The invention relates to a rapid measurement apparatus for the total amount of
moisture and
evaporation loss of
petroleum heavy oil components, and a method thereof. According to the apparatus, an
evaporation container is arranged on an
electric heating furnace; the upper part of a
thermometer and a stirring device transimisson head are connected with a column; the lower part of the
thermometer and the stirring rod are placed in the
evaporation container. According to the method, the weight of a sample before the evaporation is measured, and the measurement apparatus is assembled; the
electric heating furnace is opened to heat the evaporation container to a temperature of 150 DEG C; the heating treatment is continuously performed until the
thermometer shows the temperature of 175-185 DEG C, a stirring treatment is performed for the sample for 30-60 minutes at the temperature, then the weight of the sample after the evaporation is measured; the total amount of the
moisture and the evaporation loss of the
petroleum heavy oil components is the difference / the weight of the sample before the evaporation, wherein the difference is the difference of the weight of the sample before the evaporation and the weight of the sample after the evaporation. According to the present invention, the apparatus of the present invention has characteristics of convenient operation, low cost and reliable measurement result, and the reliable measurement result meets the requirements of the measurement result of the total amount of the
moisture and the evaporation loss of the
petroleum heavy oil components; specialized equipment and professional technicians are not required; the operation is convenient and practical; the time is saved; the labor efficiency is improved.