The application provides a bridge component anti-
icing performance test method and equipment, and the
system realizes multivariate
simulation test on the bridge cable
icing process through integration of an adjustable angle support, a test piece
refrigeration bin, an
ice water control module and an automatic spraying module. The method comprises the following steps: recording initial parameters of the test piece, establishing a simulated
freezing rain environment, performing a cyclic spraying test, measuring
icing state parameters, and calculating and evaluating a comprehensive anti-icing index based on an equivalent icing amount, an anti-icing
delay coefficient and an environmental correction factor. The application can solve the technical problems of low
test efficiency, high cost and lack of evaluation method in the prior art.