The invention discloses traditional Chinese medicine oral decoction for treating the upper respiratory infection and a preparation method for Chinese patent medicine of the traditional Chinese medicine oral decoction. The Chinese medicine raw material components comprise cassia twig, Chinese herbaceous peony, ginger, Chinese date, born licorice, fritillaria cirrhosa, folium eriobotryae, stir-fried white mulberry root-bark, stir-fried radix stemonae, honeysuckle, rhizoma phragmitis, bupleurum chinense, skullcap, Astragalus membranaceus, saposhnicovia divaricata, gypsum, Radix Ophiopogonis, Dendranthema indicum, purple perilla, folium isatidis, herba schizonepetae, mint, dandelion, houttuynia cordata, herba andrographitis, philippine violet herbs, spreading hedyotis herbs, notopterygium roots, rhizoma cimicifugae, flos magnoliae, radix angelica dahurica, rhizoma belamcandae, burdock, herbs of stickyhair pearleverlasting, platycodon grandiflorum, radix isatidis, fructus forsythiae, radices trichosanthis, medicine terminalia fruit, stir-fried ephedra, radix sophorae tonkinensis and stir-fried tussilago farfara; the traditional Chinese medicine oral decoction is formed by boiling all the components through water. The preparation method for the Chinese patent medicine comprises the steps of weighing, frying of the medicine frying, stir-frying of the medicine, extraction of baicalin, distillate collection, boiling of the rest of the medicine with water, concentration of ethyl alcohol, water adding and filtration, and separated packaging of filter liquor. The traditional Chinese medicine oral decoction for treating the upper respiratory infection and the preparation method for the Chinese patent medicine of the traditional Chinese medicine oral decoction have the advantages of being reasonable in formula, scientific in preparation method, effective in treatment and the like.