The invention discloses a Chinese and western medicine composition for treating anaphylactic rhinitis. The composition is prepared from periostracum cicada, biond magnolia flower, asarum sieboldii, ligusticum wallichii, radix angelicae, chinese ligusticum rhizome, xanthium strumarium, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin C, oryzanol, metronidazole, cyproheptadine hydrochloride, cinnarizine and dexamethasone acetate, and comprises seven traditional Chinese medicines and nine western medicines. The composition has effects of expelling wind and removing cold, cooling in two-directional regulation, and dehumidifying and detoxifying, and fast in effect of dredging the bores, dispelling dampness and removing pus for cold, winde syndrome of head, headache, rhinobyon, nasosinusitis, burbid nasal discharge, and in particular anaphylactic rhinitis, and has effect of radical treatment.