441 results about "Bromine atom" patented technology

A compound of the formula (1): FSO2CFXCF2O(CFXCF2O)nCF-(CF2Y)COF in which X is a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom or a trifluoromethyl group, Y is a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom or an iodine atom, and n is a number of 0 to 5, preferably 0, 1 or 2, is converted to a compound of the formula (2): MOSO2CFXCF2O(CFXCF2O)2CF(CF2Y)COOM1 in which X, Y and n are the same as defined above, and M and M1 independently represent an alkali metal atom or an alkaline earth metal atom, and then a compound of the formula (2) is pyrolyzed at a temperature of 150 to 250° C. to obtain a compound of the formula (3): ASO2CFXCF2O(CFXCF2O)nCF=CF2 in which A is MO-, a hydroxyl group or a fluorine atom, and X and n are the same as defined above.

The invention relates to novel LSD1 inhibitors and application of the LSD1 inhibitors in drugs, in particular to application of the LSD1 inhibitors in preparing LSD1-resistant inhibitor drugs, drugs for treating tumor, virus infectious diseases, hematological diseases and the like. The chemical structural formula of the LSD1 inhibitors is shown in the description. For the compound I (one LSD1 inhibitor), the No. 2 carbons of benzene rings are connected with bromine atoms; the No. 4 carbons, No. 5 carbons, No. 3' carbons and No. 4' carbons are connected with hydroxyl groups; the English name of the compound I is (3',4'-dihydroxyphenyl)-(2-bromo-4,5-dihydroxyphenyl)methanone. For the compound II (the other LSD1 inhibitor), the No. 2 carbons and No. 2' carbons of benzene rings are connected with bromine atoms; the No. 4 carbons, the No. 5 carbons, the No. 4' carbons and No. 5' carbons are connected with hydroxyl groups; the English name of the compound II is (2'-bromo-4',5'-dihydroxyphenyl)-(2-bromo-4,5-dihydroxyphenyl)methanone.

An aqueous ink to be used in an ink jet recording containing a green pigment having a copper phthalocyanine skeleton, wherein a proportion of the Kα-line intensity of a chlorine atom to the Kα-line intensity of a bromine atom obtained by subjecting the green pigment to X-ray fluorescence analysis is 3.3 or more to 10.0 or less.

A method for liquid phase oxidation of p-xylene with molecular oxygen to terephthalic acid that minimizes solvent loss through solvent burn and minimizes the formation of incomplete oxidation products such as 4-carboxybenzaldehyde (4-CBA). P-xylene is oxidized at a temperature in the range of 120° C. to 250° C. and in the presence of a source of molecular oxygen and a catalyst composition substantially free of zirconium atoms comprising a source of nickel (Ni) atoms, a source of manganese (Mn) atoms, and a source of bromine (Br) atoms, to form a crude reaction mixture comprising terephthalic acid and incompletely oxidized reaction products comprising 4-CBA, wherein the stoichiometric molar ratio of bromine atoms to manganese atoms is 1.5 or less, and the amount of nickel atoms is at least 500 ppm.

A polymer which has a flexible structure in its main chain and thus exhibits a high toughness and can difficultly be deteriorated in its mechanical properties and thermal properties even when sulfonated, a sulfonic acid group-containing polymer obtained by the sulfonation of the polymer, and a proton-conductive membrane having an excellent mechanical strength and durability made of the sulfonic acid group-containing polymer. A novel halogenated aromatic compound represented by the following general formula (1m) is provided: wherein A independently represents an electron-withdrawing group; B independently represents an electron-donating atom or group; X represents a chlorine atom, iodine atom or bromine atom; R1 to R8 may be the same or different and each represent a hydrogen atom, fluorine atom or alkyl group; and n represents an integer of 2 or more.

There is provided a method of forming a thin film of vinylidene fluoride homopolymer having crystal form I which is applicable to various substrates in relatively easy way (coating conditions, application method, etc.), a process for preparing a vinylidene fluoride homopolymer having crystal form I efficiently at high purity, and novel vinylidene fluoride homopolymers which can give a thin film being excellent in ferroelectricity. The method of forming a thin film of vinylidene fluoride homopolymer comprises (i) a step for preparing a green powder product of vinylidene fluoride homopolymer comprising crystal form I alone or as main component by subjecting vinylidene fluoride to radical polymerization in the presence of a bromine compound or iodine compound having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which contains at least one moiety represented by —CRf¹Rf²X¹, wherein X¹ is iodine atom or bromine atom; Rf¹ and Rf² are the same or different and each is selected from fluorine atom or perfluoroalkyl groups having 1 to 5 carbon atoms and (ii) a step for forming a thin film on a substrate surface by using vinylidene fluoride homopolymer which comprises crystal form I alone or as main component and is obtained from the green powder product of vinylidene fluoride homopolymer comprising crystal form I alone or as main component.

A polycarbonate having high transparency, a high refractive index, low birefringence, moldability and moist heat resistance and an optical member comprising the same. The polycarbonate comprises 98 to 2 mol % of a unit represented by the following formula (I) and 2 to 98 mol % of a unit represented by the following formula (II) and has a specific viscosity measured at 20° C. of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.7 g of the polycarbonate in 100 ml of methylene chloride of 0.12 to 0.40.

In the formula (I), R₁ to R₈ are each independently a hydrogen atom, fluorine atom, chlorine atom, bromine atom, iodine atom, alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or aralkyl group having 7 to 17 carbon atoms.

In the formula (II), R₉ to R₁₂ are each independently a hydrogen atom, hydrocarbon group which may contain an aromatic group having 1 to 9 carbon atoms, or halogen atom, X is an alkylene group, and “n” is an integer of 0 to 3.

The present invention provides a color solidification property composition which contains colorant (A) and colorant polymeric compound (B), wherein the colorant (A) contains a paint represented with formula (1) and a yellow dye. The formula is shown in the description, wherein A (1) to A (16) respectively and independently represent hydrogen atom, chlorine atom and bromine atom.

Incorporation of metallic quantum dots (e.g., silver bromide (AgBr) films) into the source and drain regions of a MOSFET can assist in controlling the transistor performance by tuning the threshold voltage. If the silver bromide film is rich in bromine atoms, anion quantum dots are deposited, and the AgBr energy gap is altered so as to increase V_t. If the silver bromide film is rich in silver atoms, cation quantum dots are deposited, and the AgBr energy gap is altered so as to decrease V_t. Atomic layer deposition (ALD) of neutral quantum dots of different sizes also varies V_t. Use of a mass spectrometer during film deposition can assist in varying the composition of the quantum dot film. The metallic quantum dots can be incorporated into ion-doped source and drain regions. Alternatively, the metallic quantum dots can be incorporated into epitaxially doped source and drain regions.

The present invention provides a green photosensitive resin composition capable of forming a pattern with excellent linearity, a photosensitive transfer material using the composition, a color filter substrate having good chroma and high color purity, and a color filter substrate having the color filter. display device on a chip substrate. The present invention provides a method characterized in that it contains at least a pigment, a pigment dispersant, a binder, a photopolymerizable compound, and a photopolymerization initiator, at least one of the pigments is a compound represented by the following general formula, and the pigment dispersant A green photosensitive resin composition in which at least one amino group-containing compound is used, a photosensitive transfer material produced using the composition, a color filter substrate using the material, and a display device equipped with the color filter substrate. (In the formula, M represents a specified metal atom. X ₁ ~X ₁₆ Any 8-16 positions in the formula are represented by halogen atoms, and the rest are represented by hydrogen atoms. Y represents a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom or an oxygen atom, and m represents an integer of 0 to 2).

A hair cosmetic comprises one or more amino-modified or ammonium-modified silicones of

wherein each R¹ is independently a methyl group, a phenyl group or a hydroxyl group, each R² is independently R⁴Z, a is an integer of 0 to 3, each of m and n is a positive integer, a mean value of m+n is a range of from 4000 to 6000, and a mean value of n/m is a range of from 0.002 to 0.03,

wherein R⁴ is C₃-C₆ alkylene group, and Z is represented by any of the following formulas:

wherein each R⁵ is independently a hydrogen atom or a C₁-C₃₀ alkyl group, R⁶ is a C₁-C₃₀ alkyl group, A is a chlorine atom, a bromine atom or an iodine atom, and b is an integer of 2 to 6.

The invention relates to an acryloyl bis-quaternary ammonium salt monomer of a side chain with a reaction active group, the monomer has the structure general formula as is shown in the formula (1) at the right side, wherein, R1 represents alkyl having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or fluorine-containing alkyl; R2 represents a covalent bond or a NHCO(CH2)t group, the t in the group is an integer from 1 to 10; R3 represents hydrogen atoms or alkyl having 1 to 5 carbon atoms; n is an integer from 0 to 10; m is an integer from 0 to 10; k is an integer from 1 to 10; Y represents alkylamine having a structural formula (2) or sec-amido-NH- or oxygen atom, wherein, R4 is alkyl having 1 to 5 carbon atoms; X is chlorine or bromine atoms; and Z is a covalent bond or an amido bond or an ester bond. The invention also provides a preparation method of the monomer. The acryloyl bis-quaternary ammonium salt provided in the invention has excellent reaction activity, and can be easily guided into the polymer to make the acquired polymer have good sterilization function, in particular to gram-negative bacterium. The method is simple and convenient, and is high in yield, and the side reaction will not take place in the reaction process.

The invention belongs to the technical field of butyl rubber brominating, and particularly relates to a producing method for brominating butyl rubber. According to the producing method, the butyl rubber is bromized by mainly adopting weak-polar organic solvents as reacting solvents, the brominating reaction speed is increased, the converting ratio and the using ratio of bromine atoms are increased, and side reactions are effectively avoided.

This invention provides a process for conducting Kumada coupling reactions. The processes of the present invention make use of N-heterocyclic carbenes as ancillary ligands in Kumada couplings of aryl halides. A Kumada coupling can be carried out by mixing, in a liquid medium, at least one aryl halide, wherein the aryl halide has, directly bonded to the aromatic ring(s), at least one halogen atom selected from the group consisting of a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom; at least one Grignard reagent; at least one metal compound comprising at least one metal atom selected from nickel, palladium, and platinum, wherein the formal oxidation state of the metal is zero or two; and at least one N-heterocyclic carbene. One preferred type of N-heterocyclic carbene is an imidazoline-2-ylidene of the formulawherein R1 and R2 are each, independently, alkyl or aryl groups having at least 3 carbon atoms, R3 and R4 are each, independently, a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a hydrocarbyl group. Homocoupling of aryl pseudohalides is also feasible using the processes of this invention.

This invention provides a process for conducting amination reactions. The processes of the present invention make use of N-heterocyclic carbenes as ancillary ligands in aminations of aryl halides and aryl pseudohalides. An amination can be carried out by mixing, in a liquid medium, at least one strong base; at least one aryl halide or aryl pseudohalide in which all substituents are other than amino groups, wherein the aryl halide has, directly bonded to the aromatic ring(s), at least one halogen atom selected from the group consisting of a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom; at least one primary amine and/or at least one secondary amine; at least one metal compound comprising at least one metal atom selected from nickel, palladium, and platinum, wherein the formal oxidation state of the metal is zero or two; and at least one N-heterocyclic carbene. One preferred type of N-heterocyclic carbene is an imidazoline-2-ylidene of the formulawherein R1 and R2 are each, independently, alkyl or aryl groups having at least 3 carbon atoms, R3 and R4 are each, independently, a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a hydrocarbyl group.