The invention provides a feedforward automatic gain control circuit working in an extremely low voltage current mode, and relates to the technology of sensors. The feedforward automatic gain control circuit comprises a fully differential operational amplification unit, a capacitive-resistance device, a resistor array, a control switch, rectifier, a filter, a controller, a digital reference table, a digital comparator and an add-subtract counter, wherein the fully differential operational amplification unit is used for correspondingly amplifying voltage signals of an output end of a microphone according to variation of the resistance array; the rectifier is used for converting the voltage signals into current signals and rectifying current; the filter is used for filtering the current output by the rectifier and carrying out envelop detection on input signals; the digital controller is used for comparing current output by the filter with the reference current to obtain digital control signals in the digital reference table; the digital comparator is used for comparing output of the add-subtract counter with the digital control signals, when the sound volume is in different levels, the amplifying multiple of the fully differential operational amplification unit is adjusted, so that the hearing of the auditorily handicapped is protected; when the sound volume is in a normal state, the amplifying multiple of the fully differential operational amplification unit is restored to the original value, so that the automatic gain control on the different sound volumes is realized.