The invention discloses a structural device capable of quickly removing and installing engine
combustor windows. Two visual windows include a
glass window on the top of an extended
piston and a glass cylinder sleeve on the side surface of a
combustor. The structural device is of the structure that a cylinder cover is supported by an upright post, the glass cylinder sleeve is arranged between the cylinder cover and a sliding sleeve, the inside diameters of the two sleeves are the same, the glass cylinder sleeve is positioned in a
rabbet in the top surface of the sliding sleeve which is fixed on a support flat plate, screw nuts are symmetrically installed on both sides of the flat plate, and screws are screwed into the screw nuts to form a transmission pair. The screws are screwed to descend / lift, so as to drive the circular glass cylinder sleeve arranged in the
rabbet of the sliding sleeve to move up and down, so that quick removal and installation are realized. A screw sleeve is arranged on the upper end of the extended
piston, and the
glass window is arranged in the middle of a
piston ring on the top of the extended piston. The screw sleeve is unscrewed, so that the
glass window can be taken out from a side hole of the extended piston. By using the structural device, the engine
combustor windows can be quickly removed, the structural device has the
advantage of good sealing performance, and the experiment efficiency is improved.