The invention discloses a self-circulating automatic wheel hub pressure maintaining oil system for a large bulb tubular unit, which consists of a bulb tubular unit, an oil receiver, an oil collecting device, an oil return tank, a high-pressure oil tank, a governor, a hub high-level oil tank, It is composed of oil filling valve, oil leakage pipe of oil receiver, high pressure oil pipe, oil overflow pipe, manual oil discharge valve of high-level oil tank of wheel hub, pressure maintaining oil pipe of wheel hub and oil leakage pump. The whole bulb tubular unit is arranged in the flow channel, the oil receiver and the oil leakage pipe of the oil receiver are located in the bulb head of the bulb tubular unit, and the oil collecting device is located in the corridor at the lower part of the runner chamber of the bulb tubular unit, and the oil is replenished. The valve, high-pressure oil tank, governor and oil return tank are located at the elevation of 58m in the main building. The high-level oil tank of the hub and the manual oil drain valve of the high-level oil tank of the hub are located at the elevation of 65.15m in the main building. factory. The invention can realize the full-automatic circulation of the wheel hub pressure-holding oil, can effectively reduce the operation and maintenance workload, improve the safe operation reliability of the unit, and reduce the power utilization rate of the plant.