The invention provides a Ti-Ni based shape memory alloy vacuum electron beam connecting technology. Concretely, vacuum electron beams are used for achieving connection of Ti-Ni-X alloy, wherein X can be Nb, Mo, Cu, Hf and the like. An existing connecting mode of Ti-Ni based shape memory alloy has the problems of being low in weld strength, thick and big in grain structure, prone to generating cracks and the like. The electron beams which are strong in penetrating power, high in energy transformation ratio and good in controllability are adopted as a welding hot source, therefore, time of the whole connecting process is shortened, a heat affected zone is reduced, weld defects are reduced, moreover, narrow weld seams can be obtained (the width is smaller than 1mm), mechanical performance and the memory effect of welded material are ensured to the maximum extent, after parameter optimization, the strength of a electron beam welding connector can reach over 75% that of parent material, and the memory effect can reach over 85% that of the parent material.