The present invention discloses a novel high-efficiency and adjustable counter-hedge semi-dry
tower and a method for using the same, including a
tower body, an inner cone bucket, a flap
actuator, an ash hopper and a telescopic device; an ash hopper is coaxially arranged at the bottom of the
tower body and formed as a whole; an air inlet
flue is arranged at the top of the tower body, and an ash hopper ash collecting port is arranged at the lower end of the ash hopper, and a
flue gas outlet is arranged on one side of its
conical surface; an inner cone bucket is coaxially sleeved in the ash hopper, the inner cone bucket is a hollow cone structure, and its upper end is a large
diameter end, and is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the tower body; a telescopic device is arranged directly below the inner cone bucket, and the inner cone bucket is driven to make vertical
reciprocating motion along the tower body by the telescopic device to adjust the reaction time of the
flue gas in the tower body; a flap
actuator is also arranged in the inner cone bucket, and the inner cone bucket
wall plate is driven to open and close by the flap
actuator to form a falling channel. The present invention adjusts the reaction time of the
flue gas in the tower body according to the change of the calorific value of the garbage components, thereby improving the
flue gas deacidification efficiency.