent heating spots of each heating reference line is 60-100mm; and in the step of selecting the flame characteristics, the selection of the flame characteristics, the selection of the flame widths and the selection of the flame distance are carried out. According to the back burning method, the operation intensity of operators is reduced substantially, and the production efficiency of fire work back burning of the group vertical-position welding component is improved.
Owner:SHANGHAI WAIGAOQIAO SHIP BUILDING CO LTD

Energy-saving environment-friendly type back burning boiler

The invention discloses an energy-saving environment-friendly type back burning boiler which is formed by a pot body and a boiler body. The pot body is arranged outside the boiler body, a cavity formed between the pot body and the boiler body is used for containing water, a fuel bin is formed in the upper portion of the boiler body, a boiler grate is arranged at the bottom of the fuel bin, a boiler ash bin is formed below the boiler grate, a smoke outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the fuel bin in a communicated mode, a feeding opening is formed in the top end of the fuel bin, a smoke outlet of the smoke outlet pipe is formed in the top of the boiler body, and an air inlet is formed in the position, above the boiler grate, of the side wall of the boiler body, and communicated with the outside through an air inlet pipe. According to the energy-saving environment-friendly type back burning boiler, sufficient burning of fuel can be guaranteed, and the energy-saving aim is achieved; meanwhile, the heating efficiency of the energy-saving environment-friendly type back burning boiler is high, and the burning condition of the fuel inside the energy-saving environment-friendly type back burning boiler and the water temperature can be automatically detected in real time; in addition, an automatic slag removal device is arranged at the position corresponding to the boiler grate, and therefore block-shaped waste slag can be automatically discharged into the boiler ash bin.
Owner:赵永万
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