228results about How to "Promote polarization" patented technology

Optical apparatuses are provided that use near-field light, where high spatial resolution and high sensitivity are made compatible. Highly intense near-field light is generated in a narrow area using localized plasmons that are produced in a metal pattern 106 in a shape that bears anisotropy and is made to irradiate a measured subject. The direction of polarization 104 of incident light 103 is modulated and signal light is subjected to synchronous detection, so that background light is removed and high sensitivity is achieved.

Methods and apparatus for a three-stage atrial cardioversion therapy that treats atrial arrhythmias within pain tolerance thresholds of a patient. An implantable therapy generator adapted to generate and selectively deliver a three-stage atrial cardioversion therapy and at least two leads operably each having at least one electrode adapted to be positioned proximate the atrium of the patient. The device is programmed with a set of therapy parameters for delivering a three-stage atrial cardioversion therapy to the patient via both a far-field configuration and a near-field configuration of the electrodes upon detection of an atrial arrhythmia. The three-stage atrial cardioversion therapy includes a first stage for unpinning of one or more singularities associated with an atrial arrhythmia, a second stage for anti-repinning of the one or more singularities associated with the atrial arrhythmia, both of which are delivered via the far-field configuration of the electrodes, and a third stage for extinguishing of the one or more singularities associated with the atrial arrhythmia delivered via the near-field configuration of the electrodes.

The invention relates to one solid electrolyte materials and its process method for fix lithium battery, which is characterized by the following: Li2S and other sulfur compound B / S and A / I according to certain mole proportion for compounds to form non-crystal system to provide space for lithium ion transmission to get higher ion conductive rate, wherein, the materials have wider heat stable range to provide one ideal electrolyte prepare materials for solid lithium ion battery.

The invention relates to one solid electrolyte materials and its process method for fix lithium battery, which is characterized by the following:four types of different sulfur compounds as Li2S:A / S:P2S5=6:0.1-4.0:1.5 for compound to form non-crystal system to provide more effective paths for lithium ion transmission to get higher ion conductive rate; the said A for Ag, Zn, Al or Zr with sample of Li2S-ZrS2-P2S5 with room ion battery conductive rate as 9.60X10-6S / cm and lower electron conductive rate under 150 degrees for 3.30X10-4S / cm.

A dielectric recording medium in a disc form is provided with: a center hole; an inner area; a recording area; and an outer area, arranged concentrically from the inside in this order. The inner area, the recording area, and the outer area contain a uniform and flat dielectric material and are polarized with the polarization direction of the recording area opposite to that of the inner area and the outer area in their initial condition. The recording area in which data is recorded has tracks and spaces, each of which is between two of the tracks, and is provided with areas in which control information about the recording / reproducing is recorded, in the track and the space.

The invention discloses a triple system (Na,Bi)TiO3-NiO3-ZiO3-based lead-free piezoelectric ceramic material and preparation method, the B digital ion in the (Na0.5Bi0.5)TiO3 of the ABO3 type perovstike structure is replaced partially by composite ion (Zn(one-third)Nb(two-third))4+ and the A digital ion (Na0.5Bi0.5)2+ is replaced by Ba2+ to form lead-free piezoelectric ceramic that can be denoted with the formula ((Na0.5Bi0.5)Ti(1-x)(Zn(one-third)Nb(two-third))(x)O3)(+Z)M(a)O(b) and ((Na0.5Bi0.5)(1-y)Ba(y)Ti(1-x)(Zn(one-third)Nb(two-third))(x)O3)(+Z)M(a)O(b), wherein M(a)O(b) is one or more oxide. The piezoelectric ceramic adopts two-step synthetic method and is obtained by sintering. The lead-free piezoelectric ceramic has high ceramic density and excellent performance, piezoelectric constant d33 can reach above 150pC per N, Kt can reach above 0.50, and Kp can be below 0.20. The lead-free piezoelectric has strong anisotropy, simple and stable manufacture process and is suitable for industrialization production.

An antenna element including a base plate, a first ground clustered pillar projecting from the base plate, a second ground clustered pillar projecting from the base plate and spaced apart from a first side of the first ground clustered pillar, a first ground member projecting from the base plate between the first ground clustered pillar and the second ground clustered pillar, wherein a distal end of the first ground member is configured to capacitively couple to the second ground clustered pillar, and a first signal member projecting from the base plate between the first ground clustered pillar and the first ground member, wherein the first signal member is electrically insulated from the base plate, the first ground clustered pillar, and the first ground member, and a distal end of the first signal member is configured to capacitively couple to the first ground clustered pillar.

A nested modulator is provided where the circuit arrangement of modifying electrodes including signal electrodes is simplified, and at the same time, the drive voltage can be lowered.A nested modulator, including: a substrate 20 made of a material having electro-optic effects; an optical waveguide formed on the substrate; and a modulating electrode for modulating light waves which are guided through the optical waveguide, wherein the optical waveguide has a main Mach-Zehnder waveguide 1 and sub-Mach-Zehnder waveguides 2 and 3 provided on two branching waveguides of the main Mach-Zehnder waveguide, and the modulating electrode is provided in a sub-branching waveguide of the sub-Mach-Zehnder waveguides, is characterized in that a polarization reversal region 46 or 47 is formed in a portion of a sub-branching waveguide of each of the sub-Mach-Zehnder waveguides, the modulating electrode is formed of signal electrodes including introduced signal electrodes 40 or 43, branching single electrodes 41 or 44 and lead signal electrodes 42 or 45 as well as ground electrodes for each of sub-Mach-Zehnder waveguides, and the branching signal electrodes which branch from the introduced signal electrode are placed so as to work on two sub-branching waveguides for each of the sub-Mach-Zehnder waveguides.

The invention relates to a dual-band antenna. The dual-band antenna is of a stacked structure and sequentially comprises a first patch antenna device, a first dielectric layer, a second patch antenna device, a second dielectric layer and a ground plane element from top to bottom, wherein the first patch antenna device is used for receiving and sending signals in a first frequency band, and the second patch antenna device is used for receiving and sending signals in a second frequency band; frequency of the first frequency band is larger than that of the second frequency band, and the dielectric constant of a dielectric material of the first dielectric layer is greater than that of a dielectric material of the second dielectric layer. According to the dual-band antenna, stacked layer media of the dual-band antenna can be thinned, cost is lowered, the size of the dual-band antenna is reduced, meanwhile, the coupling degree of two patches is reduced, and a good gain mode and polarization characteristics can be obtained.

An RFID antenna comprising an elongated structure existing along an axis that is long compared to the signal wavelength and including twin ribbon-like feed lines of electrically conductive material, the feed lines being in a common plane and being uniformly laterally spaced from one another, and a plurality of radiating perturbations associated with the feed lines at a plurality of locations spaced along the feed lines, at each location each feed line has its own individual perturbation or portion of a perturbation.

The invention relates to a radio system and a transceiver method. The method comprises transmitting (402a) a signal of at least one type by a transceiver of the first type; receiving (404a) a signal by a transceiver of the second type with at least two differently polarized antennas; performing (406a), by the transceiver of the second type, measurements of the received signal to determine its polarization; determining (408a) the polarization of the transceiver of the first type; adjusting (410a) the signal transmitted by the transceiver of the second type in such a way that the polarization of the signal is matched with the polarization used by the transceiver of the first type; transmitting (412a) at least two orthogonally polarized, polarization-matched signals by the transceiver of the second type; receiving (414a) the polarization-matched signals by the transceiver of the first type by using at least two antennas of different polarizations.

The present invention relates to an azo compound represented by the following formula (1): wherein A denotes a phenyl group having 1 to 3 substituents such as sulfonic acid group, amino group, lower alkyl groups and lower alkoxyl groups, or a naphthyl group, B denotes hydrogen atom, sulfonic acid group, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxyl group or the like, each of R1 to R4 independently denotes hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxyl group or the like, D denotes —NHCO—, —N═N— or —NH—, E denotes hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a phenyl group having 1 to 3 substituents such as hydroxyl group and amino group, n denotes 0 or 1, and m denotes 0 or 1, or a salt thereof, or a copper complex compound of either of them, which is used for a polarizing plate having excellent polarization performance and durability and furthermore little color leakage in visible light range.

A phased array antenna including a base plate and a board projecting from the base plate. The board including a dielectric layer and a conductive layer. The conductive layer includes first and second spaced apart radiating elements and a pillar disposed between the first and second spaced apart radiating elements. The pillar is electrically connected to the base plate, and the first and second spaced apart radiating elements are configured to capacitively couple to the pillar.

An RFID antenna comprising an elongated structure existing along an axis that is long compared to the signal wavelength and including twin ribbon-like feed lines of electrically conductive material, the feed lines being in a common plane and being uniformly laterally spaced from one another, and a plurality of radiating perturbations associated with the feed lines at a plurality of locations spaced along the feed lines, at each location each feed line has its own individual perturbation or portion of a perturbation.

An illumination system (8) comprises an optical waveguide (18) which is made from optically transparent components and has four end faces (10, 10′). A light source (12) whose light is coupled into the optical waveguide (18) via one of the end faces (10), is situated opposite this end face (10). The optical waveguide (18) has a light guide (30). A number of fibres (34) are attached to a surface (32) of the light guide (30). The fibres (34) have birefringent properties. A preferred method of providing the birefringent properties is to stretch fibres (34) of a suitable polymer plastic material in their longitudinal direction. The light from the light source (12) will be polarized by the fibres (34) and polarised light will be outcoupled from the optical waveguide (18) via an exit surface (16). The illumination system (8) may be used for front or back lightning of LCD panels for e.g. mobile phones, PDA's, etc.

A method for fabricating a large single-grained ferroelectric thin film grown by selectively nucleated lateral crystallization (SNLC) using an artificial nucleation seed, a method for fabricating a ferroelectric capacitor using the same, and a method for fabricating a ferroelectric memory device using the same. The ferroelectric thin film fabrication method includes the steps of forming a first conductive layer on one side of a semiconductor substrate, by using a conductive material, forming an artificial nucleation seed in an island form adjacent a position where a ferroelectric thin film is to be formed in the upper portion of the first conductive layer, forming a ferroelectric thin film on the whole surface of the substrate including the nucleation seed, and thermally annealing the ferroelectric thin film to thereby grow the ferroelectric thin film positioned in the lateral side of the nucleation seed into a single-grained ferroelectric thin film.

The present invention relates to an azo compound represented by the following formula (1):wherein A denotes a phenyl group having 1 to 3 substituents such as sulfonic acid group, amino group, lower alkyl groups and lower alkoxyl groups, or a naphthyl group, B denotes hydrogen atom, sulfonic acid group, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxyl group or the like, each of R1 to R4 independently denotes hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxyl group or the like, D denotes —NHCO—, —N═N— or —NH—, E denotes hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a phenyl group having 1 to 3 substituents such as hydroxyl group and amino group, n denotes 0 or 1, and m denotes 0 or 1, or a salt thereof, or a copper complex compound of either of them, which is used for a polarizing plate having excellent polarization performance and durability and furthermore little color leakage in visible light range.

Disclosed is an azo compound represented by the formula (1) or (2) or a salt thereof. The azo compound or the salt thereof has an excellent light-polarizing property, and is extremely useful as a dichroic dye for use in a polarizing plate that shows less color leakage in a visible light range or a polarizing plate for a liquid crystal projector comprising the aforementioned polarizing plate. (1) (2) wherein R1 represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group, a hydroxyl group, a sulfonate group or a carboxyl group; R2 to R5 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group or an acetylamino group; X represents a benzoylamino group which may have a substituent, a phenylamino group which may have a substituent, a phenylazo group which may have a substituent, or a naphthotriazole group which may have a substituent; m represents a numeral number of 1 or 2; and n represents a numeral number of 0 or 1.

This invention relates to a metal square post piezoelectric compound supersonic micro-machine composed of a stator exciting vibration of supersonic sound, a rotor outputting moment or a runner and a pre-pressure unit pressing the rotor or the runner characterizing that said stator is mainly composed of a metal piezoelectric ceramic compound square post and matched blocks comprising a metal square post exciting vibration and piezoelectric ceramic plates, four slots are opened axially at the four edge angles of the post, said plates are adhered on the two or four side faces of the post polarized along the thickness direction, the surface of the plate connected with excited electrode is coated with outer electrodes for polarization and excitation.

An illumination system (8) comprises an optical waveguide (18) which is made from optically transparent components and has four end faces (10, 10′). A light source (12) whose light is coupled into the optical waveguide (18) via one of the end faces (10), is situated opposite this end face (10). The optical waveguide (18) has a light guide (30). A number of fibers (34) are attached to a surface (32) of the light guide (30). The fibers (34) have birefringent properties. A preferred method of providing the birefringent properties is to stretch fibers (34) of a suitable polymer plastic material in their longitudinal direction. The light from the light source (12) will be polarized by the fibers (34) and polarized light will be outcoupled from the optical waveguide (18) via an exit surface (16). The illumination system (8) may be used for front or back lightning of LCD panels for e.g. mobile phones, PDA's, etc.

The invention relates to the field of electrochemistry, in particular to a positive electrode material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The invention provides a positive electrode material, which comprises a base material, the base material comprises secondary particles composed of primary particles, and the surface of the base material is provided with an oxide coating layer. According to the positive electrode material disclosed by the invention, doping and surface coating are carried out in a high-nickel base material; the powder resistivity of the positive electrodematerial is controlled within a proper range; and meanwhile, the specific surface area of the positive electrode active material is reduced, the surface miscellaneous lithium amount is reduced, the polarization problem of the positive electrode material is improved, the direct current impedance of the lithium ion battery is reduced, the side reaction between the positive electrode material and anelectrolyte is effectively reduced, the gas production problem of the battery is inhibited, the volume energy density of the battery is improved, and the cycle performance and the rate capability areoptimized.

The invention discloses a preparation process of a high-performance coating diaphragm having a surface coated with an organic layer, and relates to the technical field of production of lithium ion battery microporous membranes. The process comprises the steps of: dissolving organic viscous high-temperature resin and an additive in an organic solvent to form a polymer solution; then coating the surface of a diaphragm substrate with a polymer solution in a dip-coating or gravure-coating mode; and finally, performing drying in an oven at a temperature of 50-120 DEG C. According to the high-performance coating diaphragm prepared by employing the method, the surface of the substrate is coated with a layer of viscous high-temperature resin so that the problem of bonding of a microporous membraneand a pole piece is solved, and meanwhile, the falling of stepless particles can be well avoided, and therefore, the safety of a lithium battery is solved, and the performance of the lithium batteryis fully played.

Disclosed is an azo compound represented by the formula (1) below, a salt thereof, or a copper complex salt compound thereof.(In the formula, R1 and R2 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a sulfonic acid group, a lower alkyl group or a lower alkoxyl group; R3-R6 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a lower alkoxyl group; R7 represents a lower alkyl group or a lower alkoxyl group; and n represents 0 or 1.)

The present invention provides a current collecting plate of a liquid flow battery and a liquid flow battery, wherein at least one side of the current collecting plate (2) of the liquid flow battery is provided with a flow field, and the flow field includes flow channel grooves distributed at intervals ( 21) and flow channel ridges (22), the total area of ​​the cross section of each flow channel groove (21) in the flow field along the flow direction of the electrolyte decreases gradually. The present invention effectively solves the problem of energy waste and uneven flow of electrolyte caused by the lack of guiding effect of the collector plate in the prior art, and the concentration of reacting substances in the electrolyte gradually decreases with the progress of the reaction, resulting in uneven reaction rates and heat generated by the reactions at various parts of the electrodes. Uniform problems, thereby improving the charge and discharge performance and service life of the battery.

An optical film in which a function of a brightness enhancement film is maintained and variations in brightness and chromaticity within a film plane are suppressed is provided. An optical film is a laminate of an absorptive dichroic polarizing plate and a brightness enhancement film. A maximum chromaticity difference Δxy(max) of in-plane transmitted light is 0.008 or smaller after the optical film is attached to a glass plate and allowed to stand at 70° C. for 120 hours. The brightness enhancement film includes a layer having a circularly polarized light separating function, and a quarter wavelength plate. The quarter wavelength plate is a film showing an in-plane retardation (Δnd) satisfying Δnd(450 nm) / Δnd(550 nm)<1.02 or a film containing a polymer having a photoelastic coefficient of 40×10−12 m2 / N or smaller.

The invention discloses a preparation method of polyimide / CCTO@Ag nanoparticle composite material with high dielectric and low loss. According to the method, polyimide is used as matrix, the prepared CCTO@Ag nanoparticles are ultrasonically dispersed in absolute ethyl alcohol, then is blended with polyimide monomer in solvent, then in situ polymerization reaction is carried out on the monomer at room temperature to simultaneously realize copolymerization of polyimide and intercalation recombination with the CCTO@Ag nanoparticles, obtained stock solution is subjected to gradient annealing according to a coating method to finally obtain the polyimide / CCTO@Ag nanoparticle composite film. Compared with pure polyimide, the polyimide / CCTO@Ag nanoparticle composite material prepared according to the preparation method has the dielectric constant (103) increased by 30 times, also has low dielectric loss (0.006) and can be widely applied in fields of high energy storage capacitors, artificial organs, high speed integrated circuits, and the like.

A cyclic olefin resin film having a water vapor transmission rate of 200 to 400 g / m2 / 24 hrs at 40° C. and 90% RH and containing 0.03% to 1.0% by weight of particles having an in-film average particle size of 3.0 μm or smaller. The film shows good adhesion to a polarizer, exhibits favorable moisture permeability helping reduce deterioration of a polarizing plate, and hardly varies in optical characteristics with changes in ambient temperature and humidity. The film provides an excellent polarizing plate and liquid crystal display.